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We study local mirror symmetry on non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds (conifold type of singularities) in the presence of D3 brane probes. Using an intermediate brane setup of NS 5-branes `probed' by D4 resp. D5 branes, we can explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Mina Aganagic , Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust , Andre Miemiec

We study the gauging of a discrete $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry in the five-dimensional superconformal $T_N$ theories. We argue that this leads to an infinite sequence of five-dimensional superconformal theories with either $E_6 \times SU(N)$ or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-11 Bobby Acharya , Neil Lambert , Marwan Najjar , Eirik Eik Svanes , Jiahua Tian

We argue that the Standard Model quiver can be embedded into compact Calabi-Yau geometries through orientifolded D3-branes at del Pezzo singularities $\mathrm{dP}_n$ with $n\geq 5$ in a framework including moduli stabilisation. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-29 Michele Cicoli , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Fernando Quevedo , Andreas Schachner , Pramod Shukla , Roberto Valandro

Stacks of D3-branes placed at the tip of a cone over a del Pezzo surface provide a way of geometrically engineering a small but rich class of gauge/gravity dualities. We develop tools for understanding the resulting quiver gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher P. Herzog

We study Coulomb branch moduli spaces of a class of three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theories whose quiver satisfies the balance condition. The Coulomb branch is described by dressed monopole operators which can be counted using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-17 Gong Cheng , Amihay Hanany , Yabo Li , Yidi Zhao

In this article, we consider the class of 2-Calabi-Yau tilted algebras that are defined by a quiver with potential whose dual graph is a tree. We call these algebras \emph{dimer tree algebras} because they can also be realized as quotients…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Ralf Schiffler , Khrystyna Serhiyenko

We introduce brane brick models, a novel type of Type IIA brane configurations consisting of D4-branes ending on an NS5-brane. Brane brick models are T-dual to D1-branes over singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. They fully encode the infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We show that there are two different dualities of two dimensional gauge theories with N=(2,2) supersymmetry. One is basically a consequence of 3d mirror symmetry. The non-linear sigma model with Calabi-Yau target space on the Higgs branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Mina Aganagic , Andreas Karch

A 3d topological sigma model describing maps from a 3-manifold Y to a Calabi-Yau 3-fold M is introduced. As the model is topological, we can choose an arbitrary metric on M. Upon scaling up the metric, the path integral by construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Imaanpur

We use toric geometry to study open string mirror symmetry on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. For a mirror pair of toric branes on a mirror pair of toric hypersurfaces we derive a canonical hypergeometric system of differential equations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 M. Alim , M. Hecht , P. Mayr , A. Mertens

We present novel continuous supersymmetric transitions which take place among different chiral configurations of D3/D7 branes at singularities in the context of type IIB Calabi-Yau compactifications. We find that distinct local models which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Michele Cicoli , Sven Krippendorf , Christoph Mayrhofer , Fernando Quevedo , Roberto Valandro

It is shown that the dual of the double compactified D=11 Supermembrane and a suitable compactified D=10 Super 4D-brane with nontrivial wrapping on the target space may be formulated as noncommutative gauge theories. The Poisson bracket…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 I. Martin , J. Ovalle , A. Restuccia

We propose a method for constructing pairs of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories related by S-duality. Starting from a known S-duality of supersymmetric theories realized on the worldvolume of D3 branes in type IIB string theory, a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We derive the fully extended supersymmetry algebra carried by D-branes in a massless type IIA superspace vacuum. We find that the extended algebra contains not only topological charges that probe the presence of compact spacetime dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hanno Hammer

In this review we study BPS D-branes on Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such D-branes naturally divide into two sets called A-branes and B-branes which are most easily understood from topological field theory. The main aim of this paper is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We give an overview of recent developments in the theory of dimer models. The viewpoint we take is inspired by mirror symmetry. After an introduction to the combinatorics of dimer models, we will first look at dimers in dynamical systems…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Raf Bocklandt

Fibrewise T-duality (Fourier-Mukai transform) for D-branes on an elliptic Calabi-Yau three-fold $X$ is seen to have an expected adiabatic form for its induced cohomology operation only when an appropriately twisted operation resp. twisted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio , Daniel Hernandez Ruiperez , Shing-Tung Yau

This thesis first gives a background and review of the article hep-th/0102038, where we substantiated a conjectured duality between two a priori unrelated gauge theories, N=2 quiver theory and N=2 Seiberg-Witten theory. These gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Albertsson

The field content and interactions of almost all known gauge theories in AdS_5/CFT_4 can be expressed in terms of dimer models or bipartite graphs drawn on a torus. Associated with the fundamental cell is a complex structure parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

Certain limits of the duality between M-theory on ${T^5/Z_2}$ and IIB on K3 are analyzed in Matrix theory. The correspondence between M-theory five-branes and ALE backgrounds is realized as three dimensional mirror symmetry. Non-critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis
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