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We consider lambda and anisotropic deformations of the SU(2) principal chiral model and show how they can be quantized in the Hamiltonian formalism on a lattice as a suitable spin chain. The spin chain is related to the higher spin XXZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Calan Appadu , Timothy J. Hollowood , Dafydd Price , Daniel C. Thompson

Although the energy spectrum of the Heisenberg spin chain on a circle defined by $H=\frac{1}{4}\sum_{k=1}^M(\sigma_k^x\sigma_{k+1}^x+\sigma_k^y\sigma_{k+1}^y +\Delta\sigma_k^z\sigma_{k+1}^z)$ is well known for any fixed $M$, the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Charles B. Thorn

We show agreements, at one-loop level of field theory, between energies of semiclassical string states on AdS_5 x S^5/Z_M and anomalous dimensions of operators in N=0,1,2 orbifold field theories originating from N=4 SYM. On field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kota Ideguchi

Recently, it was demonstrated that one-loop energy shifts of spinning superstrings on AdS5xS5 agree with certain Bethe equations for quantum strings at small effective coupling. However, the string result required artificial regularization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 N. Beisert , A. A. Tseytlin

We investigate entanglement properties of the excited states of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg (XXX) chain with isotropic antiferromagnetic interactions, by exploiting the Bethe ansatz solution of the model. We consider eigenstates obtained from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-28 Jan Mölter , Thomas Barthel , Ulrich Schollwöck , Vincenzo Alba

We consider a string model at one-loop related to a $\sigma$-model whose antisymmetric tensor field is constructed as complex structure on the background manifold, specially on a manifold $R\times N$ where $N$ is a complex manifold. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , F. Darabi

We extend the formalism of Hamiltonian string bit models of quantum gravity type in two spacetime dimensions to include couplings to particles. We find that the single-particle closed and open universe models respectively behave like empty…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. -W. H. Lee , R. B. Mann

The coordinate Bethe ansatz solutions of the XXZ model for a one-dimensional spin-1/2 chain are analyzed with focus on the statistical properties of the constituent quasiparticles. Emphasis is given to the special cases known as XX, XXX,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-16 Ping Lu , Gerhard Muller , Michael Karbach

We propose a simple string bit formalism for interacting strings in a plane wave background, in terms of supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a symmetric product target-space. We construct the light-cone supersymmetry generators and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Herman Verlinde

In this introductory review we discuss dynamical tests of the AdS_5 x S^5 string/N=4 super Yang-Mills duality. After a brief introduction to AdS/CFT we argue that semiclassical string energies yield information on the quantum spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jan Plefka

The spectrum of an infinite spinning string in AdS(5) does not precisely match the spectrum of dual gauge theory operators, interpolated to the strong coupling regime with the help of Bethe-ansatz equations. We show that the mismatch is due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 K. Zarembo , S. Zieme

In this paper we count the numbers of real and complex solutions to Bethe constraints in the two particle sector of the XXZ model. We find exact number of exceptions to the string conjecture and total number of solutions which is required…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ilakovac , M. Kolanovic , S. Pallua , P. Prester

I briefly review the recently proposed construction of the Bethe ansatz which diagonalizes the Hamiltonian for quantum strings on AdS_5\times S^5 at large tension and restricted to the large charge states from a closed su(2) subsector.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Arutyunov

This is mainly a brief review of some key achievements in a `hot'' area of theoretical and mathematical physics. The principal aim is to outline the basic structures underlying {\em integrable} quantum field theory models with {\em…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

In this Letter, we study the semi-classical spectrum of integrable worldsheet $\sigma$-models using the Spectral Curve. We consider a Homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformation of the $AdS_5\times S^5$ superstring, understood as the composition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Sibylle Driezen , Niranjan Kamath

The scaling dimensions of large operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are dual to energies of semiclassical strings in AdS(5)xS(5). At one loop, the dimensions of large operators can be computed with the help of Bethe ansatz and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Lubcke , Konstantin Zarembo

We present a thorough analysis of the Non Intersecting String (NIS) model and its exact solution. This is an integrable $q$-states vertex model describing configurations of non-intersecting polygons on the lattice. The exact eigenvalues of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , G. Giavarini

Bethe strings are bound states of constituent particles in a variety of interacting many-body one-dimensional (1D) integrable quantum models relevant to magnetism, nanophysics, cold atoms and beyond. As emergent fundamental excitations,…

The finite volume problem of O(2N) sigma models with integrable diagonal boundaries on a finite interval is investigated. The double row transfer matrix is diagonalized by Algebraic Bethe Ansatz. The boundary Bethe Yang equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Tamas Gombor , Laszlo Palla

In this paper we view the sigma-model couplings of appropriate vertex operators describing the interaction of string matter with a certain type of string solitons (0-branes) as the quantum phase space of a point particle. The sigma-model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 F. Lizzi , N. E. Mavromatos