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Related papers: Noncommutativity from the string perspective: modi…

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In this paper we couple noncommutative (NC) vielbein gravity to scalar fields. Noncommutativity is encoded in a star product between forms, given by an abelian twist (a twist with commuting vector fields). A geometric generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Paolo Aschieri , Leonardo Castellani

This paper considers the possibility that, starting from a relativistic Hermitian quantum field theory in the ultraviolet (UV) regime, and applying a non-perturbative renormalization-group (RG) flow, we arrive at a situation where there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-11 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We construct explicitly new solutions of type IIB supergravity with brane sources, the duals of which are N = 1 supersymmetric field theories exhibiting two very interesting phenomena. The far UV dynamics is controlled by a cascade of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Eduardo Conde , Jerome Gaillard , Carlos Nunez , Maurizio Piai , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

The three string vertex for Type IIB superstrings in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background can be constructed in a light-cone gauge string field theory formalism. The detailed formula contains certain Neumann coefficients, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

For a classical solution |Psi> in Witten's cubic string field theory, the gauge invariant observable <I|V|Psi> is conjectured to be equal to the difference of the one-point functions of the closed string state corresponding to V, between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Takayuki Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi

We study closed string exchanges in background $B$-field. By analysing the two point one loop amplitude in bosonic string theory, we show that tree-level exchange of lowest lying, tachyonic and massless closed string modes, have IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Sarkar , B. Sathiapalan

We investigate the ultraviolet (UV) behavior of two-scalar elastic scattering with graviton exchanges in higher curvature gravity theory. In the Einstein gravity, matter scattering is shown not to satisfy tree unitarity at high energy.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Yugo Abe , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi , Tomotaka Kitamura

String theory compactifications come with numerous $U(1)$ factors, implying the presence of many hidden photons in the low-energy EFT. One may call this the ``string photoverse''. We argue that, generically, these hidden photons are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Thibaut Coudarchet , Arthur Hebecker , Joerg Jaeckel , Jonathan Steiner

The observable parameters of the electron indicate unambiguously that its gravitational background should be the Kerr-Newman solution without horizons. This background is not flat and has a non-trivial topology created by the Kerr singular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-14 Alexander Burinskii

Infrared modifications of gravity have been proposed over the years as potentially useful phenomenological models. Massive (multi)-gravity is an interesting class of such theories. The true nature and the ultimate consistency of many of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Vasilis Niarchos

We analyze further the IR singularities that appear in noncommutative field theories on R^d. We argue that all IR singularities in nonplanar one loop diagrams may be interpreted as arising from the tree level exchanges of new light degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Van Raamsdonk , Nathan Seiberg

We propose a framework where the string scale as well as all compact dimensions are at the electroweak scale $\sim$ TeV$^{-1}$. The weakness of gravity is attributed to the small value of the string coupling $g_s \sim 10^{-16}$, presumably…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Savas Dimopoulos , Amit Giveon

Dictated by Symmetry Principle, string theory predicts not General Relativity but its own gravity which assumes the entire closed string massless sector to be geometric and thus gravitational. In terms of $R/(MG)$, i.e. the dimensionless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-12 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We investigate the open string modes, describing the world-volume of a D p-brane, for its cyclic symmetry in presence of a magnetic field. It is argued that the constant coordinate modes receive non-perturbative correction. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Supriya Kar

Modular and quasimodular forms have played an important role in gravity and string theory. Eisenstein series have appeared systematically in the determination of spectrums and partition functions, in the description of non-perturbative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 P. Marios Petropoulos , Pierre Vanhove

We present a brief review of selected topics in noncommutative field theories ranging from its revival in string theory, its influence on quantum field theories, its possible experimental signatures and ending with some applications in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Victor O. Rivelles

We observe a relation between closed strings tachyons and one-loop instabilities in non-supersymmetric non-commutative gauge theories. In particular we analyze the spectra of type IIB string theory on C^3/Z_N orbifold singularities and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Adi Armoni , Esperanza Lopez , Angel M. Uranga

We analyze the possibility to construct a self-consistent gauge field theory in $D>4$. We first look for the cancellation of the UV divergences in SUSY theories. Then, following the Wilson RG approach, we study the RG equation for the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach