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In this thesis we review recent progresses on Nonlinear Integral Equation approach to finite size effects in two dimensional integrable quantum field theory with boundaries, with emphasis to sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Bellacosa

New low-order $H(\textrm{div})$-conforming finite elements for symmetric tensors are constructed in arbitrary dimension. The space of shape functions is defined by enriching the symmetric quadratic polynomial space with the $(d+1)$-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Xuehai Huang , Chao Zhang , Yaqian Zhou , Yangxing Zhu

The Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal formalism of deformation quantization is applied to cosmological models in the minisuperspace. The quantization procedure is performed explicitly for quantum cosmology in a flat minisuperspace. The de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-27 Ruben Cordero , Hugo Garcia-Compean , Francisco J. Turrubiates

Variational (Rayleigh-Ritz) methods are applied to local quantum field theory. For scalar theories the wave functional is parametrized in the form of a superposition of Gaussians and the expectation value of the Hamiltonian is expressed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 George Tiktopoulos

The definition of mass and width of relativistic resonances and in particular of the $Z$-boson is discussed. For this we use the theory based on time asymmetric boundary conditions given by Hardy class spaces ${\mathbf \Phi}_-$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Bohm , R. de la Madrid , B. A. Tay , P. Kielanowski

We extend the framework of the finite volume method to dispersive unidirectional water wave propagation in one space dimension. In particular we consider a KdV-BBM type equation. Explicit and IMEX Runge-Kutta type methods are used for time…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Denys Dutykh , Theodoros Katsaounis , Dimitrios Mitsotakis

The volume distance from a point p to a convex hypersurface M of the (N+1)-dimensional space is defined as the minimum (N+1)-volume of a region bounded by M and a hyperplane H through the point. This function is differentiable in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Marcos Craizer , Ralph C. Teixeira

We employ the random matrix theory (RMT) framework to revisit the distribution of resonance widths in quantum chaotic systems weakly coupled to the continuum via a finite number M of open channels. In contrast to the standard first-order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 Yan V. Fyodorov , Dmitry V. Savin

We develop a scheme for the extraction of the properties of the scalar mesons f0(600), f0(980), and a0(980) from lattice QCD data. This scheme is based on a two-channel chiral unitary approach with fully relativistic propagators in a finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Döring , U. -G. Meißner , E. Oset , A. Rusetsky

We present a perturbation analysis of the semiclassical Wigner equation which is based on the interplay between configuration and phase spaces via Wigner transform. We employ the so-called harmonic approximation of the Schrodinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 E. K. Kalligiannaki , G. N. Makrakis

In this paper we derive from field theory a L\"uscher-formula, which gives the leading exponentially small in volume corrections to the 1-particle form-factors in non-diagonally scattering integrable quantum field theories. Our final…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 Árpád Hegedűs

We develop a diagrammatic method for the evaluation of general multi-band Gutzwiller wave functions in finite dimensions. Our approach provides a systematic improvement of the widely used Gutzwiller approximation. As a first application we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 Kevin zu Münster , Jörg Bünemann

In this article we discuss the accuracy of effective one-dimensional theories used to describe the behavior of ultracold atomic ensembles confined in quantum wires by a harmonic trap. We derive within a fully many-body approach the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-03 F Chevy , G Orso

We study the anisotropic Bianchi I loop quantum cosmology in 2+1 dimensions. Both the $\mubar$ and $\mubar'$ schemes are considered in the present paper and the following expected results are established: (i) the massless scalar field again…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-23 You Ding , Xiangdong Zhang

The quantum resonances of classically chaotic n-disk geometries were studied experimentally utilizing thin 2-D microwave geometries. The experiments yield the frequencies and widths of low-lying resonances, which are compared with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Wentao Lu , M. Rose , K. Pance , S. Sridhar

The Bethe ansatz equations of the 1-D Hubbard model under open boundary conditions are systematically derived by diagonalizing the inhomogeneous transfer matrix of the XXX model with open boundaries. Through the finite-size correction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Tetsuo Deguchi , Ruihong Yue

The Wigner function formalism which relates source size parameters to experimental ``HBT radii'' extracted from two-particle Bose-Einstein correlations is generalized to azimuthally deformed and longitudinally tilted sources. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Ulrich W. Heinz

We investigate the radiation of a blackbody in a cavity of finite size. For a given geometry, we use semiclassical techniques to obtain explicit expressions of the modified Planck's and Stefan-Boltzmann's blackbody radiation laws as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio Miguel Garcia-Garcia

Recent measurements of resonance widths for low-energy neutron scattering off heavy nuclei show large deviations from the standard Porter-Thomas distribution. We propose a new resonance width distribution based on the random matrix theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Gavriil Shchedrin , Vladimir Zelevinsky

We present an efficient implementation of Wiener filtering of real-space linear field and optimal quadratic estimator of its power spectrum Band-powers. We first recast the field reconstruction into an optimization problem, which we solve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Benjamin Horowitz , Uros Seljak , Grigor Aslanyan