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I review a particular class of physical applications of Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory in strings propagating in changing (not necessarily conformal) backgrounds, namely D-brane recoil in flat or time-dependent cosmological backgrounds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

We show that $T \bar T, J \bar T$ and $J T_a$ - deformed classical CFTs possess an infinite set of symmetries that take the form of a field-dependent generalization of two-dimensional conformal transformations. If, in addition, the seed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Monica Guica , Ruben Monten

Deformation theory refers to an apparatus in many parts of math and physics for going from an infinitesimal (= first order) deformation to a full deformation, either formal or convergent appropriately. If the algebra being deformed is that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Andreas Deser

Previous work has shown that massless tree amplitudes of the type I and IIA/B superstrings can be dramatically simplified by expressing them as double copies between field-theory amplitudes and scalar disk/sphere integrals, the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Thales Azevedo , Marco Chiodaroli , Henrik Johansson , Oliver Schlotterer

In order to realize supersymmetric quantum mechanics methods on a four dimensional classical phase-space, the complexified Clifford algebra of this space is extended by deforming it with the Moyal star-product in composing the components of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-19 I. Bugdayci , A. Vercin

Integrable string sigma models on AdS$_3$ backgrounds with 16 supersymmetries have the distinguishing feature that their superisometry group is a direct product. As a result the deformation theory of these models is particularly rich since…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Ben Hoare , Nat Levine , Fiona K. Seibold

The $T \overline{T}$ operator provides a universal irrelevant deformation of two-dimensional quantum field theories with remarkable properties, including connections to both string theory and holography beyond $\mathrm{AdS}$ spacetimes. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Christian Ferko

We study the central charge of the deformed N=(1,0) supersymmetry algebra in non(anti)commutative N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory. In the cases of N=1/2 superspace and N=2 harmonic superspace with the singlet deformation, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima

In this paper, we define the shifted superconformal vector of supersymmetric charged free fermion vertex algebras, which is a 1-parameter deformation of the superconformal vector of the SUSY $bc$-$\beta\gamma$ system. Moreover, we find the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Sangwon Yoon

Talk given at the 26th Workshop: ``From Superstrings to Supergravity", Erice - Sicily, 5-12 December 1992. We review the superconformal properties of 2d matter coupled to gravity, and extensions thereof. Focusing on topological strings, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Lerche

I study the deformation of the topological string by $\bar\Omega$, the complex conjugate of the $\Omega$-deformation. Namely, I identify $\bar\Omega$ in terms of a physical state in the string spectrum and verify that the deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Ahmad Zein Assi

An N=1, d=4 supersymmetric compactification of the perturbative heterotic string is described by a d=2 (0,2) superconformal field theory. The first-order marginal deformations of the internal (0,2) SCFT are in 1 to 1 correspondence with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-31 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Eric Sharpe

We consider the AdS/CFT correspondence between the beta-deformed supersymmetric gauge theory and the type IIB string theory on the Lunin-Maldacena background. Guided by gauge theory results, we modify and extend the supergravity solution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze

For a conformal theory it is natural to seek the conformal moduli space, M_c to which it belongs, generated by the exactly marginal deformations. By now we should have the tools to determine M_c in the presence of enough supersymmetry. Here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Barak Kol

We derive the continuous nilpotent symmetries of the four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) model of the Hodge theory (i.e. 4D Abelian 2-form gauge theory) by exploiting the beauty and strength of the symmetry invariant restrictions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-08 A. Shukla , N. Srinivas , R. P. Malik

We discuss a marginal deformation of the SL(2,R) x SU(2) x U(1)^4 WZW model, which describes string theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4, that corresponds to warping the S^3 factor. This deformation breaks part of the N=(4,4) supersymmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Stéphane Detournay , Joshua M. Lapan , Mauricio Romo

We consider the deformations of a supersymmetric quantum field theory by adding spacetime-dependent terms to the action. We propose to describe the renormalization of such deformations in terms of some cohomological invariants, a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Andrei Mikhailov

$N=2$ string theories are formulated in space-times with 2 space and 2 time dimensions. If the world-sheet matter system consists of 2 chiral superfields, the space-time is Kahler and the dynamics are those of anti-self-dual gravity. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. M. Hull

We examine a recently proposed class of integrable deformations to two-dimensional conformal field theories. These {\lambda}-deformations interpolate between a WZW model and the non-Abelian T-dual of a Principal Chiral Model on a group G…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

Starting from the very-extended Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$, we consider the algebra $E_{11,D}^{local}$, obtained by adding to the non-negative level $E_{11}$ generators the $D$-dimensional momentum operator and an infinite set of additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-31 Fabio Riccioni