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This article computes the generating functions of the Betti numbers of the moduli space of stable sheaves of rank 3 on the projective plane P2 and its blow-up. Wall-crossing is used to obtain the Betti numbers on the blow-up. These can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-20 Jan Manschot

We prove a blow-up formula for the generating series of virtual $\chi_y$-genera for moduli spaces of sheaves on projective surfaces, which is related to a conjectured formula for topological $\chi_y$-genera of G\"ottsche. Our formula is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Nikolas Kuhn , Oliver Leigh , Yuuji Tanaka

This is the first part of two papers. In this part, we prove the blowup formulae for virtual Hodge polynomials of Gieseker moduli spaces of rank-2 stable sheaves and Uhlenbeck compactification spaces over algebraic surfaces. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Wei-Ping Li , Zhenbo Qin

We generalize Nakajima-Yoshioka blowup equations to arbitrary gauge group with hypermultiplets in arbitrary representations. Using our blowup equations, we compute the instanton partition functions for 4d N=2 and 5d N=1 gauge theories for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Joonho Kim , Sung-Soo Kim , Ki-Hong Lee , Kimyeong Lee , Jaewon Song

We study the irreducible components of the moduli space of instanton sheaves on $\mathbb{P}^3$, that is rank 2 torsion free sheaves $E$ with $c_1(E)=c_3(E)=0$ satisfying $h^1(E(-2))=h^2(E(-2))=0$. In particular, we classify all instanton…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Marcos Jardim , Mario Maican , Alexander S. Tikhomirov

We calculate explicitly the Betti numbers of a class of barely G2 manifolds - that is, G2 manifolds that are realised as a product of a Calabi-Yau manifold and a circle, modulo an involution. The particular class which we consider are those…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Sergey Grigorian

We study the instanton counting in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on the blow-up of $\mathbb{C}^2$: we start by formulating the instanton moduli space as a quiver variety, which we regularise by introducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Baptiste Filoche , Stefan Hohenegger , Taro Kimura

Recently, a universal formula for a non-holomorphic modular completion of the generating functions of refined BPS indices in various theories with $N=2$ supersymmetry has been suggested. It expresses the completion through the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov

We derive explicit expressions for the generating functions of refined Vafa-Witten invariants $\Omega(\gamma,y)$ of $\mathbb{P}^2$ of arbitrary rank $N$ and for their non-holomorphic modular completions. In the course of derivation we also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov

We consider an extension of the instanton bundles definition, given by Casnati-Coskun-Genk-Malaspina, for Fano threefolds, in order to include non locally-free ones on the blow-up $\widetilde{\mathbb{P}^{3}},$ of the projective $3-$space at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Abdelmoubine Amar Henni

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a moduli space of polystable rank 2-bundles bundles with fixed determinant (a moduli space of $\mathrm{PU}(2)$-instantons) on a Gauduchon surface with $p_g=0$ and $b_1=1$. We study the holomorphic structure of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Andrei Teleman

We present a detailed numerical study of various blow-up issues in the context of the focusing Davey-Stewartson II equation. To this end we study Gaussian initial data and perturbations of the lump and the explicit blow-up solution due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 C. Klein , N. Stoilov

This is the second part of two papers. In this part, we establish closed formulae for the universal functions in the blowup formulae for virtual Hodge polynomials of Gieseker moduli spaces of rank-2 stable sheaves and Uhlenbeck…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei-Ping Li , Zhenbo Qin

Let $r \geq 2$ be an integer, and let $a$ be an integer coprime to $r$. We show that if $c_2 \geq n + \left\lfloor \frac{r-1}{2r}a^2 + \frac{1}{2}(r^2 + 1) \right\rfloor$, then the $2n$th Betti number of the moduli space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Sayanta Mandal

We study the moduli spaces of self-dual instantons on CP^2 in a simple group G. When G is a classical group, these instanton solutions can be realised using ADHM-like constructions which can be naturally embedded into certain three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Noppadol Mekareeya , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We define the analogue of instanton sheaves on the blow-up $\widetilde{\mathbb{P}^n}$ of the $n-$dimensional projective space at a point. We choose appropriate polarisation on $\widetilde{\mathbb{P}^n}$ and construct rank $2$ examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Abdelmoubine Amar Henni

We formulate conjectural blowup formulas for Segre and Verlinde numbers on moduli spaces of sheaves on projective surfaces $S$ with $p_g(S)>0$ and $b_1(S)=0$. As applications we give a give a conjectural formula for the Donaldson invariants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Lothar Göttsche

The results obtained by Seiberg and Witten for the low-energy Wilsonian effective actions of N=2 supersymmetric theories with gauge group SU(2) are in agreement with instanton computations carried out for winding numbers one and two. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego Bellisai , Francesco Fucito , Alessandro Tanzini , Gabriele Travaglini

This is the second of series of papers studyig moduli spaces of a certain class of coherent sheaves, which we call stable perverse coherent sheaves, on the blow-up of a projective surface at a point. The followings are main results of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

We deal with instanton bundles on the product ${\mathbb P}^1\times{\mathbb P}^2$ and the blow up of ${\mathbb P}^3$ along a line. We give an explicit construction leading to instanton bundles. Moreover, we also show that they correspond to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc
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