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We define nonselfadjoint operator algebras with generators $L_{e_1},..., L_{e_n}, L_{f_1},...,L_{f_m}$ subject to the unitary commutation relations of the form \[ L_{e_i}L_{f_j} = \sum_{k,l} u_{i,j,k,l} L_{f_l}L_{e_k}\] where $u=…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Power , Baruch Solel

We further develop a noncommutative model unifying quantum mechanics and general relativity proposed in {\it Gen. Rel. Grav.} (2004) {\bf 36}, 111-126. Generalized symmetries of the model are defined by a groupoid $\Gamma $ given by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Leszek Pysiak , Michael Heller , Zdzislaw Odrzygozdz , Wieslaw Sasin

An introduction is given to some selected aspects of noncommutative geometry. Simple examples in this context are provided by finite sets and lattices. As an application, it is explained how the nonlinear Toda lattice and a discrete time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 A. Dimakis , F. Muller-Hoissen

The purpose of this article is to show a close relationship between the generalized central series of Leibniz algebras. Some analogues of the classical group-theoretical theorems of Schur and Baer for Leibniz algebras are proved.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Aleksandr A. Pypka

In this paper we explore some of the features of large N supersymmetric and nonsupersymmetric gauge theories using Maldacena's duality conjectures. We shall show that the resulting strong coupling behavior of the gauge theories is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 David J. Gross , Hirosi Ooguri

We discuss in some generality aspects of noncommutative differential geometry associated with reality conditions and with differential calculi. We then describe the differential calculus based on derivations as generalization of vector…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michel Dubois-Violette

Commensurate scale relations are perturbative QCD predictions which relate observable to observable at fixed relative scale, such as the "generalized Crewther relation", which connects the Bjorken and Gross-Llewellyn Smith deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Johan Rathsman

We generalize the classical notion of adjoint of a linear operator and the Aron-Schottenloher notion of adjoint of a homogeneous polynomial. The general notion is shown to enjoy several properties enjoyed by the classical ones, nevertheless…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Geraldo Botelho , Leodan A. Torres

In the present paper we investigate noncommutativity of $D9$ and $D5$-brane world-volumes embedded in space-time of type IIB superstring theory. Boundary conditions, which preserve half of the initial supersymmetry, are treated as canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 B. Nikolic , B. Sazdovic

This paper reframes Riemannian geometry as a generalized Lie algebra allowing the equations of both RG and then General Relativity to be expressed as commutation relations among fundamental operators. We begin with an Abelian Lie algebra of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-21 Joseph E. Johnson

We formulate a number of related generalisations of the weight part of Serre's conjecture to the case of GL(n) over an arbitrary number field, motivated by the formalism of the Breuil-M\'ezard conjecture. We give evidence for these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Toby Gee , Florian Herzig , David Savitt

An overview of recent developments in the renormalization and in the implementation of spacetime symmetries of noncommutative field theory is presented, and argued to be intimately related.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard J. Szabo

We study the new ``gauge'' theories in 5+1 dimensions, and their non-commutative generalizations. We argue that the $\theta$-term and the non-commutative torus parameters appear on an equal footing in the non-critical string theories which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Robert G. Leigh , Moshe Rozali

In the theories of generalized modified gravity, the acceleration equation is generally fourth order. So it is hard to analyze the evolution of the Universe. In this paper, we present a class of generalized modified gravity theories which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Changjun Gao

General relativistic cosmology cannot be reduced to linear relativistic perturbations superposed on an isotropic and homogeneous (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) background, even though such a simple scheme has been successfully applied to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Eleonora Villa , Licia Verde , Sabino Matarrese

We propose a new class of gravity theories which are characterized by a nontrivial coupling between the gravitational metric and matter mediated by an auxiliary rank-2 tensor. The actions generating the field equations are constructed so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-05 Justin C. Feng , Sante Carloni

The model of the position-dependent noncommutativety in quantum mechanics is proposed. We start with a given commutation relations between the operators of coordinates [x^{i},x^{j}]=\omega^{ij}(x), and construct the complete algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-15 M. Gomes , V. G. Kupriyanov

We survey some recent progress on generalizations of conjectures of Serre concerning the cohomology of arithmetic groups, focusing primarily on the "weight" aspect. This is intimately related to (generalizations of) a conjecture of Breuil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Daniel Le , Bao Viet Le Hung

The global correlation in the observed variation with mass number of the $E2$ and summed $M1$ transition strengths is examined for rare earth nuclei. It is shown that a theory of correlated $S$ and $D$ fermion pairs with a simple pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. H. Smith , X. P. Pan , D. H. Feng , M. Guidry

In this paper we show that to each planar line arrangement defined over the real numbers, for which no two lines are parallel, one can write down a corresponding relation on Dehn twists that can be read off from the combinatorics and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Eriko Hironaka