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In this paper we consider the rotating frame of the Minkowski spacetime in order to describe the inertial forces outside the static limit. We consider the inertial forces inside the static limit to find the classical analogue afterwards we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-08 Andrei Grib , Vitalii Vertogradov , Ivan Fedorov

We calculate the gravitational radiation emitted by an infinite cosmic string with two oppositely moving wave-trains, in the small amplitude approximation. After comparing our result to the previously studied cases we extend the results to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Xavier Siemens , Ken D. Olum

Cosmic strings are one-dimensional topological defects which could have been formed in the early stages of our Universe. They triggered a lot of interest, mainly for their cosmological implications: they could offer an alternative to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mairi Sakellariadou

In light of the correspondence between black holes and fundamental strings with non-zero spin, we compute the sizes of rotating strings for small, moderate, and large values of the angular momentum and compare them to the sizes of rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-12 Nejc Čeplak , Roberto Emparan , Andrea Puhm , Marija Tomašević

We study a four-dimensional spacetime induced by the recoil of a D(irichlet)-particle, embeded in it, due to scattering by a moving string. The induced spacetime has curvature only up to a radius that depends on the energy of the incident…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elias Gravanis , Nick E. Mavromatos

The space rotation invariance hypothesis is examined. The basic space-time properties and the physical object description from this point of view are considered. An $\omega$-invariance as an approximation of the space rotation invariance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

In this article, spatially-structured gravitational waves are investigated. Drawing upon analogies between electrodynamics and general relativity, a new gauge is found. We investigate the polarization and degrees of freedom of the resulting…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-23 James Strohaber

A connection between non-perturbative formulations of quantum gravity and perturbative string theory is exhibited, based on a formulation of the non-perturbative dynamics due to Markopoulou. In this formulation the dynamics of spin network…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Lee Smolin

We consider a quantum field theory on a spherically symmetric quantum space time described by loop quantum gravity. The spin network description of space time in such a theory leads to equations for the quantum field that are discrete. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-02 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

In recent years Quantum Superstrings and Quantum Gravity approaches have come to rely on non differenciable spacetime manifolds. These throw up a noncommutative spacetime geometry and we consider the origin of mass and a related…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

The action of tensionless spinning string invariant under reparametrizions, both local supersymmetry and dilatations, is considered. The density of energy-momentum tensor is constructed and vanishing of its covariant divergence is proved.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 A. A/ Zheltukhin

We consider string theory in a time dependent orbifold with a null singularity. The singularity separates a contracting universe from an expanding universe, thus constituting a big crunch followed by a big bang. We quantize the theory both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong Liu , Gregory Moore , Nathan Seiberg

Null cosmic strings are shown to disturb gravitational fields of massive bodies and create outgoing gravitational waves (GW). Perturbations of the metric caused by a straight null string and a point-like massive source are found as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-11 D. V. Fursaev , E. A. Davydov , I. G. Pirozhenko , V. A. Tainov

We construct, for the first time, the time-domain gravitational wave strain waveform from the collapse of a strongly gravitating Abelian Higgs cosmic string loop in full general relativity. We show that the strain exhibits a large memory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Thomas Helfer , Eugene A. Lim

Based on Newton's laws reformulated in the Hamiltonian dynamics combined with statistical mechanics, we formulate a statistical mechanical theory supporting the hypothesis of a closed oscillating universe. We find that the behaviour of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Perez-Madrid , I. Santamaria-Holek

Vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field in the background of a two-dimensional version of a spinning cosmic string is investigated. It is shown that when the `radius of the universe' is such that spacetime is globally hyperbolic the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira,

This is a chapter of the planned monograph "Out of Nowhere: The Emergence of Spacetime in Quantum Theories of Gravity", co-authored by Nick Huggett and Christian W\"uthrich and under contract with Oxford University Press. (More information…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-08 Nick Huggett , Christian Wüthrich

The exact general solution of circular strings in $2+1$ dimensional de Sitter spacetime is described completely in terms of elliptic functions. The novel feature here is that one single world-sheet generically describes {\it infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

In the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity, the intrinsic spin of fermionic matter generates spacetime torsion and induces gravitational repulsion at extremely high densities. This repulsion prevents the collapsing spin-fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-09 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho
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