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Related papers: Bosonization and Vertex Algebras with Defects

200 papers

We study non-invertible duality symmetries by gauging a diagonal subgroup of a non-anomalous U(1) $\times$ U(1) global symmetry. In particular, we employ the half-space gauging to $c=2$ bosonic torus conformal field theory (CFT) in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-30 Yuta Nagoya , Soichiro Shimamori

It is well-known that principal chiral models and symmetric space models in two-dimensional Minkowski space have an infinite-dimensional algebra of hidden symmetries. Because of the relevance of symmetric space models to duality symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John H. Schwarz

With the use of two kinds of boson operators, a new boson representation of the su(2)-algebra is proposed. The basic idea comes from the pseudo su(1,1)-algebra recently given by the present authors. It forms a striking contrast to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Yasuhiko Tsue , Constanca Providencia , Joao da Providencia , Masatoshi Yamamura

Presented is a free boson representation of the type II vertex operators for the $A_{n-1}^{(1)}$ face model. Using the bosonization, we derive some properties of the type II vertex operators, such as commutation, inversion and duality…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Furutsu , T. Kojima , Y. -H. Quano

We show that abelian bosonization of 1+1 dimensional fermion systems can be interpreted as duality transformation and, as a conseguence, it can be generalized to arbitrary dimensions in terms of gauge forms of rank $d-1$, where $d$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Marchetti

We describe defects - dislocations and disclinations - in the framework of Riemann-Cartan geometry. Curvature and torsion tensors are interpreted as surface densities of Frank and Burgers vectors, respectively. Equations of nonlinear…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Katanaev

Certain effective vertices may generate a non-homogeneous, periodic vacuum structure. The excitations above such a vacuum are studied in the framework of the $\phi^4$ and gauge models. The formation of the non-homogeneous vacuum is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Janos Polonyi

We consider the problem of bosonizing supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SSQM) and some of its variants, i.e., of realizing them in terms of only boson-like operators without fermion-like ones. In the SSQM case, this is realized in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Quesne

A high temperature expansion is employed to map some complex anisotropic nonhermitian three and four dimensional Ising models with algebraic long range interactions into a solvable two dimensional variant. We also address the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Nussinov

We propose a (3+1)D linear set of covariant vector equations, which unify the spin 0 ``new Dirac equation'' with its spin 1/2 counterpart, proposed by Staunton. Our equations describe a spin (0,1/2) supermultiplet with different numbers of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Mauricio Valenzuela

We extend our analysis of the gauging of rigid symmetries in bosonic two-dimensional sigma models with Wess-Zumino terms in the action to the case of world-sheets with defects. A structure that permits a non-anomalous coupling of such sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Rafal R. Suszek , Konrad Waldorf

Ideas from deformation quantization applied to algebras with one generator lead to methods to treat a nonlinear flat connection. It provides us elements of algebras to be parallel sections. The moduli space of the parallel sections is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Hideki Omori , Yoshiaki Maeda , Naoya Miyazaki , Akira Yoshioka

A coherent field over the entire universe is an attractive picture in studying the dark sector of the universe. The misalignment mechanism, which relies on inflation to achieve homogeneousness of the field, is a popular mechanism for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-11 Kunio Kaneta , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

We study localization of bosonic bulk fields on a string-like defect with codimension 2 in a general space-time dimension in detail. We show that in cases of spin 0 scalar and spin 1 vector fields there are an infinite number of massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ichiro Oda

Several interacting models of chiral bosons and gauge fields are investigated on the noncommutative extended Minkowski spacetime which was recently proposed from a new point of view of disposing noncommutativity. The models include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Yan-Gang Miao , Ying-Jie Zhao

We study a two-dimensional bosonic field theory with a random defect line. The theory has a background field coupled to the field variables at the defect line, which renders the model non-integrable. However, as the background field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Moriconi

The nonabelian global chiral symmetries of the two-dimensional N flavour massless Schwinger model are realised through bosonisation and a vertex operator construction.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Laure Gouba , Jan Govaerts , M. Norbert Hounkonnou

This paper focuses on the connection of holomorphic two-dimensional factorization algebras and vertex algebras which has been made precise in the forthcoming book of Costello-Gwilliam. We provide a construction of the Virasoro vertex…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Brian R Williams

Working within the path-integral framework we first establish a duality between the partion functions of two $U(1)$ gauge theories with a theta term in $d=4$ space-time dimensions. Then, after a dimensional reduction to $d=3$ dimensions we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We propose an approach to treat (1+1)--dimensional fermionic systems based on the idea of algebraic bosonization. This amounts to decompose the elementary low-lying excitations around the Fermi surface in terms of basic building blocks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marialuisa Frau , Alberto Lerda , Stefano Sciuto , Guillermo R. Zemba