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Related papers: Non-critical Heterotic Superstrings in Various Dim…

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Both the supersymmetric $SO(32)$ and $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic strings in ten dimensions have known strong-coupling duals. However, it has not been known whether there also exist strong-coupling duals for the non-supersymmetric heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum , Keith R. Dienes

A non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional open string theory is constructed as an orbifold of type I string theory, and as an orientifold of the bosonic type B theory. It is purely bosonic, and cancellation of massless tadpoles requires the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

Based on a simple adiabatic argument and by considering the heterotic string counterpart of certain symmetries of Type II superstrings such as $(-1)^{F_L}$ and orientation reversal, we construct orbifold candidates for dual pairs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Cumrun Vafa , Edward Witten

The equations of motion of the massless sector of the two dimensional string theory, obtained by compactifying the heterotic string theory on an eight dimensional torus, is known to have an affine o(8,24) symmetry algebra generating an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ashoke Sen

Motivated by the study of black attractors in 8D supergravity with 16 supersymmetries, we use the field theory approach and 8D supersymmetry with non trivial central charges to shed light on the exact duality between heterotic string on T^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 El Hassan Saidi

We consider quantum models corresponding to superymmetrizations of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator based on worldline $d=1$ realizations of the supergroup SU$(\,{\cal N}/2\,|1)$, where the number of supersymmetries ${\cal N}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Stepan Sidorov

Main objective of the present dissertation is the investigation for all the possible low energy models which emerge in four dimensions by the dimensional reduction of a gauge theory over multiple connected coset spaces. The higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-15 Theodoros Grammatikopoulos

We review diverse two-dimensional models emerging on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings in the low-energy limit. Non-Abelian strings are supported in a class of four-dimensional bulk theories with or without supersymmetry. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We discuss an orbifold of the toroidally compactified heterotic string which gives a global reduction of the dimension of the moduli space while preserving the supersymmetry. This construction yields the moduli space of the first of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 S. Chaudhuri , J. Polchinski

We study $E_8 \times E_8$-heterotic string on asymmetric orbifolds associated with semi-simple simply-laced Lie algebras. Using the fact that $E_6$-model allows different twists, we present a new N=1 space-time supersymmetric model whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Yasumasa Imamura

We continue the study of heterotic non-Abelian BPS-saturated flux tubes (strings). Previously, such solutions were obtained [1] in a particular U(2) gauge theory: N=2 supersymmetric QCD deformed by superpotential terms of a special type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-08 P. A. Bolokhov , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We study the central charge of the deformed N=(1,0) supersymmetry algebra in non(anti)commutative N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory. In the cases of N=1/2 superspace and N=2 harmonic superspace with the singlet deformation, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima

N=1, D=4 Superstring possessing $SO(6)\otimes SO(5)$ symmetry action and with the same gauge symmetry obtained from zero mass spectrum of vector meson as well, is constructed from the bosonic string in twenty six dimensions. Without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo

We study the heterotic asymmetric orbifold model in which supersymmetry is broken by the stringy Schark-Schwarz mechanism. This model is a natural non-supersymmetric extension of CHL strings and can also be interpreted as the interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Sota Nakajima

The moduli space of the maximally supersymmetric heterotic string in d-dimensional Minkowski space contains various components characterized by the rank of the gauge symmetries of the vacua they parametrize. We develop an approach for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Hervé Partouche , Balthazar de Vaulchier

We begin a search for nonsupersymmetric/supersymmetric dual string pairs by constructing candidate critical nonsupersymmetric strings as solitons in supersymmetric string theories. Using orbifold techniques, one can construct cosmic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori , Costas Kounnas

We investigate the coset structures which appear in the dimensional reduction of supergravity theories. Especially we investigate how to recognize the global symmetry groups if the coset is non-split. As an example we apply our analysis to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. B. Westra , W. Chemissany

A family of superpotentials is constructed which may be relevant to supersymmetry breaking in 4 dimensional (0,1) heterotic string models. The scale of supersymmetry breaking, as well as the coupling constant, would be stable.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-12 Michael Hewitt

We discuss non-geometric supersymmetric heterotic string models in D=4, in the framework of the free fermionic construction. We perform a systematic scan of models with four a priori left-right asymmetric Z_2 projections and shifts. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Massimo Bianchi , Gianfranco Pradisi , Cristina Timirgaziu , Luca Tripodi