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It is shown that the Born-Infeld-type modification of the quadratic Yang-Mills action suggested by the superstring theory gives rise to classical particle-like solutions prohibited in the standard Yang-Mills theory. This becomes possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitri Gal'tsov , Richard Kerner

These lectures provide an overview of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the $SU(3)_C$ gauge theory of the strong interactions. After briefly reviewing the empirical considerations which lead to the introduction of {\it colour}, the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pich

We propose a new reformulation of Yang-Mills theory in which three- and four-gluon self-interactions are eliminated at the price of introducing a sufficient number of auxiliary fields. We discuss the validity of this reformulation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -I. Kondo

We clarify the origin of magic angles in twisted multilayered graphene using Yang-Mills flows in two dimensions. We relate the effective Hamiltonian describing the electrons in the multilayered graphene to the ${\bar\partial}_{A}$ operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 Vasilii Iugov , Nikita Nekrasov

In a $U(1)_{\star}$-noncommutative (NC) gauge field theory we extend the Seiberg-Witten (SW) map to include the (gauge-invariance-violating) external current and formulate - to the first order in the NC parameter - gauge-covariant classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-06 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , D. V. Vassilevich

New static regular axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory are constructed numerically. They represent calorons having trivial Polyakov loop at spacial infinity. The solutions are labeled by two integers $m,n$. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

The Hamiltonian reduction of classical SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory to the equivalent unconstrained theory of gauge invariant local dynamical variables is generalized to the case of nonvanishing theta angle. It is shown that for any theta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 A. M. Khvedelidze , D. M. Mladenov , H. -P. Pavel , G. Röpke

We construct new family of spherically symmetric regular solutions of $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to pure $R^2$ gravity. The particle-like field configurations possess non-integer non-Abelian magnetic charge. A discussion of the main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-03 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

The vacuum dynamics of SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theories is studied by means of a gauge-invariant effective action defined using the lattice Schr\"odinger functional at finite temperature. In the case of the SU(3) gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev

Recently, gauge field theory approaches were extensively used in order to discuss the physical consequences of spin-orbit interactions in condensed matter physics. An SU(2)$\times$U(1) gauge theory is very naturally borne out and provides…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-23 Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

We report on our recent results regarding numerical simulations of the four dimensional, N=1 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with SU(3) gauge symmetry and light dynamical gluinos.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-01 Sajid Ali , Georg Bergner , Henning Gerber , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

Despite the fact that the integral form of the equations of classical electrodynamics is well known, the same is not true for non-abelian gauge theories. The aim of the present paper is threefold. First, we present the integral form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 L. A. Ferreira , G. Luchini

A strong classical color field, known as the glasma, is generated in the earliest stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can significantly influence the momentum and spin dynamics of hard probes such as quarks and jets. Most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Jie Zhou , Ying Shan Zhao , Yifeng Sun

For the four-dimensional SU(N) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we present two sets of gauge field configurations that satisfy the Euclidean equations of motion. These configurations generate four-dimensional chromo-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Matsuoka

We derive an effective colour chiral action with a background gauge field. The action describes configurations of soliton-skyrmion type. Kinetic term constant $f_0^2$, analogue of $f_\pi ^2$, is a phenomenological dimensional parameter of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor Novozhilov , Yuri Novozhilov

Regular classical solutions of pure SU(3) gauge theories, in Minkowsky spacetime, are computed in the Landau gauge. The classical fields have an intrinsic energy scale and produce quark confinement if interpreted in the sense of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Oliveira , R. A. Coimbra

Asymptotic symmetries are a general and important feature of theories with long-ranging fields, such as gravity, electromagnetism, and Yang-Mills. They appear in the formalism once the analytic behaviour of fields near infinity is specified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-07 Roberto Tanzi

The double copy suggests that the basis of the dynamics of general relativity is Yang-Mills theory. Motivated by the importance of the relativistic two-body problem, we study the classical dynamics of colour-charged particle scattering from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Leonardo de la Cruz , Ben Maybee , Donal O'Connell , Alasdair Ross

We study quantum chromodynamics from the viewpoint of untruncated Dyson-Schwinger equations turned to an ordinary differential equation for the gluon anomalous dimension. This nonlinear equation is parameterized by a function P(x) which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 Guillaume van Baalen , Dirk Kreimer , David Uminsky , Karen Yeats
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