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We establish the equivalence between two formulations of superstring perturbation theory, one based on integration over the supermoduli space of super Riemann surfaces (SRS), the other based on integration over the bosonic moduli space with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Charles Wang , Xi Yin

Generalized complex geometry, introduced by Hitchin, encompasses complex and symplectic geometry as its extremal special cases. We explore the basic properties of this geometry, including its enhanced symmetry group, elliptic deformation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Gualtieri

The hybrid formalism is used to quantize the superstring compactified to two-dimensional target-space in a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric manner. A quantizable sigma model action is then constructed for the Type II superstring in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Nathan Berkovits , Sergei Gukov , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

Motivated by understanding the limiting case of a certain systolic inequality we study compact Riemannian manifolds having all harmonic 1-forms of constant length. We give complete characterizations as far as K\"ahler and hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-10 Paul-Andi Nagy

We introduce geometric consideration into the theory of formal languages. We aim to shed light on our understanding of global patterns that occur on infinite strings. We utilise methods of geometric group theory. Our emphasis is on large…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Toru Takisaka

We consider the finite part of the leading local interactions in the low energy expansion of the four graviton amplitude from the ladder skeleton diagrams in maximal supergravity on T^2, at three and four loops. At three loops, we express…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Anirban Basu

Second-order superintegrable systems in dimensions two and three are essentially classified. With increasing dimension, however, the non-linear partial differential equations employed in current methods become unmanageable. Here we propose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Jonathan Kress , Konrad Schöbel , Andreas Vollmer

Non-split almost complex supermanifolds and non-split Riemannian supermanifolds are studied. The first obstacle for a splitting is parametrized by group orbits on an infinite dimensional vector space. Further it is shown that non-split…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Matthias Kalus

The notions of holomorphic symplectic structures and hypercomplex structures on Courant algebroids are introduced and then proved to be equivalent. These generalize hypercomplex triples and holomorphic symplectic 2-forms on manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Wei Hong , Mathieu Stiénon

In arXiv:0905.3629 we described a new class of N=2 topological amplitudes that depends both on vector and hypermultiplet moduli. Here we find that this class is actually a particular case of much more general topological amplitudes which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger , K. S. Narain , E. Sokatchev

We briefly review the description of the internal sector of supergravity theories in the language of generalised geometry and how this gives rise to a description of supersymmetric backgrounds as integrable geometric structures. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Charles Strickland-Constable

We outline a general geometric structure that underlies the N=1 superpotentials of a certain class of flux and brane configurations in type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. This ``holomorphic N=1 special geometry'' is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Lerche , P. Mayr , N. Warner

The thesis divides into three parts. The first is devoted to a careful study of very convenient superspace conventions which are a basic tool for the second part. A theorem is formulated that gives a clear statement about when the signs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-12 Sebastian Guttenberg

The requirement of target-space duality and the use of nonrenormalization theorems lead to strong constraints on the perturbative prepotential that encodes the low-energy effective action of $N=2$ heterotic superstring vacua. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. de Wit

The superform construction of supersymmetric invariants, which consists of integrating the top component of a closed superform over spacetime, is reviewed. The cohomological methods necessary for the analysis of closed superforms are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 N. Berkovits , P. S. Howe

We study modular theory in hyperfinite von Neumann algebras, i.e. in those of type II or type III, from the viewpoint of a subregion charge sector decomposition. We address this symmetry resolution by considering infinite tensor products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Giuseppe Di Giulio , Moritz Dorband , Johanna Erdmenger , Henri Scheppach

The hypermultiplet moduli space M_H in type II string theories compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold X is largely constrained by supersymmetry (which demands quaternion-K\"ahlerity), S-duality (which requires an isometric action of SL(2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-30 Sergei Alexandrov , Jan Manschot , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

We introduce the notion of Krull super-dimension of supermodules over certain super-commutative Noetherian super-rings. We investigate how this notion relates to the notion of odd regular sequence introduced by T.Schmitt and how it behaves…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-25 A. N. Zubkov , P. S. Kolesnikov

Multiparameter persistent homology has emerged as a powerful generalization of topological data analysis, capable of encoding multivariate filtrations. However, the algebraic complexity of multiparameter persistence modules, marked by wild…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Mauricio Angel

We describe complex conjugation on the primitive middle-dimensional algebraic de Rham cohomology of a smooth projective hypersurface defined over a number field that admits a real embedding. We use Griffiths' description of the cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Jeehoon Park , Junyeong Park , Philsang Yoo
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