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We compute the one-loop coefficients for an alternative Symanzik improved pure gauge SU{N} lattice action (N=2 and N=3). For the standard Symanzik improved action we confirm previous results by L\"{u}scher and Weisz.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeroen Snippe

This study aims to research on dynamics of two quantized vortices in miscible two-component Bose--Einstein condensates, trapped by a circular box potential by using the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. We consider a situation in which two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-26 Junsik Han , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

For a self-gravitating particle of mass \mu in orbit around a Kerr black hole of mass M >> \mu, we compute the O(\mu/M) shift in the frequency of the innermost stable circular equatorial orbit (ISCEO) due to the conservative piece of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-21 Soichiro Isoyama , Leor Barack , Sam R. Dolan , Alexandre Le Tiec , Hiroyuki Nakano , Abhay G. Shah , Takahiro Tanaka , Niels Warburton

We find a novel topological defect in a spin-nematic superfluid theoretically. A quantized vortex spontaneously breaks its axisymmetry, leading to an elliptic vortex in nematic-spin Bose-Einstein condensates with small positive quadratic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-14 Hiromitsu Takeuchi

Optimal control in general, and flatness-based control in particular, of robotic arms necessitate to compute the first and second time derivatives of the joint torques/forces required to achieve a desired motion. In view of the required…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Andreas Mueller

We calculate the one-loop divergences for quantum gravity with cosmological constant, using new parametrization of quantum metric. The conformal factor of the metric is treated as an independent variable. As a result the theory possesses an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-12 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , A. B. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

We study the dynamics of vortex nucleation and lattice formation in a Bose--Einstein condensate in a rotating square optical lattice by numerical simulations of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation. Different dynamical regimes of vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-23 Akira Kato , Yuki Nakano , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Tetsuo Matsui

The transition probability of a spin driven by a rotating magnetic field is reformulated. This work shows that, once projection onto the measurement basis is properly accounted for, the laboratory measured probability is governed by both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Sunghyun Kim

We derive the masses acquired at one loop by massless scalars in the Neumann-Dirichlet sector of open strings, when supersymmetry is spontaneously broken. It is done by computing two-point functions of "boundary-changing vertex operators"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Thibaut Coudarchet , Hervé Partouche

The Hamiltonian equation of motion is studied for a vortex occuring in 2-dimensional Heisenberg ferromagnet of anisotropic type by starting with the effective action for the spin field formulated by the Bloch (or spin) coherent state. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroshi Kuratsuji , Hiroyuki Yabu

It is well known that a superfluid rotates by forming an array of quantized vortices. A relativistic formulation for superfluid vortex dynamics is required for a range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology, from neutron star interiors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 N. Andersson , S. Wells , G. L. Comer

We review some recent developments in the subject of quantum corrections to soliton mass and central charge. We consider in particular approaches which use local densities for these corrections, as first discussed by Hidenaga Yamagishi. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Anton Rebhan , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen , Robert Wimmer

We apply zeta-function regularization to the kink and susy kink and compute its quantum mass. We fix ambiguities by the renormalization condition that the quantum mass vanishes as one lets the mass gap tend to infinity while keeping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bordag , A. S. Goldhaber , P. van Nieuwenhuizen , D. Vassilevich

We derive a fully quantum-mechanical equation of motion for a vortex in a 2-dimensional Bose superfluid, in the temperature regime where the normal fluid density $\rho_n(T)$ is small. The coupling between the vortex "zero mode" and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 L. Thompson , P. C. E. Stamp

We study a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation in the plane, which has the form of a Gross-Pitaevskii equation with some dissipation added. We focus on the regime corresponding to well-prepared unitary vortices and derive their asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-28 Evelyne Miot

We compute the one-loop beta-functions for renormalisable quantum gravity coupled to scalars using the co-ordinate space approach and generalised Schwinger De Witt technique. We resolve apparent contradictions with the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-02 I. Jack

A method to regularize and renormalize the fluctuations of a quantum field in a curved background in the $\zeta$-function approach is presented. The method produces finite quantities directly and finite scale-parametrized counterterms at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Valter Moretti , Devis Iellici

We compute one-loop corrections to five-dimensional gauge and gravitational Chern-Simons terms induced by integrating out charged massive fields. The considered massive fields are spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 fermions, as well as complex two-forms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-14 Federico Bonetti , Thomas W. Grimm , Stefan Hohenegger

We present a possibility to switch the chirality of a spin vortex occurring in a magnetic nanodisk by applying a uniform in-plane field pulse, based on optimizing its strength and duration. The related spin-dynamical process, investigated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Roman Antos , Yoshichika Otani

Analytical expressions for the entanglement measures concurrence, i-concurrence and 3-tangle in terms of spin correlation functions are derived using general symmetries of the quantum spin system. These relations are exploited for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich Glaser , Helmut Büttner , Holger Fehske
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