English
Related papers

Related papers: On cosmic natural selection

200 papers

Observations have found black holes spanning ten orders of magnitude in mass across most of cosmic history. The Kerr black hole solution is however provisional as its behavior at infinity is incompatible with an expanding universe. Black…

We address some aspects of black hole spacetimes endowed with a positive cosmological constant, i.e. black holes located inside a cosmological event horizon. First we establish a general criterion for existence of cosmological event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-07 Sourav Bhattacharya

The structure formation in the local Universe is considered within the weak-field modification of General Relativity involving the cosmological constant. This approach enables to describe the dynamics of groups and clusters of galaxies, to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-06 V. G. Gurzadyan

Physics is facing contingency. Not only in facts but also in laws (the frontier becoming extremely narrow). Cosmic natural selection is a tantalizing idea to explain the apparently highly improbable structure of our Universe. In this brief…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Barrau

This letter deals with an analysis of the space-time static metric that corresponds to a quintessential state equation with constant characteristic parameter. Following a procedure parallel to as it is used in the case of de Sitter space,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

The entropy increases enormously when a star collapses into a black hole. This entropy increase is interpreted as the decrease of the temperature due to the increase of the volume. Through these investigation the microscopic states of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Hara , Keita Sakai , Daigo Kajiura

The anthropic explanation for the peculiarly small observed value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_{\rm obs}$ argues that this value promotes the formation of stars, planets, and ultimately of observers such as ourselves. I show that a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-18 Daniele Sorini

The traditional "explanation" for the observed acceleration of the universe is the existence of a positive cosmological constant. However, this can hardly be a truly convincing explanation, as an expanding universe is not expected to have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Joan Sola

The possibility of extending the quantum mechanical superposition principle to free parameters such as the cosmological constant appearing in the Lagrangian of physical theories is examined. If the cosmological constant is subject to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-15 Josily Cyriac

We calculate the exact formation probability of primordial black holes generated during the collapse at horizon re-entry of large fluctuations produced during inflation, such as those ascribed to a period of ultra-slow-roll. We show that it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-02 Matteo Biagetti , Valerio De Luca , Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Models of the very early universe, including inflationary models, are argued to produce varying universe domains with different values of fundamental constants and cosmic parameters. Using the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation code…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-10 Luke A. Barnes , Pascal J. Elahi , Jaime Salcido , Richard G. Bower , Geraint F. Lewis , Tom Theuns , Matthieu Schaller , Robert A. Crain , Joop Schaye

Vacuum bubbles may nucleate during the inflationary epoch and expand, reaching relativistic speeds. After inflation ends, the bubbles are quickly slowed down, transferring their momentum to a shock wave that propagates outwards in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-13 Heling Deng , Alexander Vilenkin

It is shown that topological changes in space-time are necessary to make General Relativity compatible with the Newtonian limit and to solve the hierarchy of the fundamental interactions. We detail how topology and topological changes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-10 M. D. Maia

The dependence of the parameters of the evolution of scalarly charged Black Holes (BHs) in the early Universe on the parameters of field-theoretic theories of interaction, the influence of the geometric factor of the structure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-11 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

The two main processes of black hole formation are: one, collapse of a matter cloud under its own gravity and the other is accretion of matter onto an already existing gravitating centre. The necessary condition for both the processes to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-28 Naresh Dadhich , Sanjar Shaymatov

The expansion of the observed universe appears to be accelerating. A simple explanation of this phenomenon is provided by the non-vanishing of the cosmological constant in the Einstein equations. Arguments are commonly presented to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-07 Eugenio Bianchi , Carlo Rovelli

It is shown that an exactly static and spherically symmetric black hole event horizon cannot be embedded in a time-dependent geometry. Forcing it to do so results in a naked null singularity at the would-be horizon. Therefore, since the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Valerio Faraoni , Massimiliano Rinaldi

A recent paper [DDL] claims that the increase of the proton electric charge e leads to a (forbidden) decrease of black hole entropy, therefore, possible evidence for variation of $\alpha=e^2/\hbar c$ [alpha] must be interpreted as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Flambaum

Most of the calculations done to obtain the value of the cosmological constant use methods of quantum gravity, a theory that has not been established as yet, and a variety of results are usually obtained. The numerical value of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Carmeli

Cosmology struggles with the theoretical problems generated by the observed value and recent emergence of a cosmological constant, in the standard model of cosmology, i.e. the concordance model. We propose to provide a more natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-08 J. Lorca Espiro , Morgan Le Delliou