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We investigate the Lagrangian formulation of the double-copy correspondence between gauge theories and gravity, up to the cubic order. Building on the definition of the double-copy field as a convolution of two vectors, we obtain free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Pietro Ferrero , Dario Francia

We explore a novel way of deriving the effective Higgs Lagrangian from strongly interacting vector-like gauge theories. We consider the N=1 supersymmetric extension of gauge theories and interpret the auxiliary field associated with the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kitazawa , F. Sannino

We have discovered two unconstrained forms of free Lagrangian for continuous spin(CS) theory in arbitrary flat spacetime dimension for bosonic case. These Lagrangians, unlike that by Schuster and Toro, do not include delta functions and are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 Hiroyuki Takata

It has been speculated in the literature that the effective actions of string theories at any order of $\alpha'$ should be invariant under the Buscher rules plus their higher covariant derivative corrections. This may be used as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Hamid Razaghian , Mohammad R. Garousi

We attempt to build systematically the low-energy effective Lagrangian for the Einstein--Cartan formulation of gravity theory that generally includes the torsion field. We list all invariant action terms in certain given order; some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Dmitri Diakonov , Alexander G. Tumanov , Alexey A. Vladimirov

We use Pure Spinor String Theory to construct suitable building blocks to arrange the structure of supergravity amplitudes with n-points and at higher loops in a very convenient way. Following Mafra et al. proposal for N=4 super Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 P. A. Grassi , L. Sommovigo

Through their respective sigma models, a bosonic string and a superstring can be coupled to (super)gravity fields. These are subsequently forced to satisfy their right classical equation of motions, as a consequence of quantization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Eugenia Boffo

Abstract We present the construction of the first-order $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity action by gauging the Maxwell-Weyl superalgebra. The four-form lagrangian is constructed by using the curvatures of the algebra and the local scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Salih Kibaroğlu , Oktay Cebecioğlu

Long strings emerge in many Quantum Field Theories, for example as vortices in Abelian Higgs theories, or flux tubes in Yang-Mills theories. The actions of such objects can be expanded in the number of derivatives, around a long straight…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Tomer Solberg , Mykhailo Yutushui

In this thesis are presented two aplications of the sigma model for the superstring in the pure spinor formulation. The first aplication concerns the computation of the one-loop conformal invariance for the type II superstring, resulting in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-14 Oscar A. Bedoya

We construct a class of quadratic gauge invariant actions for extended string fields defined on the tensor product of open superstring state space for multiple open string Neveu-Schwarz (NS) sectors with or without one Ramond (R) sector.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Masako Asano , Mitsuhiro Kato

The pure gravity Lagrangian can be written as the "square" of the pure Yang-Mills Lagrangian to second order in coupling constants. This paper uses this form of the gravity Lagrangian as a starting point to arrive at a compact light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Sudarshan Ananth

All N=4 conformal supergravities in four space-time dimensions are constructed. These are the only N=4 supergravity theories whose actions are invariant under off-shell supersymmetry. They are encoded in terms of a holomorphic function that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 Daniel Butter , Franz Ciceri , Bernard de Wit , Bindusar Sahoo

A universal effective supergravity Lagrangian describing the thermal phases of heterotic strings on T^4 x S^1, IIA and IIB strings on K^3 x S^1 is constructed. The resulting non-perturbative phase structure is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Derendinger

A solution of effective string theory in four dimensions is presented which admits interpretation of a rotating black cosmic string. It is constructed by tensoring the three dimensional black hole, extended with the Kalb-Ramond axion, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

We construct a gauge theory based in the supergroup $G=SU(2,2|2)$ that generalizes MacDowell-Mansouri supergravity. This is done introducing an extended notion of Hodge operator in the form of an outer automorphism of $su(2,2|2)$-valued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 Pedro D. Alvarez , Lucas Delage , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

Higher spin fields in four dimensions, and more generally conformal fields in arbitrary dimensions, can be described by spinning particle models with a gauged SO(N) extended supergravity on the worldline. We consider here the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini , Emanuele Latini

We describe a method to extract an effective Lagrangian description for open bosonic strings, at zero transcendentality. The method relies on a particular formulation of its scattering amplitudes derived from color-kinematics duality. More…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-01 Lucia Garozzo , Alfredo Guevara

We start by a concise yet thorough revision of four-dimensional superspace supergravity. We present curved superspace geometry, for arbitrary N, including torsion, curvature and Bianchi identities. We motivate the choice of torsion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-07 Filipe Moura

We construct a twistor space action for N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and show that it is equivalent to its four dimensional spacetime counterpart at the level of perturbation theory. We compare our partition function to the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Rutger Boels , Lionel Mason , David Skinner
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