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Related papers: Restricting profile function of hedgehog Skyrmion

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We study static solutions of the Skyrme model on the two-sphere of radius L, for various choices of potential. The high-density Skyrmion phase corresponds to the ratio beta=L/(size of Skyrmion) being small, whereas the low-density phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. de Innocentis , R. S. Ward

We study the ground--state shell correction energy of a fermionic gas in a mean--field approximation. Considering the particular case of 3D harmonic trapping potentials, we show the rich variety of different behaviors (erratic, regular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jérôme Roccia , Patricio Leboeuf

A self-consistent field theory is introduced and used to investigate the thermodynamics and spin dynamics of an $S = 1$ quantum spin system with a magnetic Skyrmion. The temperature dependence of the Skyrmion profile as well as the phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 R. Wieser

Starting with a Chern-Simons theory, we derive an effective action for interacting quantum Hall skyrmions that takes into account both large-distance physics and short-distance details as well. We numerically calculate the classical static…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kyungsun Moon , Kieran Mullen

We investigate the stellar kinematics of a sample of galaxies extracted from the hydrodynamic cosmological Magneticum Pathfinder simulations out to $5$ half-mass radii. We construct differential radial stellar spin profiles quantified by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-04 Felix Schulze , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Klaus Dolag , Sabine Bellstedt , Andreas Burkert , Duncan A. Forbes

Electrons propagating in a magnetically ordered medium experience an additional gauge field associated with the Berry phase of their spin following the local magnetic texture. In contrast to the usual electromagnetic field, this gauge field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-20 Haruki Watanabe , Ashvin Vishwanath

Spectral functions relevant in the context of quantum field theory under the influence of spherically symmetric external conditions are analysed. Examples comprise heat-kernels, determinants and spectral sums needed for the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Klaus Kirsten

The fine structure of hydrogen energy was calculated by using the usual momentum-wavefunction relation directly, rather than establishing the well-known Dirac wave equation. As the results, the energy levels are completely the same as that…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Y. Cui

Stationary solution of one-dimensional Sine-Gordon system is embedded in a multidimensional theory with explicitly finite domain in the added spatial dimensions. Semiclassical corrections to energy are calculated for static kink solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Grzegorz Kwiatkowski

We review the definition of the Casimir energy steming naturally from the concept of functional determinant through the zeta function prescription. This is done by considering the theory at finite temperature and by defining then the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Kirsten , E. Elizalde

We investigate connections between the continuum and atomistic descriptions of deformable crystals, using certain interesting results from number theory. The energy of a deformed crystal is calculated in the context of a lattice model with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-02 Phoebus Rosakis

A problem with the standard Skyrme model is that Skyrmion binding energies are around $15\%$, being much larger than the order $1\%$ binding energies of the nuclei that they aim to describe. Here we consider theories that extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-05 Carlos Naya , Paul Sutcliffe

Despite our present-day inability to predict the topology of the universe it is expected that we should be able to detect it in the near future. A nontrivial detectable topology of the space section of the universe can be probed for all…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-04 M. J. Reboucas , A. F. F. Teixeira

A phenomenological free energy model is proposed to describe the behavior of smectic liquid crystals, an intermediate phase that exhibits orientational order and layering at the molecular scale. Advantageous properties render the functional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-05 Jingmin Xia , Scott MacLachlan , Timothy J. Atherton , Patrick E. Farrell

We present a review of Higgs physics in the SM and beyond, including the tests of the Higgs boson properties that have been performed at LHC and have permitted to delineate its profile. After presenting the essential features of the BEH…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-12 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

In this paper we fully characterize the sequentially weakly lower semicontinuity of the parameter-depending energy functional associated with the critical Kirchhoff problem. We also establish sufficient criteria with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Francesca Faraci , Csaba Farkas , Alexandru Kristály

Casimir energy changes are investigated for geometries obtained by small but arbitrary deformations of a given geometry for which the vacuum energy is already known for the massless scalar field. As a specific case, deformation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

Mechanical straining of skyrmion hosting materials has previously demonstrated increased phase stability through the expansion of the skyrmion equilibrium pocket. Additionally, metastable skyrmions can be generated via rapid field-cooling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-04 M. T. Littlehales , L. A. Turnbull , M. N. Wilson , M. T. Birch , H. Popescu , N. Jaouen , J. A. T. Verezhak , G. Balakrishnan , P. D. Hatton

Constrained density functional theory (cDFT) is a versatile electronic structure method that enables ground-state calculations to be performed subject to physical constraints. It thereby broadens their applicability and utility. Automated…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-03 David D. O'Regan , Gilberto Teobaldi

Reflection of electromagnetic waves from a periodic grating can be described in terms of a discrete coupled multichannel scattering problem. By modeling the grating as a space- and frequency-dependent dielectric, it is possible to use a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Noah Graham