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Related papers: Duality and higher derivative terms in M theory

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Certain non-asymptotically flat but supersymmetric classical solution of the type IIA supergravity can be interpreted as the infinitely-boosted version of the D-particle solution along the M-theory circle. By a chain of T-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Seungjoon Hyun , Youngjai Kiem , Hyeonjoon Shin

We study supersymmetric compactifications of type II strings on eightfolds to two dimensions. It is demonstrated that the type IIB string on an eightfold is free of gravitational anomalies. T-duality requires that this theory when further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Keshav Dasgupta , Sunil Mukhi

We show that string duality relates M-theory on a local Calabi-Yau fourfold singularity X4 to type IIA string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold X3 fibered over a real line, with RR 2-form fluxes turned on. The RR flux encodes how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Mina Aganagic

We show how Higgs mechanism for non-abelian N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions is geometrically realized in the context of type II strings as transitions among compactifications of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this result and T-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

It is well-established that compactifying type I string theory on a circle \( S^{(1)} \) transforms the theory under T-duality into type I' theory, the compactification of type IIA string theory on the orbifold \(…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Mohammad R. Garousi

Using generalised geometry we study the action of U-duality acting in three and four dimensions on the bosonic fields of eleven dimensional supergravity. We compare the U-duality symmetry with the T-duality symmetry of double field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 Emanuel Malek

We find explicit expression for the one-loop four-graviton amplitude in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a circle. Represented in terms of the string coupling (related to the compactification radius) it takes the form of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

We analyze the strong coupling behavior of the large N gauge theories in 4-dimensions with N=4 supersymmetry by making use of S-duality. We show that at large values of the coupling constant $\lambda=g_{YM}^2N$ the j-th non-planar amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tohru Eguchi

We examine the proposal that the dimensional reduction of the effective action of perturbative string theory on a circle, should be invariant under T-duality transformations. The T-duality transformations are the standard Buscher rules plus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

We consider the finite part of the leading local interactions in the low energy expansion of the four graviton amplitude from the ladder skeleton diagrams in maximal supergravity on T^2, at three and four loops. At three loops, we express…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Anirban Basu

In this lecture we review some of the recent developments in string theory on an introductory and qualitative level. In particular we focus on S-T-U dualities of toroidally compactified ten-dimensional string theories and outline the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Stefan Forste , Jan Louis

We revisit the SL(5) U-duality manifest action constructed by Berman and Perry in an extended spacetime. Upon choosing a four-dimensional solution to the section condition constraint, the theory reduces to a four-dimensional truncation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-07 Chris D. A. Blair , Emanuel Malek , Jeong-Hyuck Park

A recent result concerning interacting theories of self-dual tensor gauge fields in six dimensions is generalized to include coupling to gravity. The formalism makes five of the six general coordinate invariances manifest, whereas the sixth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John H. Schwarz

We investigate higher-derivative extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory that are invariant under electromagnetic duality rotations, allowing for non-minimal couplings between gravity and the gauge field. Working in a derivative expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Pablo A. Cano , Ángel Murcia

The equations of motion of the massless sector of the two dimensional string theory, obtained by compactifying the heterotic string theory on an eight dimensional torus, is known to have an affine o(8,24) symmetry algebra generating an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ashoke Sen

Using a $U$-duality symmetry of type II compactification on $T^4$ represented by triality action on the $T$-duality group, and applying the adiabatic argument we construct dual pairs of type II compactifications in lower dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen , Cumrun Vafa

We consider M-theory in the presence of M parallel M5-branes probing a transverse A_{N-1} singularity. This leads to a superconformal theory with (1,0) supersymmetry in six dimensions. We compute the supersymmetric partition function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Babak Haghighat , Can Kozcaz , Guglielmo Lockhart , Cumrun Vafa

The one-loop four-graviton amplitude in either of the type II superstring theories is expanded in powers of the external momenta up to and including terms of order s^4 log s R^4, where R^4 denotes a specific contraction of four linearized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Pierre Vanhove

Certain one-loop processes in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on T**2 determine exact, non-perturbative, terms in the effective action of type II string theories compactified on a circle. One example is the modular invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle , Hwang-hyun Kwon

Membrane/fivebrane duality in D=11 implies Type IIA string/Type IIA fivebrane duality in D=10, which in turn implies Type IIA string/heterotic string duality in D=6. To test the conjecture, we reproduce the corrections to the 3-form field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu , R. Minasian