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Related papers: Summing Planar Bosonic Strings

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The main idea in the present work is the definition of an experimental proposal for the detection of the number of extra{compact dimensions contained as a core feature in String Theory. This goal will be achieved as a consequence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Sergio Gutiérrez , Abel Camacho , Héctor Hernández

A novel mechanism for the production of a cosmic network of fundamental superstrings based on a time-varying string tension has been recently proposed in the context of a kinating background driven by the volume modulus of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-17 Luca Brunelli , Michele Cicoli , Francisco G. Pedro

A natural consequence of string theory is a non-commutative structure of space-time on microscopic scales. The existence of a minimal length, and a modification of the effective field theory are two consequences of this space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Brandenberger

The ground state of string theory may lie at a point of ``maximally enhanced symmetry", at which all of the moduli transform under continuous or discrete symmetries. This hypothesis, along with the hypotheses that the theory at high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Dine , Yossi Nir , Yael Shadmi

It is hoped that these lectures will give a point of entry into that vast web of related ideas that go under the name "string theory". I start with a more or less qualitative introduction to gravity as a field theory and sketch how one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-22 Chethan Krishnan

We suggest a new model of string theory with world-sheet supersymmetry. It possesses an additional global fermionic symmetry which is similar in many ways to BRST symmetry. The spectrum consists of massless states of Rarita-Schwinger fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Nichols , R. Manvelyan , G. Savvidy

We investigate spectrum of open strings on D-branes after tachyon condensation in bosonic string theory. We calculate 1-loop partition function of the string and show that its limiting forms coincide with partition functions of open strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Takao Suyama

The symplectic quantization technique is applied to open free membrane and strings in pp-wave background and background gauge field obtained by compactifying the open membrane in the presence of a background anti-symmetric 3--form field. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sunandan Gangopadhyay

The topic of cosmic strings provides a bridge between the physics of the very small and the very large. They are predicted by some unified theories of particle interactions. If they exist, they may help to explain some of the largest-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. B. Hindmarsh , T. W. B. Kibble

In this paper we present two solutions of open bosonic string field theory defined on D0-brane background that correspond to the change of the D0-brane position in the transverse space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Kluson

Motivated by recent developments in string theory, we study the structure of boundary conditions in arbitrary conformal field theories. A boundary condition is specified by two types of data: first, a consistent collection of reflection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We compute the cosmological reduction of general string theories, including bosonic, heterotic and type II string theory to order $\alpha'^{3}$, i.e., with up to eight derivatives. To this end we refine recently introduced methods that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Diego Marques

We study the interaction of several types of static straight cosmic strings, including local strings, global strings, and bosonic superconducting strings with and without magnetic currents. First, we evaluate the interaction energy of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-12 Kohei Fujikura , Siyao Li , Masahide Yamaguchi

The string tension does not have to be put in by hand, it can be dynamically generated, as in the case when we formulate string theory in the modified measure formalism, and other formulations as well. Then string tension appears, but as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 E. I. Guendelman

A new formalism for generation of solutions in the consistently truncated low-energy bosonic string theory is developed. This formalism gives a correspondence of the projection type between the theories toroidally compactified from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Oleg V. Kechkin

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

We study tachyon condensation in a baby version of Witten's open string field theory. For some special values of one of the parameters of the model, we are able to obtain closed form expressions for the stable vacuum state and for the value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pieter-Jan De Smet , Joris Raeymaekers

We derive a perturbative expansion for space time entanglement entropy in string theory by comparing replica trick constructions on the target space and on the worldsheet. Requiring the two approaches to match implies a set of constrains on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Andrea Prudenziati

We introduce the notion of the space of parallel strings with partially summable labels, which can be viewed as a geometrically constructed group completion of the space of particles with labels. We utilize this to construct a machinery…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Shingo Okuyama , Kazuhisa Shimakawa

Flat directions are a generic feature of the scalar potential in supersymmetric gauge field theories. They can arise, for example, from D-terms associated with an extra abelian gauge symmetry. Even when supersymmetry is broken softly, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yanou Cui , Stephen P. Martin , David E. Morrissey , James D. Wells