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Spin-two particles appear in the spectra of both open and closed string theories. We studied a graviton and massive symmetric rank-two tensor in string theory, both of which carry spin two. A graviton is a massless spin-two particle in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 Taejin Lee , Hayun Park

In this dissertation, we study the generalized symmetries in supergravities and superconformal field theories from the string theory perspective. Part one is devoted to the study of string universality in high spacetime dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Hao Y. Zhang

We examine five-dimensional $\mathcal N=2$ gauged supergravity including terms up to four derivatives. These additional terms correspond to the supersymmetric completion of $R^2$, and were originally obtained in hep-th/0611329 using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Sera Cremonini , Kentaro Hanaki , James T. Liu , Phillip Szepietowski

We review recent progress concerning the quantum entropy of a large class of supersymmetric black holes in string theory both from the microscopic and macroscopic sides. On the microscopic field theory side, we present new results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-11 Joao Gomes

In the framework of the semiclassical approach, we compute the normalized structure constants in three-point correlation functions, when two of the vertex operators correspond to heavy string states, while the third vertex corresponds to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-06 Plamen Bozhilov

Exact solutions of N=2 supergravity in five dimensions are found in the metric with cylindrical symmetry, a particular case corresponds to the exterior of a cosmic string.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pimentel L O

We study the full bosonic spectrum around giant and dual giant graviton probes in exactly marginally deformed backgrounds. Considering supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric three-parameter deformations of AdS_5 X S^5, we perform a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Marco Pirrone

In this paper, we generalize the correspondence between large $D$ gravity and low $D$ string theory to the most general case, including its T-dual solutions. It is well-known that the large $D$ limit of the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Shuxuan Ying

We study the holographic duals of type II and heterotic matrix string theories described by warped AdS_3 supergravities. By explicitly solving the linearized equations of motion around near horizon D-string geometries, we determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jose F. Morales , Henning Samtleben

In this paper we investigate the non-linear sigma model arising in the reduction of D = 5 supergravity to D = 3, and present the application of this sigma model to supersymmetric black ring solutions in five-dimensional minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 Yi-Xin Chen , Yong-Qiang Wang

A weak quantum mechanical coupling is constructed permitting superluminal communication within a preferred region of a gravitating AdS_5 spacetime. This is achieved by adding a spatially non-local perturbation of a special kind to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Raman Sundrum

This thesis is focused on supersymmetric objects in gauged supergravities and their interpretation in string theory. Three particular theories are considered and analyzed: matter-coupled $d=4, 5$ abelian gauged supergravities with 8…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Nicolò Petri

AdS_2/CFT_1 correspondence leads to a prescription for computing the degeneracy of black hole states in terms of path integral over string fields living on the near horizon geometry of the black hole. In this paper we make use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-02 Nabamita Banerjee , Shamik Banerjee , Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Ipsita Mandal , Ashoke Sen

We present three types of non-conformal symmetries for a wide class of 2D dilaton-gravity models. For the particular CGHS, or string-inspired model, a linear combination of these symmetries is conformal and turns out to be the well-known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cruz , J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , C. F. Talavera

The counting of microstates of supersymmetric black holes with anti-de Sitter or flat asymptotics is obtained by computing a supersymmetric index in a weakly coupled string theory or a dual superconformal field theory. These indices are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Enrico Turetta

In this article, we describe giant gravitons in AdS_5 x S^5 moving along generic trajectories in AdS_5. The giant graviton dynamics is solved by proving that the D3-brane effective action reduces to that of a massive point particle in AdS_5…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco M. Caldarelli , Pedro J. Silva

Previous work has shown that the standard supergravity approximation can break down when using AdS/CFT duality to study certain top-down formulations of the jet stopping problem in strongly-coupled N=4 super-Yang-Mills (SYM) plasmas,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Peter Arnold , Phillip Szepietowski , Diana Vaman , Gabriel Wong

We embed Kerr-Newman-AdS black holes into $\mathcal{N} = 8$ gauged supergravity and study quadratic fluctuations around the black hole backgrounds of all fields in the larger theory. The equations of motion of the perturbations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-26 Nizar Ezroura , Finn Larsen

In this lecture I summarize recent developments on strings propagating in curved spacetime. Exact conformal field theories that describe gravitational backgrounds such as black holes and more intricate gravitational singularities have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

A new two dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ Supersymmetric Non-Linear Sigma Model describes the dynamics of internal moduli of the BPS semi-local vortex string supported in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SQED. While the core of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Edwin Ireson , Mikhail Shifman , Alexei Yung