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(Lecture at the workshop "Basic Problems in String Theory", Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto, October 19-21) In this talk, we first review the possibility of matrix models toward a nonperturbative (critical) string theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tamiaki Yoneya

We construct and study a matrix model that describes two dimensional string theory in the Euclidean black hole background. A conjecture of V. Fateev, A. and Al. Zamolodchikov, relating the black hole background to condensation of vortices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir Kazakov , Ivan Kostov , David Kutasov

We investigate the thermodynamics of the RR charged two-dimensional type-0A black hole background at finite temperature, and compare with known 0A matrix model results. It has been claimed that there is a disagreement for the free energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin E. Olsson

We investigate further the recent proposal for the form of the Matrix theory action in weak background fields. We perform DVV reduction to the multiple D0-brane action in order to find the Matrix string theory action for multiple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ricardo Schiappa

In this work we use the Matrix Model of Strings in order to extract some non-perturbative information on how the Hagedorn critical temperature arises from eleven-dimensional physics. We study the thermal behavior of M and Matrix theories on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Laucelli Meana , Jesús Puente Peñalba

We study RR flux backgrounds in two dimensional type 0 string theories. In particular, we study the relation between the 0A matrix model and the extremal black hole in two dimensions. Using T-duality we find a dual flux background in type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergei Gukov , Tadashi Takayanagi , Nicolaos Toumbas

The recent suggestion that the entropy of Schwarzschild black holes can be computed in matrix theory using near-extremal D-brane thermodynamics is examined. It is found that the regime in which this approach is valid actually describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Gary T. Horowitz , Emil J. Martinec

The partition function of BFSS matrix model is studied for two different classical backgrounds upto 1-loop level. One of the backgrounds correspond to a membrane wrapped around a compact direction and another to a localized cluster of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 B. Sathiapalan , Nilanjan Sircar

We show that an integral transform of the fluctuations of the collective field of the $d=1$ matrix model satisfy the same linearized equation as that of the massless "tachyon" in the black hole background of the two dimensional critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Sumit R. Das

Matrix string theory is equivalent to type IIA superstring theory in the light-cone gauge, together with extra degrees of freedom representing D-brane states. It is therefore the appropriate framework in which to study systems of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dominic Brecher , Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano

We investigate further our recent proposal for the form of the matrix theory action in weak background fields. Using Seiberg's scaling argument we relate the matrix theory action to a low-energy system of many D0-branes in an arbitrary but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Recently, it has been proposed that the deformed matrix model describes a two-dimensional type 0A extremal black hole. In this paper, the thermodynamics of 0A charged non-extremal black holes is investigated. We observe that the free energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulf H. Danielsson , James P. Gregory , Martin E. Olsson , Peter Rajan , Marcel Vonk

Orbifold techniques are used to study bosonic, type II and heterotic strings in Rindler space at integer multiples N of the Rindler temperature, and near a black hole horizon at integer multiples of the Hawking temperature, extending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 David A. Lowe , Andrew Strominger

We use the Matrix formalism to investigate what happens to strings above the Hagedorn temperaure. We show that it is not a limiting temperature but a temperature at which the continuum string picture breaks down. We study a collection of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. Sathiapalan

The two-dimensional model which emerges from low-energy considerations of string theory is written down. Solutions of this classical model are noted, including some examples which have nontrivial tachyon field. One such represents the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. D. Hayward

A matrix model on a D-dimensional Euclidean space is introduced as a generalization of random matrix models and as a non-perturbative definition of discretized closed string theory. The free energy of the matrix model is formally derived to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Manfred Herbst

After a brief review of critical string theory in trivial backgrounds we begin with introduction to strings in non--trivial backgrounds and noncritical string theory. In particular, we relate the latter to critical string theory in a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Arnaud Koetsier

In this letter, we relate the free energy of the 0A matrix model to the sum of topological and anti-topological string amplitudes. For arbitrary integer multiples of the matrix model self-dual radius we describe the geometry on which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulf H. Danielsson , Niklas Johansson , Magdalena Larfors , Martin E. Olsson , Marcel Vonk

In this paper we discuss the connection between the deformed matrix model and two dimensional black holes in the light of the new developements involving fermionic type 0A-string theory. We argue that many of the old results can be carried…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulf H. Danielsson

String stars, or Horowitz-Polchinski solutions, are Euclidean string theory saddles with a normalizable condensate of thermal winding strings. String stars were suggested as a possible description of stringy (Euclidean) black holes close to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-13 Erez Y. Urbach
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