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Related papers: Ramifications of Lineland

200 papers

In this work we investigate the behavior of two-dimensional (2D) cosmological models, starting with the Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) theory of gravitation. A geometrical term, non-linear in the scalar curvature $R$, is added to the JT dynamics to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 F. P. Devecchi , M. L. Froehlich

We study four-dimensional gravity theories that are rendered renormalisable by the inclusion of curvature-squared terms to the usual Einstein action with cosmological constant. By choosing the parameters appropriately, the massive scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We investigate two-dimensional dilaton gravity models with a power-law dilaton potential, whose black hole solutions contain, among others, the dimensional reduction of the Schwarzschild black hole, the Anti-de Sitter black hole and Rindler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mariano Cadoni , Paolo Carta

We introduce an external field to calculate the quantum corrections of the 2d gravity, via trace anomaly. We show that there are black hole type solution even in the absence of matter field and cosmological constant. We also see that these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Alves

The construction of dual theories for linearized gravity in four dimensions is considered. Our approach is based on the parent Lagrangian method previously developed for the massive spin-two case, but now considered for the zero mass case.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Casini , R. Montemayor , Luis F. Urrutia

In this paper we study black hole interior solutions and cosmologies in different dimensions using tools from canonical gravity and nonsupersymmetric string quantum cosmology. We find that the quantum wave functions associated with these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 Michael McGuigan

We review (mainly) quantum effects in the theories where gravity sector is described by metric and dilaton. The one-loop effective action for dilatonic gravity in two and four dimensions is evaluated. Renormalization group equations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Gravitational analogues of the nonlinear electrodynamics of Born and of Born and Infeld are introduced and applied to the black hole problem. This work is mainly devoted to the 2-dimensional case in which the relevant lagrangians are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 James A. Feigenbaum , Peter G. O. Freund , Mircea Pigli

This thesis is divided in two parts. The first part contains the study of some properties of the electromagnetic duality in 4 dimensions. An extended double potential formalism for linearized gravity is introduced which allows to write an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-23 Cedric Troessaert

The quantum cosmology of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity models is investigated. A class of models is mapped onto the constrained oscillator-ghost-oscillator model. A number of exact and approximate solutions to the corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 James E. Lidsey

General 2d dilaton theories, containing spherically symmetric gravity and hence the Schwarzschild black hole as a special case, are quantized by an exact path integral of their geometric (Cartan-) variables. Matter, represented by minimally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Kummer , H. Liebl , D. V. Vassilevich

We investigate the quantum theory of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity, which is an interesting toy model of the black hole dynamics. The functional measures of gravity part are explicitly evaluated and derive the Wheeler-DeWitt like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hamada

The theory of embedded random surfaces, equivalent to two--dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter, is reviewed, further developed and partly generalized to four dimensions. It is shown that the action of the Liouville field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Schmidhuber , Caltech Ph. D. thesis

We discuss aspects of generic 2-dimensional dilaton gravity theories. The 2-dim geometry is in general conformal to $AdS_2$ and has IR curvature singularities at zero temperature: this can be regulated by a black hole. The on-shell action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 K. Narayan

In a recent paper [1], it was introduced a new class of gravitational theories with two local degrees of freedom. The existence of these theories apparently challenges the distinctive role of general relativity as the unique non-linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati

The classic black hole mechanics and thermodynamics are formulated for stationary black holes with event horizons. Alternative theories of gravity of interest for cosmology contain a built-in time-dependent cosmological "constant" and black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-12 Valerio Faraoni

Models that involve extra dimensions have introduced completely new ways of looking up on old problems in theoretical physics. The aim of the present notes is to provide a brief introduction to the many uses that extra dimensions have found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

(from the talk:) I shall here speak on gravity in (1+1)-dimensional space-time --- lineal gravity. The purpose of studying lower dimensional theories, and specifically lower dimensional gravity, is to gain insight into difficult…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

The main principles of two-dimensional quantum field theories, in particular two-dimensional QCD and gravity are reviewed. We study non-perturbative aspects of these theories which make them particularly valuable for testing ideas of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Abdalla

It is shown that gravity on the line can be described by the two dimensional (2D) Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian supplemented by a kinetic term for the coframe and a translational {\it boundary} term. The resulting model is equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. W. Mielke , F. Gronwald , Y. N. Obukhov , R. Tresguerres , F. W. Hehl
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