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It is argued that the dominant contribution to the interaction of quark gluon plasma at moderate $T\geq T_c$ is given by the nonperturbative vacuum field correlators. Basing on that nonperturbative equation of state of quark-gluon plasma is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov

The measurement of particle correlations and fluctuations has been suggested as a method to search for the existence of a phase transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions. If quark-gluon matter is formed in the collision of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Terence J. Tarnowsky

We investigate the impact of the matter and glue dynamics on baryon number fluctuations and the kurtosis of baryon number distribution. This is done within the framework of QCD-improved low energy effective models. In particular we include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski

The phase transition for SU(3) gauge field (without quarks) is considered. It is shown that the phase transition is due to the fact that at high temperatures the partition function should be calculated as for a gas of gluons, whereas at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-22 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We solve two-dimensional large-N QCD in the presence of a nonzero baryon number B, and for arbitrary quark mass m and volume L. We fully treat the dynamics of the gluonic zero modes and check how this affects results from previous studies…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-19 Barak Bringoltz

The effect of changing the lattice action for the gluon field on the recently observed [1] first order phase transition near zero quark mass is investigated by replacing the Wilson plaquette action by the DBW2 action. The lattice action for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-13 F. Farchioni , K. Jansen , I. Montvay , E. Scholz , L. Scorzato , A. Shindler , N. Ukita , C. Urbach , I. Wetzorke

This thesis concerns the large-N limit, a classical limit where fluctuations in gauge-invariant variables vanish. The large dimension limit for rotation-invariant variables in atoms is given as an example of a classical limit other than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Govind S. Krishnaswami

We model the transition of a system of quarks and gluons at high energies to a system of quarks and mesons at low energies in a consistent renormalization group approach. Flow equations interpolate between the physics of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens Braun , Kai Schwenzer , Hans-Jürgen Pirner

We analyze the ground state of the heavy-quark hybrid system composed of three quarks and a gluon. The known string tension K and approximately-known gluon mass M lead to a precise specification of the long-range non-relativistic part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 John M. Cornwall

An effective Lagrangian approach to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of quark-gluon to hadron conversion is proposed. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Geiger

We point out what we may learn from the investigation of identical two-particle interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions if we assume a particular model scenario by the formation of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sven Soff

We investigate the fluctuations of the net-baryon number near the critical point of the liquid-gas phase transition. We use the parity doublet model in the mean-field approximation fixed to the zero-temperature properties of nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We study quark-hadron phase transition at finite temperature with zero net baryon density by the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for interacting quarks in uniform background temporal color gauge fields. At low temperatures, unphysical thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Kanako Yamazaki , T. Matsui

Gluons are strong interaction gauge fields which interact between quarks, i.e. constituents of baryons and mesons. Interaction of matters is phenomenologically described by gauge theory of strong, electromagnetic, weak and gravitational…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Sadataka Furui

Preliminary data from the Beam-Energy Scan II measurements by the STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggest a dip in the fourth-to-second-order cumulant ratio when plotted vs. beam energy. At the same energy range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Oleh Savchuk

Phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is discussed within the exactly solvable statistical model of the quark-gluon bags. The model predicts two phases of matter: the hadron gas at a low temperature T and baryonic chemical potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Gazdzicki , W. Greiner

The hadron-quark/gluon phase transition is studied in the two-phase model. As a further study of our previous work, both the isoscalar and isovector vector interactions are included in the Polyakov loop modified Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Y. Shao , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , B. Liu , F. Matera

Sufficiently energetic collisions of heavy ions result in the formation of a droplet of a strongly coupled liquid state of QCD matter known as quark-gluon plasma. By using gauge-gravity duality (holography), a model of a rapidly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Åsmund Folkestad , Sašo Grozdanov , Krishna Rajagopal , Wilke van der Schee

Using variational methods, we numerically investigate the matrix model for the two-color QCD coupled to a single quark (matrix-QCD$_{2,1}$) in the limit of ultra-strong Yang-Mills coupling ($g =\infty$). The spectrum of the model has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Prasanjit Aich , Arkajyoti Bandyopadhyay , Sachindeo Vaidya

The constituent quark number scaling of elliptic flow is studied in a non-equilibrium hadronization and freeze-out model with rapid dynamical transition from ideal, deconfined and chirally symmetric Quark Gluon Plasma, to final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-03 Sven Zschocke , Szabolcs Horvat , Igor N. Mishustin , Laszlo P. Csernai
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