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Related papers: Topological Mass Generation in Four Dimensions

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A detailed study of certain apspects of some 2+1 dimensional field theories is presented with special emphasis on the role of Wigner's little group for massless particles in generating gauge transformations. The planar models considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomy Scaria

We present a topological version of two dimensional dilaton supergravity. It is obtained by gauging an extension of the super-Poincar\'e algebra in two space-time dimensions. This algebra is obtained by an unconventional contraction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. O. Rivelles

Dynamical generation of 4d gauge theories and gravity at low energy from the 3d ones at high energy is studied, based on the fermion condensation mechanism recently proposed by Arkani-Hamed, Cohen and Georgi. For gravity, 4d Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Akio Sugamoto

We present the extension to 4 dimensions of an euclidean 2-dimensional model that exhibits spontaneous generation of a metric. In this model gravitons emerge as Goldstone bosons of a global SO(D) X GL(D) symmetry broken down to SO(D). The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-17 Jorge Alfaro , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

A mechanism for the dynamical mass generation of a non-Abelian gauge field which is based on taking into account the contributions of the gauge field vacuum configurations into the formation of the physical vacuum is considered. For a model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

We derive the Riemannian Positive Mass theorem in arbitrary dimensions, without any topological constraints. The main new tools are skin structures and surgeries on minimal hypersurfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-23 J. Lohkamp

In this paper it will be shown that the Standard Model in 3+1 dimensions is a gauge fixed version of a 2T-physics field theory in 4+2 dimensions, thus establishing that 2T-physics provides a correct description of Nature from the point of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars

We thereby prove that a large class of topologically massive theories of the Cremmer-Scherk-Kalb-Ramond-type in any $d$ dimensions corresponds to gauge non-invariant first-order theories that can be interpreted as self-dual models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Botta Cantcheff

We present four-dimensional gauge theories in Minkowski spacetime which effectively generate in certain energy regimes five-dimensional warped geometries whereas, in general, the fifth dimension is latticized. After discussing in detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstadinos Sfetsos

For the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation, the general form of the point transformations such that the result can be interpreted as a Schr\"odinger equation with effective (i.e. position dependent) mass is studied. A wide class of such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze , V. V. Vereshagin

In this manuscript we study the Double SU(4) model as a grand unified theory based on the gauge group $\,SU(4)\times SU(4)\left(\times \mathcal{Z}_2\right)$. A complete set of generators is constructed according to a pattern of symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-11 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Pablo Diez-Valle

The method of four-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations provides a background-independent definition of the sum over geometries in quantum gravity, in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We present the evidence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

In this work, we propose a four-dimensional gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model, obtained as a dimensional reduction from a transgression field theory invariant under the $\mathcal{N}=1$ Poincar\'{e} supergroup. For this purpose, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Patrick Concha , Fernando Izaurieta , Evelyn Rodríguez , Sebastián Salgado

Dynamical mass generation of a two-component fermion in $QED_3$ with a Chern-Simons term is investigated by solving the Schwinger-Dyson equation formulated in the lowest ladder approximation. Dependence of the dynamical fermion mass on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoko Uchida

We study topologically massive (B \wedge F) Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories in four dimensions, and reduce them to three dimensions by assuming that the fields do not propagate in one of the spatial directions. For certain gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 R. Kumar , Amitabha Lahiri

In cases of both abelian and nonabelian gauge groups, we consider the Higgs mechanism in topologically massive gauge theories in an arbitrary space-time dimension. It is shown that the presence of a topological term makes it possible to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ichiro Oda

Relativistic four-acceleration in metrically organized motions can introduce the nonlocal mechanism for the local generation of active and reactive mass densities in the monistic geometrodynamics of correlated matterspace. Four Hilbert…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Igor E. Bulyzhenkov

It is shown that N=4 gauged supergravity in four dimensions is obtained by compactifying N=1 supergravity in ten dimensions on the group manifold $S^3\times S^3$. This could be further related to supergravity in eleven dimensions. Analysis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 Ali H. Chamseddine

In the minimal supersymmetric standard model, assuming universal scalar masses at large energies, there are four intragenerational relations between the masses of the squarks and sleptons for each light generation. In this paper we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. -C. Cheng , L. J. Hall

We present a simple mechanism for generating a Higgs quartic in composite Higgs models without a corresponding quadratic term. The extra quartic will originate from a Higgs dependent kinetic mixing between additional fermionic states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Csaba Csáki , Cong-sen Guan , Teng Ma , Jing Shu