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We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

Suppressing naturalness concerns, we discuss the compatibility requirements of high-scale supersymmetry breaking with the Higgs boson mass constraint and gauge coupling unification. We find that to accommodate superpartner masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , James D. Wells

We propose a new mechanism for the formation of conical singularities on D-branes by means of recoil resulting from scattering of closed string states propagating in the (large) transverse dimensions. By viewing the (spatial part of the)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Campbell-Smith , N. E. Mavromatos

We extend the nonsupersymmetric SO(10) grand unification theories by adding a horizontal symmetry, which connects the three generations of fermions. Without committing to any specific symmetry group, we investigate the 1-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 Avik Banerjee , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Palash B. Pal

We discuss the first string theory examples of three generation non-supersymmetric SU(5) and {\em flipped} SU(5) GUTS, which break to the Standard model at low energy, without extra matter and/or gauge group factors. Our GUT examples are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Minos Axenides , Emmanuel Floratos , Christos Kokorelis

For nearly degenerate neutrinos, quantum corrections can modify the tree-levelmasses via low energy supersymmetric threshold corrections comparable to the solar oscillation mass scale. We numerically calculate corrections to neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Eung Jin Chun

We realize the 16 unbroken supersymmetries on a BPS D-brane as invariances of the action of the corresponding open superstring field theory. We work in the small Hilbert space approach, where a symmetry of the action translates into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-24 Theodore Erler

The axion solution to the strong CP problem requires an anomalous global U(1) symmetry. We show that the existence of such a symmetry is a natural consequence of an extra dimension in which a gauged U(1) is spontaneously broken on one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsin-Chia Cheng , David Elazzar Kaplan

We show that configurations of multiple D-branes related by SU(N) rotations will preserve unbroken supersymmetry. This includes cases in which two D-branes are related by a rotation of arbitrarily small angle, and we discuss some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Micha Berkooz , Michael R. Douglas , Robert G. Leigh

We consider supersymmetric scenarios in which the scale of SUSY breaking is low, sqrt{F}=O(TeV). Instead of studying specific models of this type, e.g. those with extra dimensions and low fundamental scale, we follow a model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Brignole , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Navarro

We suggest that the electroweak Higgs particles can be identified with extra-dimensional components of the gauge fields, which after compactification on a certain topologically non-trivial background become tachyonic and condense. If the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Dvali , S. Randjbar-Daemi , R. Tabbash

In split supersymmetry, the supersymmetric scalar particles are all very heavy, at least at the order of 10^9 GeV, but the gauginos, Higgsinos, and one of the neutral Higgs bosons remain below a TeV. Here we further split the split…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kingman Cheung , Cheng-Wei Chiang

We present a novel mechanism of supersymmetry breaking embeddable in string theory and simultaneously sharing the main advantages of (sequestered) gravity and gauge mediation. It is driven by a Scherk-Schwarz deformation along a compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , Mariano Quiros

Recently, extra dimensional SUSY GUT models have been proposed in which compactification of the extra dimension(s) leads to a breakdown of the gauge symmetry and/or supersymmetry. We examine a particular class of higher-dimensional models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , R. Dermisek , A. Mafi , A. Mustafayev

In this article, we construct a supersymmetric real mass deformation for the adjoint chiral multiplets in the gauge theory describing the dynamics of a stack of D2-branes in type II string theory. We do so by placing the D2-branes into the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Simeon Hellerman , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

It is shown that the extra supersymmetry of tensionless superstring and super $p$-brane is accompanied by the presence of new bosonic gauge symmetries. It permits to use composed coordinates encoding all physical degrees of freedom of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Zheltukhin , D. V. Uvarov

The current measurement of the Higgs mass, the ubiquitous nature of loop-suppressed gaugino masses in gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking, relic dark matter density from $\sim$ TeV mass gauginos, together with the success of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Arpit Gupta , David E. Kaplan , Neal Weiner , Tom Zorawski

Gauge coupling unification is studied in the MSSM with non-universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms. If gaugino masses are sufficiently smaller than scalar soft masses and the scalar soft masses have also certain types of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kobayashi , D. Suematsu , Y. Yamagishi

In theories in which SUSY is broken on a brane separated from the MSSM matter fields, supersymmetry breaking is naturally mediated in a variety of ways. Absent other light fields in the theory, gravity will mediate supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

Soft supersymmetry breaking terms were recently derived for type IIB string flux compactifications with all moduli stabilised. Depending on the choice of the discrete input parameters of the compactification such as fluxes and ranks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Benjamin C. Allanach , Fernando Quevedo , Kerim Suruliz
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