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Using ``Tate's algorithm,'' we identify loci in the moduli of F-theory compactifications corresponding to enhanced gauge symmetry. We apply this to test the proposed F-theory/heterotic dualities in six dimensions. We recover the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. Bershadsky , K. Intriligator , S. Kachru , D. R. Morrison , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

The most impressively prolific exploration of superstring models (aiming for our physical reality) has been focused on worldsheet-supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models and the closely associated complex-algebraic toric geometry. Mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Tristan Hübsch

A strong coupling limit of theories whose low-energy effective field theory is 5-dimensional N=8 supergravity is proposed in which the gravitational coupling becomes large. It is argued that, if this limit exists, it should be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

We consider N=1 dualities in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories as a geometrical realization of wrapping D 6-branes around 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds in type IIA string theory. By extending the recent work of Ooguri and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungho Oh

We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

In this talk the Schwarz hypothesis that the duality symmetries should be pieces of the hidden gauge symmetry in a string theory is discussed. Using auxiliary linear system special dual transformations for $N=4$ SYM generalizing the Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Arefeva

We study a dual pair of general linear Lie superalgebras in the sense of R. Howe. We give an explicit multiplicity-free decomposition of a symmetric and skew-symmetric algebra (in the super sense) under the action of the dual pair and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shun-Jen Cheng , Weiqiang Wang

We describe the interplay between electric-magnetic duality and higher symmetry in Maxwell theory. When the fine-structure constant is rational, the theory admits non-invertible symmetries which can be realized as composites of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

Recently N. Seiberg has shown that certain N=1 supersymmetric Yang -- Mills theories have the property that their infrared physics can be equivalently described by {\it two different} gauge theories, with the strong coupling region of one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Kutasov

We find a new duality for form factors of lightlike Wilson loops in planar $\mathcal N=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory. The duality maps a form factor involving an $n$-sided lightlike polygonal super-Wilson loop together with $m$ external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-16 Dmitry Chicherin , Paul Heslop , Gregory P. Korchemsky , Emery Sokatchev

We find general non-linear lagrangians of a U(1) field invariant under electric-magnetic duality. They are characterized by an arbitrary function and go to the Maxwell theory in the weak field limit. We give some explicit examples which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Sayaka Sekiya

We outline the duality between the extraordinary magnetoresistance (EMR), observed in semiconductor-metal hybrids, and non-symmetric gravity coupled to a diffusive $U(1)$ gauge field. The corresponding gravity theory may be interpreted as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Sathwik Bharadwaj , L. R. Ram-Mohan , Leo Rodriguez , Shanshan Rodriguez

I study the spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry when higher-dimensional Yang-Mills or the type-I $SO(32)$ string theory are compactified on magnetized tori. Because of the universal gyromagnetic ratio $g=2$, the splittings of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Bachas

A brief description of the supersymmetric and duality covariant approach to supergravity is presented. The formalism is based on exceptional geometric structures and turns the hidden U-duality group into a manifest gauge symmetry. Tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Edvard T. Musaev

This thesis analyses gauged supergravities in various dimensions and their possible origin from compactifications of string theory. In the effective description the fluxes appear in the theory as deformation parameters generating a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Giuseppe Dibitetto

Inspired by the ideas from topological field theory it is possible to rewrite the supersymmetric charges of certain classes of extended supersymmetric Yang--Mills (SYM) theories in such a way that they are compatible with the discretization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-30 Anosh Joseph

Two Lagrangian functions are used to construct geometric field theories. One of these Lagrangians depends on the curvature of space, while the other depends on curvature and torsion. It is shown that the theory constructed from the first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. I. Wanas , Samah A. Ammar

We shall review a novel formulation of four dimensional gauged supergravity which is manifestly covariant with respect to the non-perturbative electric-magnetic duality symmetry transformations of the ungauged theory, at the level of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Trigiante

We investigate the issue of electromagnetic duality on the light front. We work with Zwanziger's theory of electric and magnetic sources which is appropriate for treating duality. When quantized on the light-front in the light front gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Asmita Mukherjee , Somdatta Bhattacharya

We summarize recent results on the resolution of two intimately related problems, one physical, the other mathematical. The first deals with the resolution of the non-perturbative low energy dynamics of certain N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. D'Hoker , D. H. Phong
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