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We study the one loop effective action for a class of higher spin fields by using a first-quantized description. The latter is obtained by considering spinning particles, characterized by an extended local supersymmetry on the worldline,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-10 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi , Olindo Corradini , Emanuele Latini

We study the effective actions for massive rank-2 and rank-3 antisymmetric tensor field models in curved space-time. These models are classically equivalent to massive vector field and massive scalar field with minimal coupling to gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , E. N. Kirillova , N. G. Pletnev

Covariant quantization of rank-2 antisymmetric fields is non-trivial due to additional symmetries of the gauge parameters. We present an intuitive way to deal with this additional symmetry of gauge parameters in terms of geometrical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 Sandeep Aashish , Sukanta Panda

The one-loop divergences are calculated for the recently proposed ghost-free version of massive gravity, where the action depends on both metric and external tensor field f. The non-polynomial structure of the massive term is reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ioseph L. Buchbinder , Dante D. Pereira , Ilya L. Shapiro

Unifying the massive spin-1 field with gravity requires the implementation of a regular vector field that satisfies the spin-1 Proca equation and is a fundamental part of the spacetime metric. That vector field is one of the pair of vectors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Gary Nash

Using two different methods inspired by duality transformations we present the equivalence between effective Lagrangians for massive vector mesons using a vector field and an antisymmetric tensor field. This completes the list of explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Johan Bijnens , Elisabetta Pallante

The generic form of spacetime dynamics as a classical gauge field theory has recently been derived, based on only the action principle and on the Principle of General Relativity. It was thus shown that Einstein's General Relativity is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-28 J. Struckmeier , J. Muench , P. Liebrich , M. Hanauske , J. Kirsch , D. Vasak , L. Satarov , H. Stoecker

Using the world-line method we resum the scalar one-loop effective action. This is based on an exact expression for the one-loop action obtained for a background potential and a Taylor expansion of the potential up to quadratic order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Thomas Auer , Michael G. Schmidt , Claus Zahlten

A new path integral approach of quantum gravity based on relational variables and quantum test objects is presented. We take as a basic variables the squared invariant distance. This invariant quantity is technically simpler to work with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-03 Ding Jia

Bi-adjoint scalars are helpful in studying properties of color/kinematics duality and the double copy, which relates scattering amplitudes of gauge and gravity theories. Here we study bi-adjoint scalars from a worldline perspective. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Francesco Comberiati , Leonardo de la Cruz

This work proposes a new gravitational theory formulated in terms of the vierbein field. The vierbein contains components which can be shifted by local Lorentz transformations and therefore do not show up in the spacetime metric. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-20 Chrysoula Markou , Felix J. Rudolph , Angnis Schmidt-May

In this work, we compute the one-loop four-graviton amplitudes with a massive abelian vector field (Proca) circulating in the loop. Instead of the conventional Einstein-Hilbert formulation, we employ the Landau-Lifshitz metric density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-31 Cristhiam Lopez-Arcos

We generalize the worldline formalism to include spin 1/2 fields coupled to gravity. To this purpose we first extend dimensional regularization to supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in one dimension. We consider a finite propagation time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini , Andrea Zirotti

We consider tensor-multiscalar representations for several types of modified gravity actions. The first example is the theory with the action representing an arbitrary smooth function of the scalar curvature R and (Box R), the integrand of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Davi C. Rodrigues , Filipe de O. Salles , Ilya L. Shapiro , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We demonstrate that the positive frequency modes for a complex scalar field in a constant electric field (Schwinger modes), in three different gauges, can be represented as exact Lorentzian worldline path integral amplitudes. Although the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-23 Karthik Rajeev

Analyzing the representations of the Lorentz group, we give a systematic count and construction of all the possible Lagrangians describing an antisymmetric rank two tensor field. The count yields two scalars: the gauge invariant Kalb-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-11 Peter D. Jarvis , Jean Thierry-Mieg

It is explained how first-quantized worldline path integrals can be used as an efficient alternative to Feynman diagrams in the calculation of QED amplitudes and effective actions. The examples include the one-loop photon splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Schubert

We present a refinement of a recently found gauge-gravity relation between one-loop effective actions: on the gauge side, for a massive charged scalar in 2d dimensions in a constant maximally symmetric electromagnetic field; on the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R Aros , D E Diaz , A Montecinos

The worldline method is a powerful numerical path-integral framework for computing Casimir and Casimir-Polder energies. An important challenge arises when one desires derivatives of path-integral quantities--standard finite-difference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Jonathan B. Mackrory , He Zheng , Daniel A. Steck

We study pure noncommutative U(1) gauge theory representing its one-loop effective action in terms of a phase space worldline path integral. We write the quadratic action using the background field method to keep explicit gauge invariance,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 Naser Ahmadiniaz , Olindo Corradini , Daniela D'Ascanio , Sendic Estrada-Jimenez , Pablo Pisani