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We derive a manifestly gauge invariant low energy blocked action for Yang-Mills theory using operator cutoff regularization, a prescription which renders the theory finite with a regulating smearing function constructed for the proper-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Sen-Ben Liao

We consider Drell-Yan process in the threshold region $z\to 1$ where large logarithms appear due to soft-gluon radiations. We present a soft-collinear effective theory approach to re-sum these Sudakov-type logarithms following an earlier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ahmad Idilbi , Xiangdong Ji

The renormalisation group improved Standard Model effective potential in an arbitrary curved spacetime is computed to one loop order in perturbation theory. The loop corrections are computed in the ultraviolet limit, which makes them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-11 Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra

Recently a nice work about the understanding of one-loop integrals has been done in [1] using the tricks of the projective space language associated to their Feynman parametrization. We find this language is also very suitable to deal with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Bo Feng , Jianyu Gong , Tingfei Li

The one-loop effective potential for a scalar field defined on an ultrastatic space-time whose spatial part is a compact hyperbolic manifold, is studied using zeta-function regularization for the one-loop effective action. Other possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Guido Cognola , Klaus Kirsten , Sergio Zerbini

The local symmetry transformations of the quantum effective action for general gauge theory are found. Additional symmetries arise under consideration of background gauges. Together with "trivial" gauge transformations, vanishing on mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Alexandrov

The effective action in quantum general relativity is strongly dependent on the gauge-fixing and parametrization of the quantum metric. As a consequence, in the effective approach to quantum gravity, there is no possibility to introduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Breno L. Giacchini , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

We study the renormalization of the nonlinear effective SU(2) Lagrangian up to $O(p^4)$ with spontaneous symmetry breaking. The Stueckelberg transformation, the background field gauge, the Schwinger proper time and heat kernel method, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Qi-Shu Yan , Dong-Sheng Du

We develop a systematic approach to construct the one-loop ${\cal N}=4$ SYM effective action depending on both ${\cal N}=2$ vector multiplet and hypermultiplet background fields. Beginning with the formulation of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev

We present a fully analytical calculation of the false vacuum decay rate for a self-interacting scalar field in the thin-wall approximation. We obtain the bounce solution, together with the Euclidean action, counter-terms and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Marco Matteini , Miha Nemevšek , Lorenzo Ubaldi

The subject of this paper is beam deconvolution in small angular scale CMB experiments. The beam effect is reversed using the Jacobi iterative method, which was designed to solved systems of algebraic linear equations. The beam is a non…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlo Burigana , Diego Saez

The Gildener-Weinberg models are of particular interest in the context of extensions to the Standard Model of particle physics. These extensions may encompass a variety of theories, including double Higgs models, Grand Unification Theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 Huan Souza , L. H. S. Ribeiro , A. C. Lehum

Effective potential for scalar $\lambda\phi^4$ theory is obtained using the exact renormalization group method which includes both the usual one-loop contribution as well as the dominant higher loop effects. Our numerical calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Sen-Ben Liao , Chengqian Gong

Within the superfield approach, we consider the nonlocal generalization of the Wess-Zumino model and calculate the one-loop low-energy contributions to the effective action. Four different nonlocal models are considered, among which only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-08 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We revise the calculation of the one-loop effective action for scalar and spinor fields coupled to the dilaton in two dimensions. Applying the method of covariant perturbation theory for the heat kernel we derive the effective action in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I. Zelnikov

A cutoff regularization for a pure Yang-Mills theory is implemented within the background field method keeping explicit the gauge invariance of the effective action. The method has been applied to compute the beta function at one loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Bonini , E. Tricarico

Renormalization is a well-known technique to get rid of ultraviolet (UV) singularities. When relying on Dimensional Regularization (DREG), these become manifest as $\epsilon$-poles, allowing to define counter-terms with useful recursive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-13 Jose Rios-Sanchez , German Sborlini

Under a rescaling of longitudinal coordinates $x^{0,3}$ by a factor $\lambda$ which is taken to zero, the classical QCD action simplifies dramatically. This is the high-energy limit, as $\lambda$ is of order $s^{-1/2}$, where $s$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Peter Orland , Jing Xiao

We take the manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalisation group previously used to compute the one-loop beta function in SU(N) Yang-Mills without gauge fixing, and generalise it so that it can be renormalised straightforwardly at any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Arnone , Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

We study the gauge dependence of one-loop divergences in a general matter-coupled $6D$, ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric gauge theory in the harmonic superspace formulation. Our analysis is based on the effective action constructed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , B. S. Merzlikin , K. V. Stepanyantz
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