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We give the general form of supersymmetric backgrounds with two real supercharges of M-theory and type IIA supergravity (with non-zero Romans mass in general) of the form $\mathbb{R}^{1,d} \times \M_8$, d=1,2, on eight-dimensional manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Daniël Prins , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We confirm the leading $\alpha'^3$ correction to the 4d, $\mathcal N = 1$ K\"{a}hler potential of type IIB orientifold compactifications, proportional to the Euler characteristic of the Calabi-Yau threefold (BBHL correction). We present the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Federico Bonetti , Matthias Weissenbacher

We consider the effect of warping on the distribution of type IIB flux vacua constructed with Calabi-Yau orientifolds. We derive an analytical form of the distribution that incorporates warping and find close agreement with the results of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Pontus Ahlqvist , Brian R. Greene , David Kagan

We study cosmological properties of type IIA compactifications on orientifolds of SU(3)-structure manifolds with non-vanishing geometric flux. These compactifications give rise to effective 4D N=1 supergravity theories that do not fall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Claudio Caviezel , Paul Koerber , Simon Kors , Dieter Lust , Timm Wrase , Marco Zagermann

Motivated by SU(3) structure compactifications, we show explicitly how to construct half--flat topological mirrors to Calabi--Yau manifolds with NS fluxes. Units of flux are exchanged with torsion factors in the cohomology of the mirror;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alessandro Tomasiello

We analyse the geometry of generic Minkowski $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ flux compactifications in string theory, the default backgrounds for string model building. In M-theory they are the natural string theoretic extensions of $\mathrm{G}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-04 Anthony Ashmore , Charles Strickland-Constable , David Tennyson , Daniel Waldram

We consider flux vacua for type IIB orientifold compactifications and study their interplay with the tadpole-cancellation condition. As a concrete example we focus on $\mathbb T^6/\mathbb Z_2\times \mathbb Z_2$, for which we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Philip Betzler , Erik Plauschinn

We study the action of mirror symmetry on two-dimensional N=(2,2) effective theories obtained by compactifying Type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Our focus is on fourfold geometries with non-trivial three-form cohomology. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

The attractor equations for an arbitrary one-parameter family of Calabi-Yau manifolds are studied in the large complex structure region. These equations are solved iteratively, generating what we term an N-expansion, which is a power series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Philip Candelas , Pyry Kuusela , Joseph McGovern

In this paper, we show that the presence of gauge fields in heterotic Calabi-Yau compacitifications causes the stabilisation of some, or all, of the complex structure moduli of the Calabi-Yau manifold while maintaining a Minkowski vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We show that the supersymmetry transformations for type II string theories on six-manifolds can be written as differential conditions on a pair of pure spinors, the exponentiated Kahler form exp(iJ) and the holomorphic form Omega. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariana Grana , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini , Alessandro Tomasiello

On the Type IIB toroidal T^6 orientifolds with generic flux compactifications, we conjecture that in generic supsersymmetric Minkowski vacua, at least one of the flux contributions to the seven-brane and D3-brane tadpoles is positive if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ching-Ming Chen , Shan Hu , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Nongeometric flux compactifications with frozen complex structure moduli have been recently studied for several phenomenological purposes. In this context, we analyze the possibility of realizing de-Sitter solutions in the context of ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 Pramod Shukla

In this paper we construct a special geometry over the moduli space of type II string vacua with both NS and RR fluxes turning on. Depending on what fluxes are turning on we divide into three cases of moduli space of generalized structures.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-06-23 Boyu Hou , Sen Hu , Yanhong Yang

The construction of meta-stable four-dimensional de Sitter vacua in type IIB string compactifications represents an important question and an ongoing area of work. There is considerable support both for stringy de Sitter vacua in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 Stefano Lanza , Alexander Westphal

We consider alpha'-corrections to Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theory. These were discussed from the string worldsheet approach many years ago in terms of supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models by Nemeschansky and Sen as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Robbins

A scenario for stabilization of axionic moduli fields in the context of type IIB Calabi-Yau flux compactifications is discussed in detail. We consider the case of a Calabi-Yau orientifold with h^{1,1}_- \neq 0 which allows for the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 Kiril Hristov

We study the compactification of M-theory on Calabi-Yau five-folds and the resulting N=2 super-mechanics theories. By explicit reduction from 11 dimensions, including both bosonic and fermionic terms, we calculate the one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-18 Alexander S. Haupt , Andre Lukas , K. S. Stelle

We study type IIB supergravity solutions with four supersymmetries that interpolate between two types widely considered in the literature: the dual of Becker and Becker's compactifications of M-theory to 3 dimensions and the dual of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew R. Frey , Mariana Grana

We conjecture that a non-flat $D$-real-dimensional compact Calabi-Yau manifold, such as a quintic hypersurface with D=6, or a K3 manifold with D=4, has locally length minimizing closed geodesics, and that the number of these with length…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-19 Peng Gao , Michael R. Douglas