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Related papers: Can Quantum de Sitter Space Have Finite Entropy?

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General covariant unimodular gravity frameworks, based on the Henneaux-Teitelboim formulation, are, in disguise, precisely $4$-form field theories corrected with higher dimension operators. In the presence of charged tensional membranes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Nemanja Kaloper

This paper explores infrared quantum effects in the de Sitter space. The notion of "eternal manifolds" is introduced and it is shown that in most cases the de Sitter space doesn't belong to this class. It is unstable under small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Polyakov

We discuss the consequences of unique symmetry of de Sitter spacetime, which is invariant under the modified translations, ${\bf r}\rightarrow {\bf r} -e^{Ht}{\bf a}$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter. Due to this symmetry, all the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 G. E. Volovik

We study irreducible unitary \reps of $U_q(SO(2,1))$ and $U_q(SO(2,3))$ for $q$ a root of unity, which are finite dimensional. Among others, unitary \reps corresponding to all classical one-particle representations with integral weights are…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Harold Steinacker

We review the results of refs. [1,2], in which the entanglement entropy in spaces with horizons, such as Rindler or de Sitter space, is computed using holography. This is achieved through an appropriate slicing of anti-de Sitter space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 Nikolaos Tetradis

We investigate modifications of quantum mechanics (QM) that replace the unitary group in a finite dimensional Hilbert space with a finite group and determine the minimal sequence of subgroups necessary to approximate QM arbitrarily closely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-30 T. Banks

We consider in general terms dynamical systems with finite-dimensional, non-simply connected configuration-spaces. The fundamental group is assumed to be finite. We analyze in full detail those ambiguities in the quantization procedure that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

The holographic principle suggests that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. Motivated by this point-of-view, and its application to the observable Universe, we introduce a set of numerical and conceptual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Oliver Friedrich , Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

The entanglement entropy of a massless scalar field in de Sitter space depends on multiple scales, such as the radius of the entangling surface, the Hubble constant and the UV cutoff. We perform a high-precision numerical calculation using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

Multiple lines of evidence suggest that the Hilbert space of an isolated de Sitter universe is one dimensional but can appear larger when probed by a gravitating observer. To test this idea, we compute the von Neumann entropy of a field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Vijay Balasubramanian , Yasunori Nomura , Tomonori Ugajin

We obtain solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation with positive cosmological constant for a closed universe in the large-volume limit. We argue that this space of solutions provides a complete basis for the Hilbert space of quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-15 Tuneer Chakraborty , Joydeep Chakravarty , Victor Godet , Priyadarshi Paul , Suvrat Raju

In this paper we study various aspects of entanglement entropy in strongly-coupled de Sitter quantum field theories in various dimensions. We find gravity solutions that are dual to field theories in a fixed de Sitter background, both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-08 Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu , Juan F. Pedraza

We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Arshad Momen , Rakibur Rahman

We show that global de Sitter space is unstable to particle creation, even for a massive free field theory with no self-interactions. The O(4,1) de Sitter invariant state is a definite phase coherent superposition of particle and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-28 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola

We argue that the requirement of a finite entanglement entropy of quantum degrees of freedom across a boundary surface is closely related to the phenomenon of running spectral dimension, universal in approaches to quantum gravity. If…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni

Quantum de Sitter geometry is discussed using elementary field operator algebras in Krein space quantization from an observer-independent point of view, {\it i.e.} ambient space formalism. In quantum geometry, the conformal sector of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Mohammad Vahid Takook

We propose that for every event in de Sitter space, there is a CPT-conjugate event at its antipode. Such an ``elliptic'' $Z_2$-identification of de Sitter space provides a concrete realization of observer complementarity: every observer has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Maulik K. Parikh , Ivo Savonije , Erik Verlinde

The saddle point approximation to formal quantum gravitational partition functions has yielded plausible computations of horizon entropy in various settings, but it stands on shaky ground. In this paper we visit some of that shaky ground,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Batoul Banihashemi , Ted Jacobson

We discuss the symmetry aspects of quantum field theory in global four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime linked to $SO(1,4)$ isometries. For the unitary irreducible representations relevant to elementary particles, we obtain explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Audrey Lindsay , Tomasz R. Taylor

de Sitter vacuum of nonconformal gauge theories is non-equilibrium, manifested by a nonvanishing rate of the comoving entropy production at asymptotically late times. This entropy production rate is related to the entanglement entropy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Alex Buchel