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The quantum-mechanical many-body system with the potential proportional to the pairwise inverse-square distance possesses a strong-weak coupling duality. Based on this duality, particle and/or quasiparticle states are described as SU(1,1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivan Andric , Larisa Jonke

We study the properties of the symplectic sp(2N) algebra deformed using Dunkl operators, which describe the dynamical symmetry of the generalized N-particle quantum Calogero model. It contains a symmetry subalgebra formed by the deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Tigran Hakobyan

These lectures study two correspondences between gauge theories and integrable many-body systems. The first arises from infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian reduction and relates gauge-theoretic dynamics directly to Calogero--Moser-type systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Igor Chaban , Nikita Nekrasov

New superconformal extensions of d=1 Calogero-type systems are obtained by gauging the U(n) isometry of matrix superfield models. We consider the cases of N=1, N=2 and N=4 one-dimensional supersymmetries. The bosonic core of the N=1 and N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Sergey Fedoruk , Evgeny Ivanov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study bosonic quantum computations using the Segal-Bargmann representation of quantum states. We argue that this holomorphic representation is a natural one which not only gives a canonical description of bosonic quantum computing using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Ulysse Chabaud , Saeed Mehraban

The representation theory of symmetric Lie superalgebras and corresponding spherical functions are studied in relation with the theory of the deformed quantum Calogero-Moser systems. In the special case of symmetric pair g=gl(n,2m),…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-27 A. N. Sergeev , A. P. Veselov

For massive and conformal quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions with a global gauge group we consider soliton automorphisms, viz. automorphisms of the quasilocal algebra which act like two different global symmetry transformations on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Mueger

Motivated by recently explored examples, we undertake a systematic study of conformal invariance in one-dimensional sigma models where an isometry group has been gauged. Perhaps surprisingly, we uncover classes of sigma models which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Delaram Mirfendereski , Joris Raeymaekers , Canberk Şanlı , Dieter Van den Bleeken

We construct generalizations of the Calogero-Sutherland-Moser system by appropriately reducing a model involving many unitary matrices. The resulting systems consist of particles on the circle with internal degrees of freedom, coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexios P. Polychronakos

We briefly review some recent results concerning algebraical (oscillator) aspects of the $N$-body single-species and multispecies Calogero models in one dimension. We show how these models emerge from the matrix generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Marijan Milekovic , Stjepan Meljanac , Andjelo Samsarov

The approach of multi-dimensional SUSY Quantum Mechanics is used in an explicit construction of exactly solvable 3-body (and quasi-exactly-solvable $N$-body) matrix problems on a line. From intertwining relations with time-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Cannata , M. Ioffe

Using the superfield gauging procedure, we construct new ${\cal N}\,{=}\,2$ and ${\cal N}\,{=}\,4$ superfield systems that generalize Calogero models. In the bosonic limit, these systems yield rational Calogero models and hyperbolic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 E. Ivanov , O. Lechtenfeld , S. Fedoruk

Using a similarity transformation that maps the Calogero model into $N$ decoupled quantum harmonic oscillators, we construct a set of mutually commuting conserved operators of the model and their simultaneous eigenfunctions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Akinori Nishino , Hideaki Ujino , Miki Wadati

Quantum integrable systems generalizing Calogero-Sutherland systems were introduced by Olshanetsky and Perelomov (1977). Recently, it was proved that for systems with trigonometric potential, the series in the product of two wave functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Perelomov , E. Ragoucy , P. Zaugg

A relativistic generalization of the rational Calogero model is obtained by using the deformation of a gauging matrix system with extra semi-dynamical variables. The Hamiltonian of this system is derived by imposing the gauge fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Sergey Fedoruk

A one-parameter generalized fermion algebra ${\cal B}_{\kappa}(1)$ is introduced. The Fock representation is studied. The associated coherent states are constructed and the polynomial representation, in the Bargmann sense, is derived. A…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-12 Won Sang Chung , Mohammed Daoud

We study self-adjoint operators defined by factorizing second order differential operators in first order ones. We discuss examples where such factorizations introduce singular interactions into simple quantum mechanical models like the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edwin Langmann , Ari Laptev , Cornelius Paufler

We propose a new reduction mechanism which allows one to construct n-particle (super)conformal theories with pairwise interaction starting from a composite system involving n(n-1)/2+1 copies of the ordinary (super)conformal mechanics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Bellucci , Anton Galajinsky , Sergey Krivonos

We consider the inequivalent quantizations of a $N$-body rational Calogero model with a Coulomb type interaction. It is shown that for certain range of the coupling constants, this system admits a one-parameter family of self-adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 B. Basu-Mallick , Kumar S. Gupta , S. Meljanac , A. Samsarov

We show that the two dimensional Calogero-Marchioro Model (CMM) without the harmonic confinement can naturally be embedded into an extended SU(1,1|2) superconformal Hamiltonian. We study the quantum evolution of the superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pijush K. Ghosh