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We study the spin wave in the S=1/2 multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice in a magnetic field within the linear spin-wave theory. We take only two-, three- and four-spin exchange interactions into account and restrict…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Chitoshi Yasuda , Daisuke Kinouchi , Kenn Kubo

Magnetic phases with quantum entanglement are often expressed in terms of parton wavefunctions. Relatively few examples are known where wavefunctions can be directly written down in the spin basis. In this article, we consider the spin-$S$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-29 Alwyn Jose Raja , Rajesh Narayanan , R. Ganesh

We consider the long range forces between two BPS particles on the Coulomb branch of N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories. The 1/r potential is unambiguously fixed, even at strong coupling, by the moduli dependence of central charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Adam Ritz , Arkady Vainshtein

We present the exact Bethe ansatz solution for the two-dimensional BCS pairing Hamiltonian with p_x + i p_y symmetry. Using both mean-field theory and the exact solution we obtain the ground-state phase diagram parameterized by the filling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-28 Miguel Ibanez , Jon Links , German Sierra , Shao-You Zhao

We study the structure of the non-perturbative free energy of a one-parameter class of little string theories (LSTs) of A-type in the so-called unrefined limit. These theories are engineered by $N$ M5-branes probing a transverse flat space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Stefan Hohenegger

We consider a quantum mechanical model involving interacting fermions without disorder that has the same low energy physics as the supersymmetric SYK model. The model is $SU(2)$ invariant, and the supercharge involves the $ SU(2) $ 3j…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Anna Biggs , Loki L. Lin , Juan Maldacena

The method introduced in [hep-th/9805020] is simplified, and used to calculate the asymptotic form of all SU(2) \times SO(d=3, resp. 5) invariant wave functions satisfying $Q_{\hat{\beta}} \Psi = 0, \hat{\beta} = 1 ... 4$ resp. 8, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Hoppe , Shing-Tung Yau

A time dependent variational principle is used to dequantize a second order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian. The classical equations for the generalized coordinate and the constraint for angular momentum are quantized and then analytically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

We consider the two complex dimensional moduli space of supersymmetric vacua for low energy effective N=2 SYM with gauge group SU(3). We describe, at the topological level, a consistent model of how the relevant curves of marginal stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Brett J. Taylor

The BPS spectrum of string theory on AdS$_3\times {\rm S}^3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times {\rm S}^1$ is determined using a world-sheet description in terms of WZW models. It is found that the theory only has BPS states with $j^+ = j^-$ where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-13 Lorenz Eberhardt , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar , Wei Li

Quantum-disordering a discrete-symmetry breaking state by condensing domain-walls can lead to a trivial symmetric insulator state. In this work, we show that if we bind a 1D representation of the symmetry (such as a charge) to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-29 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Juven C. Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We describe a universal element in the group algebra of symmetric groups, whose characters provides the counting of quarter and eighth BPS states at weak coupling in N=4 SYM, refined according to representations of the global symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

General local spin $S$ ground states, described by a Valence Bond Solid (VBS) on a two dimensional lattice are studied. The norm of these ground states is mapped to a classical O(3) model on the same lattice. Using this quantum-to-classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-27 Raul A. Santos

A low-energy neutral quasiparticle in a fractional quantum Hall system appears in the latter's energy spectrum on a sphere as a series of many-body excited states labeled by the angular momentum $L$ and whose energy is a smooth function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-19 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Dam Thanh Son

We study the properties of wrapped membranes in matrix theory on ALE spaces. We show that the only BPS bound states of wrapped membranes that can form are roots of the $A$-$D$-$E$ group. We determine a bound on the energy of a bound state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado

A generic method to investigate many-body continuous-variable systems is pedagogically presented. It is based on the notion of matrix product states (so-called MPS) and the algorithms thereof. The method is quite versatile and can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Iblisdir , R. Orus , J. I. Latorre

We consider circular Wilson loops in a defect version of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory which is dual to the D3-D5 brane system with $k$ units of flux. When the loops are parallel to the defect, we can construct both BPS and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 S. Bonansea , S. Davoli , L. Griguolo , D. Seminara

We prove that a quantum spin chain with half-odd-integral spin cannot have a unique ground state with a gap, provided that the interaction is short ranged, translation invariant, and possesses time-reversal symmetry or ${\mathbb Z}_2 \times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Yoshiko Ogata , Hal Tasaki

Equilibrium states of a closed semiflexible polymer binding to a cylinder are described. This may be either by confinement or by constriction. Closed completely bound states are labeled by two integers: the number of oscillations, $n$, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-17 Pablo Vázquez-Montejo , Zachary McDargh , Markus Deserno , Jemal Guven

Recent experiments are reviewed that explore the spin states of a ring-shaped many-electron quantum dot. Coulomb-blockade spectroscopy is used to access the spin degree of freedom. The Zeeman effect observed for states with successive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Ihn , A. Fuhrer , K. Ensslin , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider