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Stability and stabilization of linear port-Hamiltonian systems on infinite-dimensional spaces are investigated. This class is general enough to include models of beams and waves as well as transport and Schr\"odinger equations with boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Björn Augner , Birgit Jacob

We present the self-consistent treatment of the simplest, nontrivial, self-gravitating system of degenerate neutrons, protons and electrons in $\beta$-equilibrium within relativistic quantum statistics and the Einstein-Maxwell equations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-14 M. Rotondo , Jorge A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , S. -S. Xue

Missing bound-state solutions for fermions in the background of a Killingbeck radial potential including an external magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux fields are examined. The correct quadratic form of the Dirac equation with vector and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Luis B. Castro , Angel E. Obispo

The problem of a fermion subject to a general scalar potential in a two-dimensional world for nonzero eigenenergies is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem for the upper component of the Dirac spinor. In the specific circumstance of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro , Marcelo Hott

We investigate the particle and kinetic energy densities of harmonically trapped fermion gases at zero temperature in arbitrary dimensions. We derive analytically a differential equation connecting these densities, which so far have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Matthias Brack , M. V. N. Murthy

The paper deals with the problem of existence of a convergent "strong" normal form in the neighbourhood of an equilibrium, for a finite dimensional system of differential equations with analytic and time-dependent non-linear term. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Alessandro Fortunati , Stephen Wiggins

The relativistic problem of fermions subject to a PT-symmetric potential in the presence of position-dependent mass is reinvestigated. The influence of the PT-symmetric potential in the continuity equation and in the orthonormalization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-24 Luis B. Castro

We construct local minimizers to the Ginzburg-Landau functional of superconductivity whose number of vortices N is prescribed and blows up as the parameter epsilon, inverse of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter kappa, tends to zero. We treat the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Andres Contreras , Sylvia Serfaty

It is by now well-known that one can recover a potential in the wave equation from the knowledge of the initial waves, the boundary data and the flux on a part of the boundary satisfying the Gamma-conditions of J.-L. Lions. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Lucie Baudouin , Sylvain Ervedoza

We study the (in)stability around the dynamical gap solution of the $U(N)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory with fundamental fermions (massless or massive) coupled in $D=3$ at large $N$. Explicit analyses on both the Auxiliary-Field (AF) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Chen Zhang

In this paper, we study in detail various solutions, especially kink ones, in different nonlocal scalar field theories, whose kinetic term is described by an arbitrary non-polynomial analytic function of the d'Alembertian operator, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 I. Andrade , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , P. Porfírio

This paper is concerned with the well-posedness analysis of the Hartree-Fock system modeling the time evolution of a quantum system comprised of fermions. We consider quantum states with finite mass and finite kinetic energy, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Arnold , R. Bosi , S. Jeschke , E. Zorn

In this work we present a new class of real scalar field models admitting strongly interactive kink solutions. Instead of the usual exponential asymptotic behavior these topological solutions exhibit a power-law one. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

We construct new traveling wave solutions of moving kink type for a modified, driven, dynamic Frenkel-Kontorova model, representing dislocation motion under stress. Formal solutions known so far are inadmissible for velocities below a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Phoebus Rosakis , Anna Vainchtein

We consider the coupled Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell equations for a static, spherically symmetric system of two fermions in a singlet spinor state. Soliton-like solutions are constructed numerically. The stability and the properties of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau

In several self-coupled quantum field theories when treated in semi-classical limit one obtains solitonic solutions determined by topology of the boundary conditions. Such solutions, e.g. magnetic monopole in unified theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Gadde , Narendra Sahu , Urjit A. Yajnik

We show that in a special type of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity-scalar model, where both the dilaton and the scalar matter fields have noncanonical kinetic terms, it is possible to construct kink solutions whose linear perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Hui Wang , Yuan Zhong , Ziqi Wang

We consider the Hamiltonian system consisting of scalar wave field and a single particle coupled in a translation invariant manner. The point particle is subject to an external potential. The stationary solutions of the system are a Coulomb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 E. Kopylova , A. Komech

A relativistically invariant scheme for the description of excited states in a one-kink sector is formulated. The normal oscillations of fluctuations against the background of a moving kink are determined. Zero mode of these oscillations is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Tsukanov