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Related papers: Simple fixed-brane gauges in $S_1/Z_2$ braneworlds

200 papers

We first illustrate on a simple example how, in existing brane cosmological models, the connection of a 'bulk' region to its mirror image creates matter on the 'brane'. Next, we present a cosmological model with no $Z_2$ symmetry which is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel

In this work we deal with the presence of braneworld solutions in a five-dimensional space-time with a single extra spatial dimension of infinite extent. The braneworld scenario is built under the presence of a single real scalar field, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 D. Bazeia , A. Lobao , L. Losano , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov

We reformulate boundary conditions for axisymmetric codimension-2 braneworlds in a way which is applicable to linear perturbation with various gauge conditions. Our interest is in the thin brane limit and thus this scheme assumes that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuuiti Sendouda , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Shinji Mukohyama

We present a simple general framework for realistic models of supersymmetry breaking driven by anomaly mediation. We consider a 5-dimensional "brane universe" where the visible and hidden sectors are localized on different branes, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty

It is shown how two-dimensional states corresponding to D-branes arise in orbifolds of topologically massive gauge and gravity theories. Brane vertex operators naturally appear in induced worldsheet actions when the three-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

We propose a brane-world setup based on gauge/gravity duality in which the four-dimensional cosmological constant is set to zero by a dynamical self-adjustment mechanism. The bulk contains Einstein gravity and a scalar field. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-26 Christos Charmousis , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

Braneworlds inside an AdS black hole provide simple models where a closed cosmology can be encoded in a dual field theory. Previous studies have focused on pure-tension branes, where the only matter in the cosmology is that dual to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 José L. F. Barbón , Ayan K. Patra , Juan F. Pedraza , Simon F. Ross

We review in a pedagogical manner some of the efforts aiming to extend the gauge/gravity correspondence to non-conformal supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. After giving a general overview, we discuss in detail two specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bertolini

We analyze a class of 5D models where a 3 brane is generated by a bulk scalar field non minimally coupled to gravity. We show that perturbative stability of such branes is normally guaranteed although non minimal couplings are not innocuous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , Luca Vecchi

Asymmetric brane worlds with dS expansion and static double kink topology are obtained from a recently proposed method and their properties are analyzed. These domain walls interpolate between two spacetimes with different cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Rommel Guerrero , R. Omar Rodriguez , Rafael Torrealba

A new class of warped Anti-de Sitter solutions is found, arising as the near-horizon region of various semi-localized brane intersections. The dual gauge theories of AdS in warped spacetimes have reduced supersymmetry, which is pertinent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

We compare two applications of the gauge/gravity correspondence to a non conformal gauge theory, based respectively on the study of D-branes wrapped on supersymmetric cycles and of fractional D-branes on orbifolds. We study two brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Di Vecchia , H. Enger , E. Imeroni , E. Lozano-Tellechea

In this note we study bulk timelike geodesics in the presence of a brane-world black hole, where the brane-world is a two-brane moving in a 3+1-dimensional asymptotically $adS_4$ spacetime. We show that for a certain range of the parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Andrew Chamblin

We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer

We consider the six-dimensional Salam-Sezgin supergravity in the presence of codimension-2 branes. In the case that the branes carry only tension, we provide a way to supersymmetrise them by adding appropriate localised Fayet-Iliopoulos…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-20 Hyun Min Lee , Antonios Papazoglou

We consider supersymmetric gauge theories coupled to hyper multiplets on five and six dimensional orbifolds and determine the bulk and local fixed point renormalizations of the gauge couplings. We infer from a component analysis that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Mark Hillenbach

We construct brane configurations leading to chiral four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The brane realizations consist of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes and Dirichlet four-branes in non-flat spacetime backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

Stabilization of inter-brane distance is analyzed in 5-dimensional models with higher-order scalar kinetic terms. Equations of motion and boundary conditions for background and for scalar perturbations are presented. Conditions sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Olechowski

We analyze various brane configurations corresponding to field theories in three, four and five dimensions. We find brane configurations which correspond to three dimensional N=2 and four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Amihay Hanany

We argue that the cosmological constant problem can be solved in a braneworld model with infinite-volume extra dimensions, avoiding no-go arguments applicable to theories that are four-dimensional in the infrared. Gravity on the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman