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We consider a brane scenario with a massive scalar field in the five-dimensional bulk. We study the scalar states that are localized on the brane, which is assumed to be de Sitter. These localized scalar modes are massive in general, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 David Langlois , Misao Sasaki

A method to find the symmetries of a theory in the first order formalism of gravity is presented. This method is applied to the minimal gravity sector of the Standard Model Extension. It is argued that no inconsistencies arise when Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-27 Y. Bonder , C. Corral

In this paper we investigate, from the dynamical systems perspective, the evolution of an scalar field with arbitrary potential trapped in a Randall-Sundrum's Braneworld of type II. We consider an homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-10 Dagoberto Escobar , Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva

We find a class of flat supersymmetric brane-antibrane configurations. They follow from ordinary brane-antibrane systems by turning on a specific worldvolume background electric field, which corresponds to dissolved fundamental strings. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dongsu Bak , Andreas Karch

We examine the nonlinear dynamics of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe in the framework of Brane World formalism with a timelike extra dimension. In this scenario, the Friedmann equations contain additional terms arising from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Rodrigo Maier , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damião Soares

This work deals with modified gravity in five dimensional spacetime. We study a thick Palatini $f(R)$ brane, that is, a braneworld scenario described by an anti-de Sitter warped geometry with a single extra dimension of infinite extent,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

It is well known that modifications to the Friedmann equation on a warped brane in an anti de Sitter bulk do not provide any low energy distinguishing feature from standard cosmology. However, addition of a brane curvature scalar in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Parampreet Singh , R. G. Vishwakarma , Naresh Dadhich

Extending previous work in Randall-Sundrum type models, we construct low-energy effective actions for braneworlds with a bulk scalar field, with special attention to the case of BPS branes. Holding the branes at fixed coordinate position…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jihn E. Kim , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

A generalized version of the Randall-Sundrum model-2 with different cosmological constants on each side of a brane has been discussed. A possibility of replacing the singular brane by a configuration of a scalar field has been also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Lukasz Dulny , Bohdan Grzadkowski

We study a class of scalar field models coupled to impurities in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The system admits the introduction of a second-order tensor that can be forced to obey an equality, if a first-order differential equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Maximally symmetric curved-brane solutions are studied in dilatonic braneworld models which realise the self-tuning of the effective four-dimensional cosmological constant. It is found that no vacua in which the brane has de Sitter or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 Jewel Kumar Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

We investigate whether a tachyonic scalar field, encompassing both dark energy and dark matter-like features will drive our universe towards a Big Brake singularity or a de Sitter expansion. In doing this it is crucial to establish the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-05 L. Á. Gergely , Z. Keresztes , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , V. Gorini , U. Moschella

We give a short review of the recent development in the investigation of the vacuum expectation values of the bulk and surface energy-momentum tensors generated by quantum fluctuations of a massive scalar field with general curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aram A. Saharian

A large class of supersymmetric extended objects is considered from the viewpoint of embeddings of super worldsurfaces into target superspaces. It is shown that a simple geometrical condition leads to the equations of motion for the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , E. Sezgin

Using a regularization with the properties of dimensional regularization, higher order local consistency conditions on one loop anomalies and divergent counterterms are given. They are derived without any a priori assumption on the form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Glenn Barnich

This work deals with the presence of localized structures in relativistic systems described by two real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. We consider the usual two-field model with the inclusion of the cuscuton term, which couples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 I. Andrade , R. Menezes

We study cosmological dynamics of a canonical bulk scalar field in the DGP setup within a superpotential approach. We show that the normal branch of this DGP-inspired model realizes a late-time de Sitter expansion on the brane. We extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kourosh Nozari , M. Khamesian , N. Rashidi

In this work we investigate two distinct extensions of the deformation procedure introduced in former works on deformed defects. The first extension deals with the use of deformation functions which can assume complex values, and the second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Bazeia , L. Losano

We give a basic account of supersymmetric open strings and D-branes using the Green-Schwarz formalism, obtaining a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of their spectrum. In addition we discuss a mechanism whereby some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

The question concerning the possibility of a first order surface transition in a semi--infinite Blume--Capel model is addressed by means of low temperature expansions. It is found that such a transition can exist, according to mean field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Buzano , A. Pelizzola
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