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The interactions between gluons are important in theories such as quantum chromodynamics. Therefore, to rediscover new features of well known methods in order to investigate the SU(3) gauge group can be a new way to deal with Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Everton M. C. Abreu , Albert C. R. Mendes , Clifford Neves , Wilson Oliveira , Rodrigo C. N. Silva

We study the effective action associated to the Dirac operator in two dimensional non-commutative Field Theory. Starting from the axial anomaly, we compute the determinant of the Dirac operator and we find that even in the U(1) theory, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

Using a gauge symmetry derived by applying the Dirac constraint formalism to supergravity with cosmological term in 2+1 dimensions, we construct a gauge theory with many characteristics of Yang-Mills theory. The gauge transformation mixes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 D. G. C. McKeon

We study N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories coupled to an adjoint chiral field with superpotential. We consider the full supersymmetric moduli space of these theories obtained by adding all allowed chiral operators. These include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-28 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Jihye Seo , Cumrun Vafa

Lattice N=1 super-Yang-Mills theory formulated using Ginsparg-Wilson fermions provides a rigorous non-perturbative definition of the continuum theory that requires no fine-tuning as the lattice spacing is reduced to zero. Domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-26 Joel Giedt , Richard Brower , Simon Catterall , George T. Fleming , Pavlos Vranas

Gluinos and neutralinos, supersymmetric partners of gluons and neutral electroweak gauge and Higgs bosons, are Majorana particles in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model [MSSM]. Decays of such self-conjugate particles generate charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 S. Y. Choi , M. Drees , A. Freitas , P. M. Zerwas

We propose a field theoretical model defined on non-commutative space-time with non-constant non-commutativity parameter $\Theta(x)$, which satisfies two main requirements: it is gauge invariant and reproduces in the commutative limit,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Vladislav G. Kupriyanov , Patrizia Vitale

For the first time, a complete classification of all constant solutions of the Yang-Mills-Dirac equations with SU(2) gauge symmetry in Minkowski space ${\mathbb R}^{1,3}$ is given. The explicit form of all solutions is presented. We use the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 D. S. Shirokov

We study the equations of motion of the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. Since the gluons, at scales of the order of 1 $fm$, can be considered as classical fields, we suppose that the gauge fields ($A_\mu^a$) of this theory are the gluonic fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Sanchez-Monroy , C. J. Quimbay

The low energy quasiparticle dispersion of various narrow gap and gapless semiconductors are respectively described by three dimensional massive and massless Dirac fermions. The three dimensional Dirac spinor structure admits a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-19 Pallab Goswami , Bitan Roy

We extend standard path-integral techniques of bosonization and duality to the setting of noncommutative geometry. We start by constructing the bosonization prescription for a free Dirac fermion living in the noncommutative plane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlos Nunez , Kasper Olsen , Ricardo Schiappa

The AdS/CFT correspondence has provided new and useful insights into the nonperturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories. We construct a class of models meant to mimic Yang-Mills theory using the superpotential method. This method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-31 Sean P. Bartz , Aditya Dhumuntarao , Joseph I. Kapusta

We show that Dirac fermions moving in two spatial dimensions with a generalized dispersion $E\sim p^N$, subject to an external magnetic field and coupled to a complex scalar field carrying a vortex defect with winding number $Q$ acquire…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-21 Chi-Ken Lu , Babak Seradjeh

We derive the Polyakov-loop thermodynamic potential in the perturbative approach to pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The potential expressed in terms of the Polyakov loop in the fundamental representation corresponds to that of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Chihiro Sasaki

A zero-dimensional analogue of Witten's global gauge anomaly is considered. For example, a zero-dimensional reduction of the two-dimensional $\SO(2N)$ Yang-Mills theory with a single Majorana-Weyl fermion in the fundamental representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroto So , Hiroshi Suzuki

We study a series of problems in classical Yang-Mills theories using lattice methods. We first investigate SU(N) self-dual configurations on the torus with twisted boundary conditions. We also study the zero modes of the Dirac equation in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Garcia Perez , A. Gonzalez-Arroyo , A. Montero , C. Pena

A model for the quantum effective description of the vacuum structure of thermalized SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is proposed. The model is based on Abelian projection leading to a Ginzburg-Landau theory for the magnetic sector. The possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

We report on generalized half-dyon solutions in SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, namely Type I and Type II solutions. These solutions are constructed by considering $\phi$-winding number $1\leq n \leq 4$, electric charge parameter $0 \leq\eta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-02 Guo-Quan Wong , Khai-Ming Wong , Dan Zhu

An extension of the Lorentz group to include generators $\Gamma^\mu$ carrying a space-time index is demonstrated to explicitly construct the Minkowski metric within the internal group space as a consequence of the non-vanishing commutation…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 James Lindesay

We report the observation of calorons with nontrivial holonomy and fractional topological charge objects in cooled lattice samples derived from SU(2) equilibrium ensembles at $T<T_c$.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov