English
Related papers

Related papers: Some notes on the Big Trip

200 papers

This work is based on a cosmological scenario of a universe dominated by phantom energy with equation of state parameter $w<-1$ and the analysis of its asymptotic behaviour in the far-future. The author discusses whether a Big Rip…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-11 Nikolaos Kalntis

The expansion of our universe, when followed backward in time, implies that it emerged from a phase of huge density, the big bang. These stages are so extreme that classical general relativity combined with matter theories is not able to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald

An oscillating universe cycles through a series of expansions and contractions. We propose a model in which ``phantom'' energy with $p < -\rho$ grows rapidly and dominates the late-time expanding phase. The universe's energy density is so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Matthew G. Brown , Katherine Freese , William H. Kinney

We study two disjoint universes in an entangled pure state. When only one universe contains gravity, the path integral for the $n^{\text{th}}$ R\'enyi entropy includes a wormhole between the $n$ copies of the gravitating universe, leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Vijay Balasubramanian , Arjun Kar , Tomonori Ugajin

We show that big bang cosmology implies a high degree of entanglement of particles in the universe. In fact, a typical particle is entangled with many particles far outside our horizon. However, the entanglement is spread nearly uniformly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Roman V. Buniy , Stephen D. H. Hsu

A popular science article designed to introduce people familiar with basic cosmological nomenclature with models alternative to cosmological inflation. The paper briefly discusses the modern view of the Big Bang model, inflation (both its…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Marcin Postolak

We consider the process of catastrophic expansion of a spacelike wormhole after a violation of its equilibrium state. The dynamics of deformation of the comoving reference frame is investigated. We show that the deformation has a very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-08 I. D. Novikov , D. I. Novikov , S. V. Repin

We discuss a cyclic cosmology in which the visible universe, or introverse, is all that is accessible to an observer while the extroverse represents the total spacetime originating from the time when the dark energy began to dominate. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-04 Paul H. Frampton

An oscillating universe cycles through a series of expansions and contractions. We propose a model in which ``phantom'' energy with a supernegative pressure ($p < - \rho$) grows rapidly and dominates the late-time expanding phase. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-29 Katherine Freese , Matthew G. Brown , William H. Kinney

We discuss the large-scale structure of the universe in inflationary cosmology and the implications that it may have for the long-term future of civilizations. Although each civilization is doomed to perish, it may be possible to transmit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Garriga , V. F. Mukhanov , K. D. Olum , A. Vilenkin

Cosmologists have long wondered whether the Universe will eventually re-collapse and end with a Big Crunch, or expand forever, becoming increasingly cold and empty. Recent evidence for a flat Universe, possibly with a cosmological constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski , Nevin N. Weinberg

In principle, the twin paradox offers the possibility to go on a trip to the center of our galaxy or even to the end of our universe within life time. In order to be a most comfortable journey the voyaging twin accelerates with Earth's…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Mueller , Andreas King , Daria Adis

Massive gravity is a modified theory of general relativity. In this paper, we study, using a method in which the scale factor changes as a particle in a "potential", all possible cosmic evolutions in a ghost-free massive gravity. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-21 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Taking seriously the interpretation of black hole entropy as the logarithm of the number of microstates, we argue that thermal gravitons may undergo a phase transition to a kind of black hole condensate. The phase transition proceeds via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen D. H. Hsu , Brian M. Murray

We consider a cosmological scenario in which the expansion of the Universe is dominated by phantom dark energy and black holes which condense out of the latter component. The mass of black holes decreases via Hawking evaporation and by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Julio C. Fabris , Diego Pavon

Ekpyrotic and cyclic cosmologies provide theories of the very early and of the very late universe. In these models, the big bang is described as a collision of branes - and thus the big bang is not the beginning of time. Before the big…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 Jean-Luc Lehners

We examine the compatibility of the mirror matter concept with the non-orientable wormholes. If any particle (or classical object) is traversing through the non-orientable wormhole, it turns into a corresponding mirror particle and vice…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-04 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

In this work a general formalism for the accretion of dark energy onto astronomical objects, black holes and wormholes, is considered. It is shown that in models with four dimensions or more, any singularity with a divergence in the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Prado Martin-Moruno

We show that in a two-dimensional model of quantum gravity the summation over all possible wormhole configurations leads to a kind of Coleman mechanism where the cosmological constant plays no role for large universes. Observers who are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Jan Ambjorn , Yuki Sato , Yoshiyuki Watabiki

Relatively simple but apparently novel ways are proposed for viewing three related subjects: black hole entropy, the black hole information paradox, and time travel paradoxes. (1) Gibbons and Hawking have completely explained the origin of…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Roland E. Allen