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Related papers: D-term inflation in non-minimal supergravity

200 papers

In this paper I provide a general framework based on $\delta N$ formalism to study the features of unavoidable higher dimensional non-renormalizable K\"ahler operators for ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity (SUGRA) during primordial inflation from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-17 Sayantan Choudhury

We present a successful realization of supersymmetric $\mu$-hybrid inflation model based on a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, with the soft supersymmetry breaking terms are playing an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-02 Adeela Afzal , Waqas Ahmed , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

We propose the unified models of cosmological inflation, spontaneous SUSY breaking, and the dark energy (de Sitter vacuum) in $N=1$ supergravity with the dilaton-axion chiral superfield $T$ in the presence of an $N=1$ vector multiplet with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Sergei V. Ketov

Realising $F$-term slow-roll inflation in supergravity is non-trivial due to the well-known $\eta$-problem. The common strategy to solve the problem is to impose a shift symmetry on the K\"ahler potential, but this often leads to a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We explore the novel possibility that the inflaton responsible for cosmological inflation is a gauge non-singlet in supersymmetric (SUSY) Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). For definiteness we consider SUSY hybrid inflation where we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Stefan Antusch , Mar Bastero-Gil , Jochen P. Baumann , Koushik Dutta , Steve F. King , Philipp M. Kostka

Within the framework of a novel functional method on the world-sheet of the string, we discuss simple but re-summed (in the Regge slope) inflationary scenarios in the context of closed Bosonic strings, living in four target-space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Jean Alexandre , Anna Kostouki , Nick E. Mavromatos

We investigate the viability of a two-stage inflationary scenario in the context of supergravity, so as to resolve the problem of initial conditions for hybrid inflation. We allow for non-renormalizable terms in the superpotential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , N. Tetradis

In string-inspired supergravity theory, K\"{a}hler metric of chiral matter fields often has a pole. Such K\"{a}hler metric is interesting from the viewpoint of the framework of the pole inflation, where the scalar potential can be stretched…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Osamu Seto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

Recent BICEP2 detection of low-multipole B-mode polarization anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation supports the inflationary universe scenario and suggests a large inflaton field range. The latter feature can be achieved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-27 S. -H. Henry Tye , Sam S. C. Wong

The work is an attempt to model a scenario of inflation in the framework of Anti de Sit- ter/Conformal Field theory (AdS/CFT) duality, a potentially complete nonperturbative description of quantum gravity via string theory. We look at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 David A. Lowe , Shubho Roy

We consider F and D-term cosmic strings formed in supersymmetric theories. Supersymmetry is broken inside the string core, but restored outside. In global SUSY, this implies the existence of goldstino zero modes, and the string potentially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rachel Jeannerot , Marieke Postma

We reconsider the problems of cosmological inflation in effective supergravity theories. A singlet field in a hidden sector is demonstrated to yield an acceptable inflationary potential, without fine tuning. In the simplest such model, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 G. G. Ross , S. Sarkar

We construct a realistic supersymmetric model for superheavy metastable cosmic strings (CSs) that can be investigated in the current pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments. It is based on shifted $\mu$-hybrid inflation in which the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Adeela Afzal , Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

We revisit the hybrid inflation model gauged by $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in a no-scale background. Considering a single predictive framework, we study inflation, leptogenesis, gavitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-27 Waqas Ahmed , M. Junaid , Salah Nasri , Umer Zubair

We investigate the constraints of slow-roll inflation on the string worldsheet. A general gravity-matter set-up is used in which the worldsheet consists of an abstract CFT coupled to a 3+1 dimensional non-linear sigma model. The empirical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-31 Koenraad Schalm , Ted van der Aalst

After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

Supersymmetric versions of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity (SUGRA) employing two gauge singlet chiral superfields. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a discrete Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 C. Pallis

There is strong evidence from cosmological data that the universe underwent an epoch of superluminal expansion called inflation. A satisfactory embedding of inflation in fundamental physics has been an outstanding problem at the interface…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-26 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

Minimal chaotic models of D-term inflation predicts too large primordial tensor perturbations. Although it can be made consistent with observations utilizing higher order terms in the K\"ahler potential, expansion is not controlled in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-13 Kazunori Nakayama , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Takahiro Terada , Masahide Yamaguchi

Chiral cosmic strings are produced naturally at the end of inflation in supersymmetric models where the symmetry is broken via a D-term. Consequently in such theories, where both inflation and cosmic strings contribute to the density and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Davis , T. W. B. Kibble , M. Pickles , D. A. Steer