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In this paper, we extend the idea of "geometric reconstruction" to couple a nonlocal diffusion model directly with the classical local diffusion in one dimensional space. This new coupling framework removes interfacial inconsistency,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Qiang Du , Xingjie Helen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Xiaochuan Tian

We introduce a generalized framework for studying higher-order versions of the multiscale method known as Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. Through a suitable reformulation, we are able to accommodate both conforming and nonconforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Moritz Hauck , Alexei Lozinski , Roland Maier

We investigate the integrals of motion of general conformal mechanical systems with and without confining harmonic potential as well as of the related angular subsystems, by employing the SL(2,R) algebra and its representations. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Tigran Hakobyan , David Karakhanyan , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The Calogero model is an interacting, $N$-particle, $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb R)$-invariant quantum mechanics, whose Hilbert space is furnished by a tower of discrete series modules. The system enjoys both classical and quantum integrability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Tarek Anous , Jackson R. Fliss , Jeremy van der Heijden

A unitary transformation which relates a many-body quantum mechanics with N=2 Schrodinger supersymmetry to a set of decoupled superparticles is proposed. The simplification in dynamics is achieved at a price of a nonlocal realization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Anton Galajinsky , Ivan Masterov

We study an extension of one dimensional Calogero model involving strongly coupled and electrically charged particles. Besides Calogero term $\frac{g}{% 2x^{2}}$, there is an extra factor described by a Yukawa like coupling modeling short…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mohammed Kessabi , El Hassan Saidi , Hanane Sebbata

We develop a $\kappa$-symmetry calculus for the d=2 and d=3, N=2 massive superparticles, which enables us to construct higher order $\kappa$-invariant actions. The method relies on a reformulation of these models as supersymmetric sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jerome P. Gauntlett

We elaborate the idea that the matrix models equipped with the gauge symmetry provide a natural framework to describe identical particles. After demonstrating the general prescription, we study an exactly solvable harmonic oscillator type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We study the symmetry of the class of nonlocal models which includes the nonlocal extension of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. As a consequence, we obtain an infinite dimensional symmetry algebra, containing the Virasoro algebra, which can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 K. Andrzejewski , K. Bolonek-Lason

It is shown that the Calogero-Moser models based on all root systems of the finite reflection groups (both the crystallographic and non-crystallographic cases) with the rational (with/without a harmonic confining potential), trigonometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Bordner , N. S. Manton , R. Sasaki

The paper is devoted to the symmetry aspects of 2D nonlocal field theory, which is the simplest deformation of the conformally invariant quantum field theory with one free bosonic field. The inverse problem of representation theory is…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. V. Juriev

We explicitly construct a supersymmetric $so(n)$ spin-Calogero model with an arbitrary even number $\cal N$ of supersymmetries. It features $\frac{1}{2}{\cal N}n(n{+}1)$ rather than ${\cal N}n$ fermionic coordinates and a very simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Anton Sutulin

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a free Lie conformal algebra of rank $2$ with $\mathbb{C}[\partial]$-basis $\{L,I\}$ and relations \begin{eqnarray*} \left[L_{\lambda} L\right]=(\partial+2 \lambda) (L+I),\ \left[L_{\lambda} I\right]=(\partial+\lambda)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Lamei Yuan , Yanjie Wang

We deform N-dimensional (Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic) oscillator and Coulomb systems, replacing their angular degrees of freedom by those of a generalized rational Calogero model. Using the action-angle description, it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-06 Tigran Hakobyan , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Armen Nersessian

We show that the supersymmetric rational Calogero-Moser-Sutherland (CMS) model of A_{N+1}-type is equivalent to a set of free super-oscillators, through a similarity transformation. We prescribe methods to construct the complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pijush K. Ghosh

The spherical reduction of the rational Calogero model (of type $A_{n-1}$ and after removing the center of mass) is considered as a maximally superintegrable quantum system, which describes a particle on the $(n{-}2)$-sphere subject to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-06 Francisco Correa , Olaf Lechtenfeld

By using the technique of supersymmetric quantum mechanics, we study a quasi exactly solvable extension of the N-particle rational Calogero model with harmonic confining interaction. Such quasi exactly solvable many particle system, whose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 B. Basu-Mallick , Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Pinaki Roy

We study the properties of the symplectic sp(2N) algebra deformed using Dunkl operators, which describe the dynamical symmetry of the generalized N-particle quantum Calogero model. It contains a symmetry subalgebra formed by the deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Tigran Hakobyan

Complex systems may morph between structures with different dimensionality and degrees of freedom. As a tool for their modelling, nonlinear embeddings are introduced that encompass objects with different dimensionality as a continuous…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2020-07-07 Vladimir García-Morales

Given a small category C, we show that there is a universal way of expanding C into a model category, essentially by formally adjoining homotopy colimits. The technique of localization becomes a method for imposing `relations' into these…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Dugger