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Related papers: Zero-point energy in spheroidal geometries

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The usual Berry phase for a Majorana zero-energy state is zero. In this manuscript, we propose a generalized geometric phase for Majorana zero-energy state, which is non-zero for the electron or hole, respectively. We calculate these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Zheng-Chuan Wang

In the present work we investigate temperature effects on the spinor and scalar effetive QED in the context of Thermo Field Dynamics. Following Weisskopf's zero-point energy method, the problem of charge renormalization is reexamined and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Tomazelli , L. C. Costa

In this article a group-theoretical aspect of the method of dimensional reduction is presented. Then, on the base of symmetry analysis of an anisotropic space geometrical description of dimensional reduction of equations for vector massless…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Moskaliuk

In research articles and patents several methods have been proposed for the extraction of zero-point energy from the vacuum. None of the proposals have been reliably demonstrated, yet they remain largely unchallenged. In this paper the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-12 Garret Moddel , Olga Dmitriyeva

A brief overview is presented of the basis of the electromagnetic zero-point field in quantum physics and its representation in stochastic electrodynamics. Two approaches have led to the proposal that the inertia of matter may be explained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernhard Haisch , Alfonso Rueda

Local boundary conditions for spinor fields are expressed in terms of a 1-parameter family of boundary operators, and find applications ranging from (supersymmetric) quantum cosmology to the bag model in quantum chromodynamics. The present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Giampiero Esposito , Klaus Kirsten

The bound-state energy levels of a scalar particle in the gravitational field of finite-sized objects with interiors described by the Florides and Schwarzschild metrics are found. For these metrics, bound states with zero energy (where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-28 G. H. Gossel , J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum

We study multipoint scatterers with zero-energy bound states in three dimensions. We present examples of such scatterers with multiple zero eigenvalue or with strong multipole localization of zero-energy bound states.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , R. G. Novikov

We consider the vacuum energy for a scalar field subject to a frequency dependent boundary condition. The effect of a frequency cut-off is described in terms of an {\it incomplete} $\zeta$-function. The use of the Debye asymptotic expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 H. Falomir , K. Rébora , M. Loewe

Zero-point energy is generally known to be unphysical. Casimir effect, however, is often presented as a counterexample, giving rise to a conceptual confusion. To resolve the confusion we study foundational aspects of Casimir effect at a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Nikolic

Quantum fluctuations of massless scalar fields represented by quantum fluctuations of the quasiparticle vacuum in a zero-temperature dilute Bose-Einstein condensate may well provide the first experimental arena for measuring the Casimir…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ariel Edery

In the classical theory, an electromagnetic field obeying Maxwell's equations cannot be absorbed quickly by matter, so that it remains a zero point field. Splitting the total, genuine electromagnetic field into the sum of a conventional…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacques Moret-Bailly

Using the zeta function regularization method we calculate the ground state energy of scalar massive field inside a spherical region in the space-time of a point-like global monopole. Two cases are investigated: (i) We calculate the Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , N. R. Khusnutdinov

Using the mode-by-mode summation technique the zero point energy of the electromagnetic field is calculated for the boundary conditions given on the surface of an infinite solid cylinder. It is assumed that the dielectric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , A. V. Nesterenko , V. V. Nesterenko

We investigate several geometrical and physical properties of the recently found $W$-soliton solution (neutral case). We discuss both the genuine 5d solution and its reduction to 4d and highlight similarities and differences. In both cases,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-04 Massimo Bianchi , Donato Bini , Giorgio Di Russo

The one-loop effective potential for gauge models in static de Sitter space at finite temperatures is computed by means of the $\zeta$--function method. We found a simple relation which links the effective potentials of gauge and scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Lara De Nardo , Dmitri V. Fursaev , Gennaro Miele

Massless scalar electrodynamics is studied at high temperature and zero chemical potential. I derive the free energy to order $\lambda^2$, $\lambda e^2$ and $e^4$ by effective field theory methods. The first step consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Andersen

We study the Casimir energy of a minimally coupled, real, massless scalar field outside a spherically symmetric background potential. We obtain a general expression for the null energy condition in d dimensions and explicit expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Delia Schwartz Perlov , Ken D. Olum

We study Einstein gravity coupled to a massless scalar field in a static spherically symmetric space-time in four dimensions. Black hole solutions exist when the kinetic energy of the scalar field is negative, that is, for a phantom field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , J. C. Fabris , N. Pinto-Neto , M. E. Rodrigues

We construct a model of the Zero Point Field in terms of an infinite collection of oscillators. This has relevance because of the recent identification of Dark energy with such a Zero Point Field.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth