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We find a regular analytic 1st order deformation of the Klebanov-Strassler background. From the dual gauge theory point of view the deformation describes supersymmetry soft breaking gaugino mass terms. We calculate the difference in vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stanislav Kuperstein , Jacob Sonnenschein

We explore the physics of relativistic gapless phases defined by a mixed anomaly between two generalized conserved currents. The gapless modes can be understood as Goldstone modes arising from the nonlinear realization of (generically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Grégoire Mathys

We consider a 2+1 dimensional model of charged fermions coupled to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field, and study the confinement transition in this regime. To elucidate the phase diagram of this model, we introduce a method to handle the Gauss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-09 Snir Gazit , Mohit Randeria , Ashvin Vishwanath

Introducing constant background fields into the noncommutative gauge theory, we first obtain a Hermitian fermion Lagrangian which involves a Lorentz violation term, then we generalize it to a new deformed canonical noncommutation relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 Cui-bai Luo , Feng-yao Hou , Zhu-fang Cui , Xiao-jun Liu , Hong-shi Zong

We consider simple CFT models which contain massless bosons, or massless fermions or a supersymmetric combination of the two, on the strip. We study the deformations of these models by relevant boundary operators. In particular, we work out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tasneem Zehra Husain , Maxim Zabzine

This paper studies nonlinear deformations of the linear gauge theory of any number of spin-2 and spin-3/2 fields with general formal multiplication rules in place of standard Grassmann rules for manipulating the fields, in four spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Anco

We reconsider the question of mass generation for fermions coupled to a set of gauge bosons when the latter get their masses through the Goldstone bosons originating in a simple (i.e. not extended) technicolor sector. The fermion global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. T. Tomboulis

We discuss dynamical breaking of non-abelian gauge groups in three dimensional (lattice) gauge systems via the formation of fermion condensates. A physically relevant example, motivated by condensed-matter physics, is that of a fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

The equation of state for a superconducting cosmic string whose current is due to fermionic zero modes is derived analytically in the case where the back-reaction of the fermions to the background is neglected. It is first shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Peter , C. Ringeval

We study the low-energy behavior of metals coupled to gapless bosons. This problem arises in several contexts in modern condensed matter physics; we focus on the theory of metals near continuous quantum phase transitions (where the boson is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-06 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Steven A. Kivelson , S. Raghu

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

We consider a nonlocal lattice action for fermions fermion doubling in lattice theories. It is shown, that it is possible to avoid the fermionic doubling in the case of free fermions, but this approach does not reproduce results for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 V. M. Belyaev

Motivated by Beyond the Standard Model theories of composite fermions or top partners, we propose a holographic mechanism that generates light baryonic states in a strongly coupled gauge theory. The starting point are the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Raimond Abt , Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Konstantinos S. Rigatos

We calculate fermionic response in domain wall backgrounds of four-dimensional gauged supergravity interpolating between distinct stable AdS vacua. The backgrounds, found by Bobev et al., are holographically dual to zero-temperature states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-26 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven S. Gubser , Oscar Henriksson , Christopher Rosen

We explain how to achieve the traceless gauge for the spatial part of the spin connection in the framework of the recently proposed correspondence between the (appropriately truncated) bosonic sectors of maximal supergravities and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Hillmann , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We apply a description of bound states of fermion and antifermion by means of our approximation to the Bethe-Salpeter formalism that retains part of the information on relativistic effects provided by the full fermion propagator to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-20 Wolfgang Lucha

We study fermions, such as gravitinos and gauginos in supersymmetric theories, propagating in a five-dimensional bulk where the fifth dimension is an interval. We show the mass spectrum becomes independent from the Scherk-Schwarz parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Veronica Sanz

Construction of integrable field theories in space with a boundary is extended to fermionic models. We obtain general forms of boundary interactions consistent with integrability of the massive Thirring model and study the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Takeo Inami , Hitoshi Konno , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We present a mechanism to construct four-dimensional charged massless Ramond states using the discrete states of a fivebrane Liouville internal conformal field theory. This conformal field theory has background charge, and admits an inner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Dolan

A superspace with manifest T-duality including Ramond-Ramond gauge fields is presented. The superspace is defined by the double nondegenerate super-Poincare algebras where Ramond-Ramond charges are introduced by central extension. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Warren Siegel