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Related papers: Schwinger Model In Noncommutating Space-Time

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We study the ground state and the phase transitions of the bilayered spin-$S$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model using the Schwinger boson mean field theory. The interplane coupling initially stabilizes but eventually destroys the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwai-Kong Ng , Fu Chun Zhang , Michael Ma

Inspired by the structural unification of unitary groups (quantum field theory) with orthogonal groups (relativity) proposed recently through a non-division algebra, we construct a hypercomplex field theory with an internal symmetry that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , A. J. C. Juárez-Domínguez

In a time dependent background like de Sitter space, Feynman-Dyson perturbation theory breaks down due to infra-red divergences. We investigate an interacting scalar field theory in Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. We derive a Boltzmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-19 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

The oft-observed persistence of symmetry properties in the face of strong symmetry-breaking interactions is examined in the SO(5)-invariant interacting boson model. This model exhibits a transition between two phases associated with U(5)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-20 David J. Rowe

Nonlinear sigma models with non-compact target space and non-amen-able symmetry group were introduced long ago in the study of disordered electron systems. They also occur in dimensionally reduced quantum gravity; recently they have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 Erhard Seiler

Quantum electrodynamics in $1 + 1$ space-time dimensions is analytically solvable for massless fermions, while no solution is known for massive fermions. Employing the classical-statistical approach, we simulate the real-time dynamics on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Florian Hebenstreit , Jürgen Berges

We construct a new supermatrix model which represents a manifestly supersymmetric noncommutative regularisation of the $UOSp(2\vert 1)$ supersymmetric Schwinger model on the supersphere. Our construction is much simpler than those already…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Ctirad Klimcik

We present a detailed numerical study of the dynamics of a disordered one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates in position and momentum space. We particularly focus on the region where non-linearity and disorder simultaneously effect the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Chaitanya Joshi , Sankalpa Ghosh

A novel geometric model of a noncommutative plane has been constructed. We demonstrate that it can be construed as a toy model for describing and explaining the basic features of physics in a noncommutative spacetime from a field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Subir Ghosh

We extend the gauge invariant variational approach of Phys. Rev. D52 (1995) 3719, hep-th/9408081, to theories with fermions. As the simplest example we consider the massless Schwinger model in 1+1 dimensions. We show that in this solvable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 William E. Brown , Juan P. Garrahan , Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner

For special coupling ratios, the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions has a pure dimer ground state, and the 1D s=1 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yongmin Yu , Gerhard Müller

We study a one-dimensional disordered quantum fluid with linearly confining interactions (disordered Schwinger model) using bosonization and the nonperturbative functional renormalization group. We find that the long-range interactions make…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Nicolas Dupuis

The quantum theory of Brownian motion is discussed in the Schwinger version wherein the notion of a coordinate moving forward in time $x(t)$ is replaced by two coordinates, $x_+(t)$ moving forward in time and $x_-(t)$ moving backward in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Blasone , Y. N. Srivastava , G. Vitiello , A. Widom

The Schwinger mechanism, the production of charged particle-antiparticle pairs in a macroscopic external electric field, is derived for 2+1 dimensional theories. The rate of pair production per unit area for four species of massless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Danielle Allor , Thomas D. Cohen , David A. McGady

We introduced in a previous paper a general notion of asymptotic morphism of a given local net of observables, which allows to describe the sectors of a corresponding scaling limit net. Here, as an application, we illustrate the general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Roberto Conti , Gerardo Morsella

We consider a system of $N$ bosons interacting through a singular two-body potential scaling with $N$ and having the form $N^{3\beta-1} V (N^\beta x)$, for an arbitrary parameter $\beta \in (0,1)$. We provide a norm-approximation for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Christian Brennecke , Phan Thành Nam , Marcin Napiórkowski , Benjamin Schlein

We give a generalized Lagrangian density of 1+1 Dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model with subsidiary constraints, different Lagrange multiplier fields and topological term, find a lost intrinsic constraint condition, convert the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yong-Chang Huang , Kai-Hua Yang , Xi-Guo Lee

In de Sitter space, the current induced by an electric field in vacuum is known to feature certain peculiarities, such as infrared hyperconductivity for light bosons in weak electric fields. Moreover, negative conductivity has been claimed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-11 Mariona Banyeres , Guillem Domènech , Jaume Garriga

It is shown that the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a dissipative periodic potential, nonlinear losses and linear pump allow for the existence of stable nonlinear Bloch states which are attractors. The model describes…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-10 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop

We consider the Standard Model on a non-commutative space and expand the action in the non-commutativity parameter theta. No new particles are introduced, the structure group is SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). We derive the leading order action. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 X. Calmet , B. Jurco , P. Schupp , J. Wess , M. Wohlgenannt