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We discuss novel properties of the string field and the Open String Field Theory action arising in a system with multiple D-branes, then use the level truncation scheme to study marginal deformations and tachyon condensation in a system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Matheson Longton

An (m, n)-string bound state (with m, n relatively prime integers) in type IIB string theory can be interpreted from the D-string worldsheet point of view as n D-strings carrying m units of quantized electric flux or quantized electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. X. Lu , Shibaji Roy

We discuss the general theory of D-branes on Calabi-Yaus, recent results from the theory of boundary states, and new results on the spectrum of branes on the quintic CY. (Contribution to the proceedings of Strings '99 in Potsdam, Germany.)

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Michael R. Douglas

In the OSp invariant closed string field theory, we construct the states corresponding to parallel D-branes that are located at different points in the space-time. Using these states, we evaluate annulus amplitudes. We show that the results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yutaka Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

We investigate the relation between the algebraic construction of boundary states in AdS_3 and the target space analysis of D-branes and show the consistency of the two descriptions. We compute, in the semiclassical regime, the overlap of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andrei Parnachev , David A. Sahakyan

In these lectures we present a detailed description of the origin and of the construction of the boundary state that is now widely used for studying the properties of D branes. (Lectures given at NATO-ASI on "Quantum Geometry" in Akureyri,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

In addition to being a prime candidate for a fundamental unified theory of all interactions in nature, string theory provides a natural setting to understand gauge field theories. This is linked to the concept of "D-branes": extended,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sunil Mukhi

We study decay of unstable D-branes in string theory in the presence of electric field, and show that the classical open string theory results for various properties of the final state agree with the properties of closed string states into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In hep-th/0211011 we started a systematic investigation of open strings in the plane wave background. In this paper we continue the analysis by discussing the superalgebras of conserved charges, the spectra of open strings, and the spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

We investigate the quantum structure of Witten's cubic open bosonic string field theory by computing the one-loop contribution to the open string tadpole using both oscillator and conformal field theory methods. We find divergences and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ian Ellwood , Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor

Some of the properties of string theory defined on world-sheets with boundaries are reviewed. Particular emphasis is put on the possibility of identifying string configurations (\lq D-instantons' and \lq D-branes') that give rise to stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael B. Green

In these lectures we review the basic ideas of perturbative and non-perturbative string theory. On the non-perturbative side we give an introduction to D-branes and string duality. The elementary concepts of non-BPS branes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We study the objects (called spectral branes or S-branes) which are obtained by imposing non-local spectral boundary conditions at the boundary of the world sheet of the bosonic string. They possess many nice properties which make them an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Vassilevich

Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Michael Gutperle

Boundary interactions of closed-string with open-strings are examined intended to provide a constructive formulation of boundary string field theory. As an illustration, we consider the BPS $D$-brane of the type II superstring in a constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Takashi Maeda , Toshio Nakatsu , Taku Oonishi

All bound states of fundamental strings, D-branes and NS-branes of string theory, both type-IIA and type-IIB, which may be described by a null geodesic motion on the coset G/K(G) where G is a group of type A, D or E embedded within E(11)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Paul P. Cook

A generalized Chan-Paton construction is presented which is analogous to the tensor product of vector bundles. To this end open string theories are considered where the space of states decomposes into sectors whose product is described by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Barton Zwiebach

We study open strings in the noncritical $c=1$ bosonic string theory compactified on a circle at self-dual radius. These strings live on D-branes that are extended along the Liouville direction ({\it FZZT} branes). We present explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal , Sunil Mukhi , Sameer Murthy

In string theory various projections have to be imposed to ensure supersymmetry. We study the consequences of these projections in the presence of world sheet boundaries. A-type boundary conditions come in several classes; only boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert , J. Walcher

We consider two Dirichlet p-branes with lower dimensional brane charges and their scattering. We first calculate the cylinder amplitude of open string with suitable boundary conditions. We compare this result with that in the IIB matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Hiroyuki Takata