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Related papers: Cosmology From Random Multifield Potentials

200 papers

An anthropic understanding of the cosmological constant requires that the vacuum energy at late time scans from one patch of the universe to another. If the vacuum energy during inflation also scans, the various patches of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

A four-dimensional universe, arising from a flux compactification of Type IIB string theory, contains scalar fields with a potential determined by topological and geometric parameters of the internal -hidden- dimensions. We show that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joan Simon , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde , Per Berglund , Vijay Balasubramanian

I show that the problem of realizing inflation in theories with random potentials of a limited number of fields can be solved, and agreement with the observational data can be naturally achieved if at least one of these fields has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Andrei Linde

We explore inflationary trajectories within randomly-generated two-dimensional potentials, considered as a toy model of the string landscape. Both the background and perturbation equations are solved numerically, the latter using the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Jonathan Frazer , Andrew R Liddle

A wide variety of vacua, and their cosmological realization, may provide an explanation for the apparently anthropic choices of some parameters of particle physics and cosmology. If the probability on various parameters is weighted by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari , T. T. Yanagida

We study multi-field inflation in random potentials generated via a non-equilibrium random matrix theory process. We make a novel modification of the process to include correlations between the elements of the Hessian and the height of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-22 Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

Recent developments in string theory suggest that string theory landscape of vacua is vast. It is natural to ask if this landscape is as vast as allowed by consistent-looking effective field theories. We use universality ideas from string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

Recent developments in string theory have reinforced the notion that the space of stable supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric string vacua fills out a ``landscape'' whose features are largely unknown. It is then hoped that progress in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keith R. Dienes

There is considerable interest in inflationary models with multiple inflaton fields. The inflaton field $\boldsymbol\phi$ that has been postulated to drive accelerating expansion in the very early universe has a corresponding potential $V$,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-01 Connor A. Painter , Emory F. Bunn

Motivated by the possibility of inflation in the cosmic landscape, which may be approximated by a complicated potential, we study the density perturbations in multi-field inflation with a random potential. The random potential causes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu , Yang Zhang

We develop our recent suggestion that inflation may be made past eternal, so that there is no initial cosmological singularity or "beginning of time". Inflation with multiple vacua generically approaches a steady-state statistical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony Aguirre , Steven Gratton

We consider inflation driven near a saddle point in a higher dimensional field space, which is the most likely type of slow roll inflation on the string theoretical landscape; anthropic arguments need to be invoked in order to find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-25 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld

The energy landscape of multiverse cosmology is often modeled by a multi-dimensional random Gaussian potential. The physical predictions of such models crucially depend on the eigenvalue distribution of the Hessian matrix at potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Masaki Yamada , Alexander Vilenkin

We study multifield contributions to the scalar power spectrum in an ensemble of six-field inflationary models obtained in string theory. We identify examples in which inflation occurs by chance, near an approximate inflection point, and we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Liam McAllister , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Gang Xu

We explore the possibility that quantum cosmology considerations could provide a selection principle in the landscape of string vacua. We propose that the universe emerged from the string era in a thermally excited state and determine,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

An earlier paper points out that a quantum treatment of the string landscape is necessary. It suggests that the wavefunction of the universe is mobile in the landscape until the universe reaches a meta-stable site with its cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 Qing-Guo Huang , S. -H. Henry Tye

Motivated by recent discussions of the string-theory landscape, we propose field-theoretic realizations of models with large numbers of vacua. These models contain multiple U(1) gauge groups, and can be interpreted as deconstructed versions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

The relative probability to decay towards different vacua during inflation is studied. The calculation is performed in single-field slow-roll potentials using the stochastic inflation formalism. Various situations are investigated,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-11 Mahdiyar Noorbala , Vincent Vennin , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , David Wands

Progress in string theory has resulted in a whole landscape of vacua solutions.In this talk I describe a proposal for exploring the cosmological implications of the landscape, based on the dynamics of the wavefunction of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Laura Mersini-Houghton

We investigate slow-roll inflation in a multi-field random Gaussian landscape. The landscape is assumed to be small-field, with a correlation length much smaller than the Planck scale. Inflation then typically occurs in small patches of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Ali Masoumi , Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada