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Motivated by Ooguri and Vafa, we study superstrings in flat R^4 in a constant self-dual graviphoton background. The supergravity equations of motion are satisfied in this background which deforms the N=2 d=4 flat space super-Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Nathan Seiberg

We consider a new form of theories of gravity in which the action is written in terms of the Ricci scalar and its first and second derivatives. Despite the higher derivative nature of the action, the theory is free from ghost under an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida , Shinji Mukohyama

We explicitly construct every kinematically allowed three particle graviton-graviton-$P$ and photon-photon-$P$ S-matrix in every dimension and for every choice of the little group representation of the massive particle $P$. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Tushar Gopalka , Suman Kundu , Shiraz Minwalla , Amiya Mishra

We present the full calculation of the divergent one-loop contribution to the effective boson Lagrangian for supergravity, including the Yang-Mills sector and the helicity-odd operators that arise from integration over fermion fields. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Mary K. Gaillard , Vidyut Jain , Kamran Saririan

A first quantised approach to loop amplitudes based on the pure spinor particle is applied to the systematics of four-particle amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric field theories. Counting of fermionic zero modes allows the identification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Jonas Bjornsson , Michael B. Green

We extend the recently established Mellin correspondence of supergravity and superstring amplitudes to the case of arbitrary helicity configurations. The amplitudes are discussed in the framework of Grassmannian varieties. We generalize…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-11 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

By using complex quaternion, which is the system of quaternion representation extended to complex numbers, we show that the laws of electromagnetism can be expressed much more simply and concisely. We also derive the quaternion…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim

We explore the closed form of the correlation function of four spin operators (including one closed string Ramond-Ramond (RR) and two open string fermions) and one current in ten dimensions, to be able to find the complete and the closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-13 Ehsan Hatefi

The dual version of the D=10 N=1 supergravity (SUGRA) is considered in the superspace approach. The superstring (anomaly compensating) corrections are described by the 3-form superfield $A_{abc}$ . The complete set of dynamical equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. V. Terentiev

We derive a manifestly MHV Lagrangian for the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in light-cone superspace. This is achieved by constructing a canonical redefinition which maps the N=4 superfield and its conjugate to a new pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Sudarshan Ananth , Stefano Kovacs , Sarthak Parikh

Spinor-valued one-forms (Rarita-Schwinger fields) are normally used in the context of supergravity, where they describe spin 3/2 particles (gravitinos). Indeed, when decomposed into irreducible representations of the Lorentz group such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov

We derive the effective Lagrangian of the physical four-dimensional fields in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model, and use this to calculate the Newtonian gravitational potential between two point sources on the brane. The effect of the radion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Petter Callin , Finn Ravndal

We derive the actions for type II Green-Schwarz strings up to second order in the fermions, for general bosonic backgrounds. We base our work on the so-called normal coordinate expansion. The resulting actions are $\kappa$-symmetric and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Martucci , Pedro J. Silva

We construct a Lagrangian that describes the dynamics of a six-dimensional free infinite (continuous) spin field in $6D$ Minkowski space. The Lagrangian is formulated in the framework of the BRST approach to higher spin field theory and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-17 I. L. Buchbinder , S. A. Fedoruk , A. P. Isaev , V. A. Krykhtin

We consider Chern-Simons actions of Abelian tensor hierarchy of $p$-form gauge fields in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity. Using conformal superspace formalism, we solve the constraints on the field strengths of the $p$-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Ryo Yokokura

We construct a new off-shell invariant in N=2, D=5 supergravity whose leading term is the square of the Riemann tensor. It contains a gravitational Chern-Simons term involving the vector field that belongs to the supergravity multiplet. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Jan Rosseel , Ergin Sezgin

We present a uniform treatment of rigid supersymmetric field theories in a curved spacetime $\mathcal{M}$, focusing on four-dimensional theories with four supercharges. Our discussion is significantly simpler than earlier treatments,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-11 Guido Festuccia , Nathan Seiberg

Motivated by the standard form of string-theory amplitude, we calculate the field-theory amplitude to complete the higher-derivative terms in type II supergravity theories in their conventional form. We derive explicitly the $ O(\alpha'^3)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh

We study supersymmetric Wilson loop operators in four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. We show that the contour of a supersymmetric Wilson loop is either an orbit of some conformal transformation of the space-time (case I), or an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Anatoly Dymarsky , Vasily Pestun

We compute the dimension 6 effective Lagrangian arising from the tree level integration of an arbitrary number of bulk fermions in models with warped extra dimensions. The coefficients of the effective operators are written in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-14 Adrian Carmona , Jose Santiago