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Related papers: Heavy hadron spectra from spin chains and strings

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Exploiting the gauge/gravity correspondence we find the spectrum of hadronic-like bound states of adjoint particles with a large global charge in several confining theories. In particular, we consider an embedding of four-dimensional N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Bertoldi , F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , C. Nunez , L. A. Pando Zayas

This paper discusses some results on semiclassical string configurations lying in the IR sector of supergravity backgrounds dual to confining gauge theories. On the gauge theory side, the string states we analyse correspond to Wilson loops,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Martucci

We study multi-charged rotating string states on Type IIB regular backgrounds dual to confining SU(N) gauge theories with (softly broken) {\cal N}=1 supersymmetry, in the infra red regime. After exhibiting the classical energy/charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , L. Martucci

In this paper we make further refinements to the duality proposed between N=1 SQCD and certain string (supergravity plus branes) backgrounds, working in the regime of comparable large number of colors and flavors. Using the string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Casero , Carlos Nunez , Angel Paredes

We consider Penrose limits of the Klebanov-Strassler and Maldacena-Nunez holographic duals to N =1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills. By focusing in on the IR region we obtain exactly solvable string theory models. These represent the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric G. Gimon , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Jacob Sonnenschein , Matthew J. Strassler

We study the entanglement spectrum of Heisenberg spin ladders of arbitrary spin length S in the perturbative regime of strong rung coupling. For isotropic spin coupling the the entanglement spectrum is, within first order perturbation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-29 John Schliemann , Andreas M. Läuchli

We review some recent results on phenomenological approaches to strong interactions inspired in gauge/string duality. In particular, we discuss how such models lead to very good estimates for hadronic masses.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

A large class of four-dimensional supersymmetric ground states of closed superstrings with a non-zero mass gap are constructed. For such ground states we turn on chromo-magnetic fields as well as curvature. The exact spectrum as function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

The structure of the hadron spectrum is discussed in connection with the main phenomena of nonperturbative QCD: confinement and chiral symmetry breaking (CSB). For the higher part of the spectrum ($M \ge 2 GeV$) spin and chiral effects are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-28 Yu. A. Simonov

We extend our earlier work, regarding the perturbative stability of string configurations used for computing the interaction potential of heavy quarks within the gauge/gravity correspondence, to cover a more general class of gravity duals.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Spyros D. Avramis , Konstadinos Sfetsos , Konstadinos Siampos

A new approach to composite superconformal strings is considered . This composite string model has two scales: first one (~1 Gev) is for edging surfaces and second one (Planck scale) is for ridge surfaces . Nonlinear realization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-04 V. A. Kudryavtsev

We derive a massive double copy construction within string theory. To this end, we use massive vectors of the open string spectrum that appear in compactifications to four dimensions and construct massive spin-2 tensors as closed string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Dieter Lust , Chrysoula Markou , Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

We study the spectrum of $W_3$ strings. In particular, we show that for appropriately chosen space-time signature, one of the scalar fields is singled out by the spin-3 constraint and is ``frozen'': no creation operators from it can appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 C. N. Pope , L. J. Romans , E. Sezgin , K. S. Stelle

We find a regular analytic 1st order deformation of the Klebanov-Strassler background. From the dual gauge theory point of view the deformation describes supersymmetry soft breaking gaugino mass terms. We calculate the difference in vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stanislav Kuperstein , Jacob Sonnenschein

We extend our analysis of the implications of hadronic supersymmetry for heavy-light hadrons in light-front holographic QCD. Although conformal symmetry is strongly broken by the heavy quark mass, supersymmetry and the holographic embedding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Hans Gunter Dosch , Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

Exactly soluble string theories describing a particular hadronic sector of certain confining gauge theories have been obtained recently as Penrose-Gueven limits of the dual supergravity backgrounds. The effect of taking the Penrose-Gueven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Diana Vaman

In a string picture of hadrons, spins are distributed over the whole configuration of string. According to this picture, spin of hadron is discussed in a dual gravity theory of QCD, towards realistic mass formulae of hadrons including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Akio Sugamoto

We study integrable non-diagonal open boundary conditions for spin chains arising from holographic gauge theories. Their dual description is in terms of open strings stretching between giant gravitons intersecting at arbitrary angles inside…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 Adolfo Holguin

We study the mass spectrum of spin-0 and spin-2 composite states in a one-parameter family of three-dimensional field theories by making use of their dual descriptions in terms of supergravity. These theories exhibit a mass gap despite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Daniel Elander , Anton F. Faedo , David Mateos , David Pravos , Javier G. Subils

We construct groundstates of the string with non-zero mass gap and non-trivial chromo-magnetic fields as well as curvature. The exact spectrum as function of the chromo-magnetic fields and curvature is derived. We examine the behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas
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