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Related papers: Type II pp-wave Matrix Models from Point-like Grav…

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Matrix models of Yang-Mills type induce an effective gravity theory on 4-dimensional branes, which are considered as models for dynamical space-time. We review recent progress in the understanding of this emergent gravity. The metric is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Harold Steinacker

The PP-wave/SYM proposal in its original form emphasizes a duality relation between the masses of the string states and the anomalous dimensions of the corresponding BMN operators in gauge theory, the mass--dimension type duality. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze

We briefly review our works for graviton and spherical graviton potentials in a plane-wave matrix model. To compute them, it is necessary to devise a configuration of the graviton solutions, since the plane-wave matrix model includes mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyeonjoon Shin , Kentaroh Yoshida

The matrix models are non-perturbative formulations of string theory, from which many believe that spacetime arises. The matrix fluctuations around the spacetime thus created should represent both matter and gravitational fields. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-24 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Harold C. Steinacker

We formulate matrix models for strings in ten dimensional pp-wave backgrounds and for particles in eleven dimensional ones. This is done by first characterizing the deformations of ten dimensional {\cal N}=1 SYM which are induced by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bonelli

We discuss the Penner type matrix model recently proposed by Dijkgraaf and Vafa for a possible explanation of the relation between four-dimensional gauge theory and Liouville theory by making use of the connection of the matrix model to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Tohru Eguchi , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

S and U-duality dictate that graviton scattering amplitudes in IIB superstring theory be automorphic functions on the appropriate fundamental domain which describe the inequivalent vacua of (compactified) theories. A constrained functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Gordon Chalmers

We study some of the properties of dual giant gravitons - D2-branes wrapped on an $S^{2}\subset AdS_{4}$ - in type IIA string theory on $AdS_{4}\times \mathbb{CP}^{3}$. In particular we confirm that the spectrum of small fluctuations about…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 A. Hamilton , J. Murugan , A. Prinsloo , M. Strydom

We study the braneworld effective action in the two-brane Randall-Sundrum model. In the framework of this essentially-nonlocal action we reveal the origin of an infinite sequence of gravitational wave modes -- the usual massless one as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Barvinsky , Alexander Kamenshchik , Claus Kiefer , Andreas Rathke

We verify explicitly that UV/IR mixing for noncommutative gauge theory can be understood in terms of an induced gravity action, as predicted by the identification [1] of gravity within matrix models of NC gauge theory. More precisely, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald Grosse , Harold Steinacker , Michael Wohlgenannt

The $R^2 F^{2g-2}$ terms of Type IIA strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, which are given by the corresponding topological string amplitudes (a worldsheet instanton sum for all genera), are shown to have a simple M-theory interpretation. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajesh Gopakumar , Cumrun Vafa

We investigate the interaction between flat membrane and point-like graviton in the plane-wave matrix model. The one-loop effective potential in the large distance limit is computed and is shown to be of r^{-3} type where r is the distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Bum-Hoon Lee , Siyoung Nam , Hyeonjoon Shin

The closed string model in the background gravity field and the antisymmetric B-field is considered as the bihamiltonian system in assumption,that string model is the integrable model for particular kind of the background fields. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Gershun

The three string vertex for Type IIB superstrings in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background can be constructed in a light-cone gauge string field theory formalism. The detailed formula contains certain Neumann coefficients, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We consider string phenomenological models based on 11D Horava-Witten M-theory with 5 branes in the bulk. If the 5-branes cluster close to the distant orbifold plane (d_n\equiv 1-z_n\simeq 0.1) and if the topological charges of the physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Bhaskar Dutta , B. Hu

In this note we aim to study plane-wave limits of the solutions of type II$^*$ superstring theories. We consider Freund-Rubin type $dS_5\times H^5$ solutions of type IIB$^*$ theory and obtain a new kind of plane-wave solutions, we refer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Harvendra Singh

Horava-Witten M-Theory offers new ways in achieving the quark and lepton mass hierarchies not naturally available in supergravity unified models. In previous work, based on a torus fibered Calabi-Yau manifold with a del Pezzo base dP_7,a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , B. Hu

In this paper we continue analysis of the Matrix theory describing the DLCQ of type IIB string theory on AdS_5 x S^5 (and/or the plane-wave) background, i.e. the Tiny Graviton Matrix Theory (TGMT)[hep-th/0406214]. We study and classify 1/2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ali-Akbari , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , M. Torabian

In type IIB light-cone superstring field theory, the cubic interaction has two pieces: a delta-functional overlap and an operator inserted at the interaction point. In this paper we extend our earlier work hep-th/0204146 by computing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

We consider giant gravitons on the maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background of type IIB string theory. Fixing the light-cone gauge, we work out the low energy effective light-cone Hamiltonian of the three-sphere giant graviton. At…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Darius Sadri , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari