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We introduce a variational approach for the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method to exactly solve a class of Hamiltonians via Bethe ansatz methods. We undertake this in a manner which does not rely on any prior knowledge of integrability…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Birrell , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

We construct a new class of exact solutions describing spacetimes possessing Lie algebroid symmetry. They are described by generic off-diagaonal 5D metrics embedded in bosonic string gravity and possess nontrivial limits to the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The permutability of two Backlund transformations is employed to construct a non linear superposition formula and to generate a class of solutions for the N=2 super sine-Gordon model.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-20 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

We present a non-isospectral GBDT version of B\"acklund-Darboux transformation for the gravitational and $\sigma$-model equations. New families of explicit solutions correspond to the case of GBDT with non-diagonal generalized matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

The usual superposition formulas for Baecklund transformations of (2+1)-dimensional integrable systems include quadratures unlike the well known case of (1+1)-dimensional inegrable systems where the fourth solution is found with algebraic…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 E. T. Ganzha , S. P. Tsarev

It is known that B\"acklund transformations can be used to generate stationary axisymmetric solutions of Einstein's vacuum field equations with any number of constants. We will use this class of exact solutions to describe the exterior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-12 C. Teichmüller , M. B. Fröb , F. Maucher

This work is concerned with various aspects of the formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for the one-dimensional Hubbard model. We first establish the essential tools to solve the eigenvalue problem for the transfer matrix of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins , P. B. Ramos

We construct a new exact solution to the 5D Einstein equations describing rotating black ring with a single angular momentum surrounded by two Kaluza-Klein bubbles. The solution is generated by 2-soliton B\"{a}cklund transformation. Its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Petya G. Nedkova , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We present a method for generating exact interior solutions of Einstein's equations in the case of static and axially symmetric perfect-fluid spacetimes. The method is based upon a transformation that involves the metric functions as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Hernando Quevedo , Saken Toktarbay

Regularization techniques for the numerical solution of inverse scattering problems in two space dimensions are discussed. Assuming that the boundary of a scatterer is its most prominent feature, we exploit as model the class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Gitta Kutyniok , Volker Mehrmann , Philipp Petersen

B\"acklund transformations (BTs) are traditionally regarded as a tool for integrating nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Their use has been recently extended, however, to problems such as the construction of recursion…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-07-21 C. J. Papachristou , A. N. Magoulas

We show how one can systematically construct vacuum solutions to Einstein field equations with $D-2$ commuting Killing vectors in $D>4$ dimensions. The construction uses Einstein-scalar field seed solutions in 4 dimensions and is performed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Bretón , A. Feinstein , L. A. López , .

We address the existence of global solutions to the initial value problem for the integrable nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in weighted Sobolev space $H^{2}(\mathbb{R})\cap H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R})$. The key to prove this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Yuan Li , Xinhan Liu , Engui Fan

In this article, the inverse scattering transform is considered for the Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation with zero and non-zero boundary conditions by a matrix Riemann-Hilbert (RH) method. The formula of the soliton solutions are established by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-29 Zhang Zechuan , Fan Engui

A large class of solutions of the Einstein-conformal scalar equations in D=2+1 and D=3+1 is identified. They describe the collisions of asymptotic conformal scalar waves and are generated from Einstein-minimally coupled scalar spacetimes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 C. Klimčík , P. Kolník

We prove a removable singularities theorem for stationary Einstein equations, with useful implications for constructions of stationary solutions using soliton methods.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-09 Piotr T. Chruściel , Luc Nguyen

In a previous work [I. Rodnianski and Y. Shlapentokh-Rothman, Naked Singularities for the Einstein Vacuum Equations: The Exterior Solution, arXiv:1912.08478] we constructed solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in 3+1 dimensions which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-22 Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behaviors of small solutions to the semi-relativistic Hartree equations in two dimension. The nonlinear term is convolved with the Coulomb potential 1/|x|, and it produces the long-range interaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Soonsik Kwon , Kiyeon Lee , Changhun Yang

A nonstatic and circularly symmetric exact solution of the Einstein equations (with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and null fluid) in $2+1$ dimensions is given. This is a nonstatic generalization of the uncharged spinless BTZ metric. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 K. S. Virbhadra

We characterize the soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on the half line with linearizable boundary conditions. Using an extension of the solution to the whole line and the corresponding symmetries of the scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Gino Biondini , Guenbo Hwang
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