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We derive the nonlinear sigma model as a peculiar dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory. In this framework, pions are reformulated as higher-dimensional gluons arranged in a kinematic configuration that only probes cubic interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-07 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Chia-Hsien Shen , Congkao Wen

We consider N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory formulated in terms of N=2 superfields in harmonic superspace. Using the background field method we define manifestly gauge invariant and N=2 supersymmetric effective action depending on N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. L. Buchbinder

This paper has two main objectives. The first one is to show that the Connes formulation of Dirac theory can be applied in the framework of quantum principal bundles for any n dimensional spectral triple, any quantum group, any quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Gustavo Amilcar Saldaña Moncada

We construct lattice action for five-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. This supersymmetric lattice formulation can be used to explore the non-perturbative regime of the continuum target theory, which has a known…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-14 Anosh Joseph

Working in a Hamiltonian formulation with $A_0 = 0$ gauge and also in a path integral formulation, we show that the vacuum wave functional of four-dimensional pure Yang-Mills theory has the form of the exponential of a {\it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Miyuki Kawamura , Kayoko Maeda , Makoto Sakamoto

An explicit solution in super Yang-Mills theory, which after T-duality describes two sets of D4-branes at angles, is constructed. The gauge configuration possesses 3/16 unbroken supersymmetry for the equal magnitudes of field strengths, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nobuyoshi Ohta , Jian-Ge Zhou

In this article, we reconsider the formulation of Yangian symmetry for planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, and we investigate to what extent this symmetry lifts to the beta/gamma-deformation of the model. We first apply cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-26 Niklas Beisert , Benedikt König

We show how gravitational actions, in particular the Einstein-Hilbert action, can be obtained from additional terms in Yang-Mills matrix models. This is consistent with recent results on induced gravitational actions in these matrix models,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harold Steinacker

We use the fusion formulas of the symmetric group and of the Hecke algebra to construct solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation on irreducible representations of $\mathfrak{gl}_N$, $\mathfrak{gl}_{N|M}$, $U_q(\mathfrak{gl}_N)$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 L. Poulain d'Andecy

We consider the twistor space ${\cal P}^6\cong{\mathbb R}^4{\times}{\mathbb C}P^1$ of ${\mathbb R}^4$ with a non-integrable almost complex structure ${\cal J}$ such that the canonical bundle of the almost complex manifold $({\cal P}^6,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Alexander D. Popov

In this paper we prove gap theorems in Yang-Mills theory for complete four-dimensional manifolds with positive Yamabe constant. We extend the results of Gursky-Kelleher-Streets to complete manifolds. We also describe the equality in the gap…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Matheus Vieira

We study the noncommutative geometry of a two-leaf Parisi--Sourlas supermanifold in Connes' formalism using different $K$-cycles over the Grassmann algebra valued functions on the supermanifold. We find that the curvature of the trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jussi Kalkkinen

Abstrct: We show that the action of self-dual supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four-dimensions, which describes the consistent massless background fields for $~N=2$~ superstring, generates the actions for $~N=1$~ and $~N=2$~…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hitoshi Nishino

Yang-Mills theory in the first order formalism appears as the deformation of a topological field theory, the pure BF theory. In this approach new non local observables are inherited from the topological theory and the operators entering the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurizio Martellini , Mauro Zeni , Francesco Fucito

It is known that the supermultiplet of beta-deformations of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be described in terms of the exterior product of two adjoint representations of the superconformal algebra. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-12 Andrei Mikhailov , Segundo P. Milián

We calculate the effective action in Yang-Mills and scalar \phi^4 quantum field theory with quantized scale invariant metric treated non-perturbatively in d=4 dimensions. There is no charge renormalization in the one-loop order for matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Haba

Three-dimensional Yang-Mills theory allows for a deformation quadratic in the field strengths which can not be integrated to a local action without auxiliary fields. Yet, its covariant divergence consistently vanishes after iterating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-22 Nihat Sadik Deger , Henning Samtleben

In this article, we study the 2 dimensional Yang--Mills measure on compact surfaces from a unified continuum and discrete perspective. We construct the Yang--Mills measure as a random distributional 1 form on surfaces of arbitrary genus…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Nguyen Viet Dang , Elias Nohra

We prove that the Yang-Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two-dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Ilya Chevyrev , Hao Shen

We present the next-to-leading order results for universal non-forward anomalous dimensions of Wilson twist-2 operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The whole calculation was performed using supersymmetric Ward identities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Onishchenko , V. N. Velizhanin