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We show how the topological string partition function, which is known to capture the degeneracies of a gas of BPS spinning M2-branes in M-theory compactified to 5 dimensions, is related to a 4-dimensional D-brane system that consists of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa , Erik Verlinde

We study the Higgs branch of 5d superconformal theories engineered from brane webs with orientifold five-planes. We propose a generalization of the rules to derive magnetic quivers from brane webs pioneered in arXiv:2004.04082, by analyzing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-29 Mohammad Akhond , Federico Carta , Siddharth Dwivedi , Hirotaka Hayashi , Sung-Soo Kim , Futoshi Yagi

QNMs govern the linear response to perturbations of BHs, D-branes and fuzzballs and the gravitational wave signals in the ring-down phase of binary mergers. A remarkable connection between QNMs of neutral BHs in 4d and quantum SW geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 Massimo Bianchi , Dario Consoli , Alfredo Grillo , Josè Francisco Morales

We construct brane configurations leading to chiral four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The brane realizations consist of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes and Dirichlet four-branes in non-flat spacetime backgrounds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We describe a technique which enables one to quickly compute an infinite number of toric geometries and their dual quiver gauge theories. The central object in this construction is a ``brane tiling,'' which is a collection of D5-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Kristian D. Kennaway , David Vegh , Brian Wecht

An S-fold has played an important role in constructing supersymmetric field theories with interesting features. It can be viewed as a type of AdS_4 solutions of Type IIB string theory where the fields in overlapping patches are glued by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-29 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya

We show that the D-brane configurations for the five and four-dimensional black holes give the geometry of two and three-dimensional ones as well. The emergence of these lower dimensional black holes from the D-brane configurations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Hyun

We consider geometric engineering of N=1 supersymmetric QFTs with matter in terms of a local model for compactification of F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfold. By bringing 3-branes near 7-branes we engineer N=1 supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bershadsky , A. Johansen , T. Pantev , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

Using the D3-brane as the fundamental tool, we adress two aspects of D-branes physics. The first regards the interaction between two electromagnetic dual D-branes in 10 dimensions. In particular, we give a meaning to {\it both} even and odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bertolini , P. Fre` , R. Iengo , C. A. Scrucca

A graded quiver with superpotential is a quiver whose arrows are assigned degrees $c\in \{0, 1, \cdots, m\}$, for some integer $m \geq 0$, with relations generated by a superpotential of degree $m-1$. Ordinary quivers ($m=1)$ often describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-20 Cyril Closset , Sebastian Franco , Jirui Guo , Azeem Hasan

It is shown that the supergravity moduli spaces of D1-D5 and D2-D6 brane systems coincide with those of the Coulomb branches of the associated non-abelian gauge theories. We further discuss situations in which worldvolume brane actions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George Papadopoulos , David Tong

We propose an effective description of 0-brane black holes, in which the black hole is modeled as a gas of non-interacting quasi-particles in the dual quantum mechanics. This simple model is shown to account for many of the static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz , David A. Lowe

We consider a brane configuration consisting of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes, Dirichlet four-branes, and an orientifold four-plane in a C^2/Z_3 orbifold background. We show that the low-energy dynamics is described by a four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Lykken , E. Poppitz , S. P. Trivedi

Consider the $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory associated with a compact Lie group $G$ and its quaternionic representation $\mathbf M$. Physicists study its Coulomb branch, which is a noncompact hyper-K\"ahler…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Hiraku Nakajima

For physicists: We show that the quiver gauge theory derived from a Calabi-Yau cone via an exceptional collection of line bundles on the base has the original cone as a component of its classical moduli space. For mathematicians: We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Aaron Bergman , Nicholas J. Proudfoot

We present a general method for the computation of tree-level superpotentials for the world-volume theory of B-type D-branes. This includes quiver gauge theories in the case that the D-brane is marginally stable. The technique involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Paul S. Aspinwall , Sheldon Katz

Supersymmetric Sp(k) quantum chromodynamics with 8 supercharges in space-time dimensions 3 to 6 can be realised by two different Type II brane configurations in the presence of orientifolds. Consequently, two types of magnetic quivers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Satoshi Nawata , Marcus Sperling , Hao Ellery Wang , Zhenghao Zhong

T-branes are exotic bound states of D-branes, characterized by mutually non-commuting vacuum expectation values for the worldvolume scalars. The M/F-theory geometry lifting D6/D7-brane configurations is blind to the T-brane data. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Andres Collinucci , Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Roberto Valandro

Using D2-brane probes, we study various properties of M-theory on singular, non-compact manifolds of G_2 and Spin(7) holonomy. We derive mirror pairs of N=1 supersymmetric three-dimensional gauge theories, and apply this technique to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , David Tong

The purpose of this paper is to describe a relationship between the moduli space of vortices and the moduli space of instantons. We study charge k vortices in U(N) Yang-Mills-Higgs theories and show that the moduli space is isomorphic to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Amihay Hanany , David Tong
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