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We investigate in detail solutions of supergravity that involve warped products of flat geometries of the type M(p+1) x R x T(D-p-2) depending on a single coordinate. In the absence of fluxes, the solutions include flat space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

Understanding supersymmetric flux vacua is essential in order to connect string theory to observable physics. In this thesis, flux vacua are studied by making use of two mathematical frameworks: SU(n)-structures and generalised complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Daniël Prins

The recent progress in the understanding of the landscape of string theory vacua hints that the hierarchy problem might be the problem of a super-selection rule. The attractor mechanism gives a possibility to explain the choice of a vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvaro Nunez , Slava Solganik

We study RR flux backgrounds in two dimensional type 0 string theories. In particular, we study the relation between the 0A matrix model and the extremal black hole in two dimensions. Using T-duality we find a dual flux background in type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergei Gukov , Tadashi Takayanagi , Nicolaos Toumbas

We consider Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and attractors in extremal BPS black holes of $\mathcal{N}=2$, $D=4$ ungauged supergravity obtained as reduction of minimal, matter-coupled $D=5$ supergravity. They are generally expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Bert van Geemen , Alessio Marrani , Francesco Russo

We review some of the features of Type IIA compactifications in the presence of fluxes. In particular, the case of $T^6/(\Omega (-1)^{F_L} \sigma)$ orientifolds with RR, NS and metric fluxes is considered. This has revealed to possess…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pablo G. Camara

It is argued that black hole condensation can occur at conifold singularities in the moduli space of type II Calabi--Yau string vacua. The condensate signals a smooth transition to a new Calabi--Yau space with different Euler characteristic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison , Andrew Strominger

We generalize the recent proposal that invariance under T-duality leads to additional non-geometric fluxes required so that superpotentials in type IIA and type IIB orientifolds match. We show that invariance under type IIB S-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Aldazabal , P. G. Camara , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez

The microstates of 4d BPS black holes in IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold are counted by a (generalized) elliptic genus of a (0,4) conformal field theory. By exploiting a spectral flow that relates states with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan de Boer , Miranda C. N. Cheng , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Jan Manschot , Erik Verlinde

We study intersecting extremal black attractors in non chiral 8D N=1 supergravity with moduli space ((SO(2,N))/(SO(2)\times SO(N)))\times SO(1,1) and work out explicitly the attractor mechanism for various black p-brane configurations with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 R. Ahl Laamara , L. B Drissi , F. Z Hassani , E. H Saidi , A. A Soumail

We construct a black hole solution on warped deformed conifold in type IIB supergravity with fluxes. The black hole has translationary invariant horizon and is a holographic dual to a thermal homogeneous and isotropic state of a cascading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 Alex Buchel

We study Minkowski supersymmetric flux vacua of type II string theory. Based on the work by M. Grana, R. Minasian, M. Petrini and A. Tomasiello, we briefly explain how to reformulate things in terms of Generalized Complex Geometry, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 David Andriot

The general solutions of the radial attractor flow equations for extremal black holes, both for non-BPS with non-vanishing central charge Z and for Z=0, are obtained for the so-called stu model, the minimal rank-3 N=2 symmetric supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Bellucci , S. Ferrara , A. Marrani , A. Yeranyan

In this paper we investigate the attractor mechanism in the five dimensional low energy supergravity theory corresponding to M-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold $CY_3$. Using very special geometry, we derive the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yi-Xin Chen , Yong-Qiang Wang

We review the physics of extremal black holes in supergravity theories, emphasizing the role of the first order formalism underlying single-centre solutions, the attractor mechanism and describing the recent progress in constructing general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-01 Gianguido Dall'Agata

Type IIB toroidal orientifolds are among the earliest examples of flux vacua. By applying T-duality, we construct the first examples of massive IIA flux vacua with Minkowski space-times, along with new examples of type IIA flux vacua. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Travis Maxfield , Jock McOrist , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We propose the first examples of scale-separated vacua with extended supersymmetry. They arise as circle compactifications of four-dimensional vacua of massive type IIA supergravity with scale separation, upon introducing additional fluxes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-30 Niccolò Cribiori , Fotis Farakos , Alexandros Zarafonitis

In this talk, we present three examples of new non-trivial vacuum structures that can occur in supersymmetric field theories, along with explicit models in which they arise. The first vacuum structure is one in which supersymmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Keith R. Dienes , Brooks Thomas

In this paper we present a comprehensive mechanism for the emergence of strange attractors in a two-parametric family of differential equations acting on a three-dimensional sphere. When both parameters are zero, its flow exhibits an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

We analyse the flux-induced scalar potential for type IIA orientifolds in the presence of $p$-form, geometric and non-geometric fluxes. Just like in the Calabi-Yau case, the potential presents a bilinear structure, with a factorised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-29 Fernando Marchesano , David Prieto , Joan Quirant , Pramod Shukla